Terek Soviet Republic
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The Terek Soviet Republic (), or Terek People's Republic () (March 1918 – February 1919), was a short-lived republic on the territory of the former
Terek Oblast The Terek Oblast was a province (''oblast'') of the Caucasus Viceroyalty (1801–1917), Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire, roughly corresponding to the central part of Russia's North Caucasian Federal District. Тhe ''оblast'' was created ...
. Its capital was first
Pyatigorsk Pyatigorsk (; Circassian languages, Circassian: Псыхуабэ, ''Psıxwabæ'') is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city in Stavropol Krai, Russia, located on the Podkumok River, about from the town of Mineralnye Vody, which has an i ...
, and later
Vladikavkaz Vladikavkaz, formerly known as Ordzhonikidze () or Dzaudzhikau (), is the capital city of North Ossetia–Alania, Russia. It is located in the southeast of the republic at the foothills of the Caucasus, situated on the Terek (river), Terek River. ...
. After July 1918, it was part of the North Caucasian Soviet Republic. In contrast to other Soviet republics, the Republic was a coalition government. The economist
Jacob Marschak Jacob Marschak (23 July 1898 – 27 July 1977) was an American economist. Life Born in a Jewish family of Kyiv, Jacob Marschak (until 1933 ''Jakob'') was the son of a jeweler. During his studies, he joined the social democratic Menshevik P ...
served as Secretary of Labour, despite being only a 19-year-old student. After internal struggles, it was conquered by the
Volunteer Army The Volunteer Army (; ), abbreviated to (), also known as the Southern White Army was a White Army active in South Russia during the Russian Civil War from 1917 to 1920. The Volunteer Army fought against Bolsheviks and the Makhnovists on the ...
led by
Anton Denikin Anton Ivanovich Denikin (, ; – 7 August 1947) was a Russian military leader who served as the Supreme Ruler of Russia, acting supreme ruler of the Russian State and the commander-in-chief of the White movement–aligned armed forces of Sout ...
in early 1919.Alex Marshall: ''The Caucasus Under Soviet Rule'', Routledge: London/New York 2010, p. 175.


References

Subdivisions of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic Early Soviet republics States and territories established in 1918 States and territories disestablished in 1919 Former socialist republics Post–Russian Empire states Terek Oblast {{Soviet-stub