Terry Tolkin (September 10, 1959 – January 21, 2022) was an American music executive and music journalist.
In the 1980s, Tolkin worked for several record labels, including
Touch & Go Records,
Rough Trade Records
Rough Trade Records is an independent record label based in London, England. It was formed in 1976 by Geoff Travis who had opened a record store off Ladbroke Grove. Having successfully promoted and sold records by punk rock and early post-pu ...
, and his own
No.6 Records. From 1992 to 1996, he was an
A&R representative for
Elektra Records
Elektra Records (or Elektra Entertainment) is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group, founded in 1950 by Jac Holzman and Paul Rickolt. It played an important role in the development of contemporary folk and rock music between th ...
, where he signed alternative groups such as
Stereolab
Stereolab are an Anglo-French avant-pop band formed in London in 1990. Led by the songwriting team of Tim Gane and Lætitia Sadier, the group's music combines influences from krautrock, lounge and 1960s pop music, often incorporating a re ...
and
Afghan Whigs
The Afghan Whigs are an American rock band from Cincinnati, Ohio. They were active from 1986 to 2001 and have since reformed as a band. The group – with core members Greg Dulli (vocals, rhythm guitar), Rick McCollum (lead guitar), and John Cur ...
.
Early career
Tolkin originated from Kansas,
moving to New York City in his youth.
Tolkin has been credited for coining the term "
alternative music Alternative music may refer to the following types of music:
*Alternative rock
*Alternative pop
* Alternative R&B
*Neo soul, sometimes known as alternative soul
*Alternative reggaeton
* Alternative hip hop
*Alternative dance
*Alternative metal
* Ch ...
" in 1979 while writing for the trade publication ''Rockpool''.
Tolkin never disputed that claim, but it is undetermined whether he was the first to use the term.
He also worked at the
99 Records store in New York City and as a booker at New York clubs such as
Danceteria
Danceteria was a nightclub that operated in New York City from 1979 until 1986 and in the Hamptons until 1995. The club operated in various locations over the years, a total of three in New York City and four in the Hamptons. The most famous locati ...
and
CBGBs.
Record industry career
Tolkin worked for several independent and major labels over the course of his career. While working for
Touch & Go Records, he signed the
Butthole Surfers
Butthole Surfers are an American rock band formed in San Antonio, Texas, by singer Gibby Haynes and guitarist Paul Leary in 1981. The band has had numerous personnel changes, but its core lineup of Haynes, Leary, and drummer King Coffey has ...
and the
Virgin Prunes.
In the late 1980s, Tolkin worked for
Rough Trade Records
Rough Trade Records is an independent record label based in London, England. It was formed in 1976 by Geoff Travis who had opened a record store off Ladbroke Grove. Having successfully promoted and sold records by punk rock and early post-pu ...
and established his label
No.6 Records as a subsidiary.
No.6 released music by artists such as
Unrest,
Tindersticks, and
Dean Wareham.
In 1988, Tolkin conceived and produced the alternative rock tribute album ''
The Bridge: A Tribute To Neil Young''," which featured many new and upcoming bands who would later achieve commercial and critical success, including
Pixies,
Sonic Youth
Sonic Youth was an American rock band based in New York City, formed in 1981. Founding members Thurston Moore (guitar, vocals), Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar) and Lee Ranaldo (guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of th ...
,
Dinosaur Jr.,
The Flaming Lips
The Flaming Lips are an American psychedelic rock band formed in 1983 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The band currently consists of Wayne Coyne (vocals, guitar, keyboards), Steven Drozd (guitars, keyboards, bass, drums, vocals), Derek Brown (ke ...
,
Soul Asylum
Soul Asylum is an American alternative rock band formed in 1981 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Their 1993 hit "Runaway Train" won the Grammy Award for Best Rock Song.
The band was originally called Loud Fast Rules, with a lineup consisting of Dav ...
,
Nick Cave
Nicholas Edward Cave (born 22 September 1957) is an Australian singer, songwriter, poet, lyricist, author, screenwriter, composer and occasional actor. Known for his baritone voice and for fronting the rock band Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, C ...
and
Psychic TV. Over 80% percent of the profits from ''The Bridge'' went directly to The Bridge School, an organization for children suffering from Cerebral Palsy run by Neil Young and his wife
Pegi. Young once said of the project, "I love it! We played it on the tour bus all year long!" while ''Rolling Stone'' called ''The Bridge'' "one of the best conceived and executed" tribute albums of all time.
In the late 1980s, Tolkin worked as A&R for
Rough Trade Records
Rough Trade Records is an independent record label based in London, England. It was formed in 1976 by Geoff Travis who had opened a record store off Ladbroke Grove. Having successfully promoted and sold records by punk rock and early post-pu ...
.
Tolkin was part of the A&R team at Elektra Records from 1992 to 1996. During his tenure with the label he signed
Luna,
Stereolab
Stereolab are an Anglo-French avant-pop band formed in London in 1990. Led by the songwriting team of Tim Gane and Lætitia Sadier, the group's music combines influences from krautrock, lounge and 1960s pop music, often incorporating a re ...
,
Afghan Whigs
The Afghan Whigs are an American rock band from Cincinnati, Ohio. They were active from 1986 to 2001 and have since reformed as a band. The group – with core members Greg Dulli (vocals, rhythm guitar), Rick McCollum (lead guitar), and John Cur ...
,
Scrawl,
Vaganza, and others.
Wareham wrote the Luna song "Chinatown" from the 1995 album ''
Penthouse'' about Tolkin.
In April 2009,
Teenbeat Records released a compilation of all the
No.6 Records 7" singles on a 2-CD set titled "Speed Dating: The No.6 Records Compendium."
In 2015, Dean Wareham reported that Tolkin had an undisclosed illness, which Wareham described as a "Rare and aggressive virus that has his doctors perplexed."
That year, Wareham sold an EP of early demos from his band
Luna, which Tolkin had signed to Elektra, on
Bandcamp
Bandcamp is an American online audio distribution platform founded in 2007 by Oddpost co-founder Ethan Diamond and programmers Shawn Grunberger, Joe Holt and Neal Tucker, with headquarters in Oakland, California, US. On March 2, 2022, Bandcamp ...
to help Tolkin pay medical bills.
Death
Tolkin died on January 21, 2022, at the age of 62 in New Orleans.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tolkin, Terry
1959 births
2022 deaths
Place of birth missing
American music industry executives
American music journalists
A&R people
Elektra Records