Tes Lake
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Tes Lake or Danau Tes is one of the largest lakes in
Bengkulu Province Bengkulu (), historically known as Bencoolen, is a province of Indonesia. It is located on the southwest coast of Sumatra. It was formed on 18 November 1968 by separating out the area of the historic Bencoolen Residency from the province of ...
, Indonesia. It is the main
hydroelectric Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is Electricity generation, electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies 15% of the world's electricity, almost 4,210 TWh in 2023, which is more than all other Renewable energ ...
supplier for nearly all of Bengkulu Province. The lake covers an area of approximately 750
hectare The hectare (; SI symbol: ha) is a non-SI metric unit of area equal to a square with 100-metre sides (1 hm2), that is, square metres (), and is primarily used in the measurement of land. There are 100 hectares in one square kilometre. ...
s.


Area

Tes Lake covers an area of 3,230
hectare The hectare (; SI symbol: ha) is a non-SI metric unit of area equal to a square with 100-metre sides (1 hm2), that is, square metres (), and is primarily used in the measurement of land. There are 100 hectares in one square kilometre. ...
s.


Flora

Because of its hot and humid climate, crops such as
coffee Coffee is a beverage brewed from roasted, ground coffee beans. Darkly colored, bitter, and slightly acidic, coffee has a stimulating effect on humans, primarily due to its caffeine content, but decaffeinated coffee is also commercially a ...
are mainly grown. Other florae that grow around the area are Meranti,
Dyera costulata ''Dyera costulata'', the jelutong, is a species of tree in the family Apocynaceae. It grows to approximately 60 metres (200 ft) tall with diameters of 2 metres (5 to 6 ft), or even to 80 m (260 ft) tall with diameters to 3&nbs ...
, Kayu Gadis,
Pulai Pulai is a suburban area in the city of Iskandar Puteri, Mukim Pulai, district Johor Bahru, state of Johor, Malaysia Name Pulai was named after Pulai River. Pulai is a species of tree (sp. Alstonia angustiloba). The tree can be found in abunda ...
,
Melaleuca ''Melaleuca'' () is a genus of nearly 300 species of plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae, commonly known as paperbarks, honey-myrtles, bottlebrushes or tea-trees (although the last name is also applied to species of '' Leptospermum''). They ...
, along with other plants that also grow elsewhere in Bengkulu Province.


Location

Tes Lake lies in the south of
Lebong Regency Lebong is an inland regency of Bengkulu Province, Indonesia, on the island of Sumatra. It lies on the eastern slopes of the Barisan Mountains, the main watershed of Sumatra, thus draining towards the island's east coast. It covers an area of 1,66 ...
,
Bengkulu Bengkulu (), historically known as Bencoolen, is a province of Indonesia. It is located on the southwest coast of Sumatra. It was formed on 18 November 1968 by separating out the area of the historic Bencoolen Residency from the province of ...
. The nearby settlements include Karang Anyar, Kutai Donok (Central Village), Talang Ratu Village, and Tes Village.


Topography

Its elevation is to above sea level.


Geology and climate

Based on information from an exploration conducted in 1964, the main types of soil found in Tes Lake are regosol, andosol, latosol, and podzol (brown podzol soil). Due to its high number of wet seasons, Tes Lake experiences an average annual rainfall intensity of 2,700-3,500mm. According to classifications from Schmidt and Ferguson, the area is classified as type A, with a Q value of approximately 0.9% - 7.7%.


See also

* List of drainage basins in Indonesia
About Danau Tes by Indonesia Tourism


References


Sources

* {{cite conference , last1= Usman , first1= Mardiansyah , last2= Suhartoyo , first2= Hery , title= Danau Tes dalam Pengelolaan Taman Wisata Alam di Hulu DAS (Daerah Aliran Sungai) Ketahun, Provinsi Bengkulu , trans-title= Lake Tes Natural Tourism Park Management in the Upper Ketahun Watershed, Bengkulu Province , conference= International Lake Environment Committee (Indonesia-Japan) Tranining - Indonesia Lake Conservation Programme , url= https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348647483 , access-date= 5 December 2021 , date= 18–22 January 2021 , pages=1–6 Lebong Regency Tourist attractions in Bengkulu Landforms of Bengkulu Lakes of Sumatra Ketahun basin