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Tera Hunter is an American scholar of African-American history and gender. She holds the Edwards Professor of American History Endowed Chair at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
. She specializes in the study of gender, race, and labor in the history of the Southern United States.


Early life

Hunter was born in
Miami Miami is a East Coast of the United States, coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County in South Florida. It is the core of the Miami metropolitan area, which, with a populat ...
, Florida. She graduated with Distinction in History from
Duke University Duke University is a Private university, private research university in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity, North Carolina, Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1 ...
, then earned an M.Phil. and Ph.D. in history from
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
.


Career

Hunter taught at the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC, UNC–Chapel Hill, or simply Carolina) is a public university, public research university in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States. Chartered in 1789, the university first began enrolli ...
, and then
Carnegie Mellon University Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The institution was established in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie as the Carnegie Technical Schools. In 1912, it became the Carnegie Institu ...
, before joining the faculty of Princeton in 2007. Hunter published her first book, ''To 'Joy My Freedom: Southern Black Women's Lives and Labors After the Civil War'', in 1997. ''To 'Joy My Freedom'' is an account of the lives of southern African American women, specifically domestic workers in Atlanta, from the end of slavery through the beginnings of the Great Migration. She details the many struggles of African American washerwomen in Atlanta to control where they worked and for how long, how much they were paid, how their children were raised, and particularly the right to control their own bodies. The book was specifically noted for focusing on working-class women rather than middle- and upper-class women, who are more commonly treated in historical analyses of the period, in part because written records about higher class people are more common. ''To 'Joy My Freedom'' won the H. L. Mitchell Award from the
Southern Historical Association The Southern Historical Association is a professional academic organization of historians focusing on the history of the Southern United States. It was organized on November 2, 1934. Its objectives are the promotion of interest and research in Sou ...
, the Letitia Brown Memorial Book Prize from the Association of Black Women's Historians, and the Book of the Year Award in 1997 from the International Labor History Association. The book was the focus of a symposium in the journal ''
Labor History Labor history is a sub-discipline of social history which specializes on the history of the working classes and the labor movement. Labor historians may concern themselves with issues of gender, race, ethnicity, and other factors besides class ...
''. In 2017, Hunter published ''Bound in Wedlock: Slave and Free Black Marriage in the Nineteenth Century''. The book examines how enslavement affected the marriage practices and family lives of African Americans, and how the legacy of slavery continued to do so in the decades following the end of slavery. ''Bound in Wedlock'' chronicles a variety of types of intimate relationships, from highly temporary arrangements to ones that were as permanent as possible, both within and outside of formal legal marriage institutions. Hunter analyzes the complicated legality of marital unions between enslaved people, and argues that legal definitions of marriage were often used to break apart the family structures of enslaved people. Hunter also studies the status of marriage law during the Civil War, and in the
antebellum era The ''Antebellum'' South era (from ) was a period in the history of the Southern United States that extended from the conclusion of the War of 1812 to the start of the American Civil War in 1861. This era was marked by the prevalent practi ...
. In 2018, Hunter was named the Edwards Professor of American History at Princeton University. She gave the keynote address at the unveiling of the statue of William B. Gould.


Bibliography

* ''To 'Joy My Freedom: Southern Black Women's Lives and Labors After the Civil War'' (
Harvard University Press Harvard University Press (HUP) is an academic publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University. It is a member of the Association of University Presses. Its director since 2017 is George Andreou. The pres ...
, 1998) * ed. ''The African American Urban Experience: Perspectives from the Colonial Period to the Present'', with Joe Trotter and Earl Lewis (
Palgrave Macmillan Palgrave Macmillan is a British academic and trade publishing company headquartered in the London Borough of Camden. Its programme includes textbooks, journals, monographs, professional and reference works in print and online. It maintains offi ...
, 2004) * ed. ''Dialogues of Dispersal: Gender, Sexuality and African Diasporas'', with Sandra Gunning and Michele Mitchell (
Wiley-Blackwell Wiley-Blackwell is an international scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly publishing business of John Wiley & Sons. It was formed by the merger of John Wiley & Sons Global Scientific, Technical, and Medical business with Blackwell Publish ...
, 2004) * ''African American Labor History: A Survey of the Scholarship from Jim Crow to the New Millennium'' (2006) * ''The Making of a People: A History of African-Americans'', with Robin D. G. Kelley and Earl Lewis (
W. W. Norton W. W. Norton & Company is an American publishing company based in New York City. Established in 1923, it has been owned wholly by its employees since the early 1960s. The company is known for its Norton Anthologies (particularly '' The Norton ...
, 2010) * ''Bound in Wedlock: Slave and Free Black Marriage in the Nineteenth Century'' (Harvard University Press, 2017)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hunter, Tera Living people Duke University Trinity College of Arts and Sciences alumni Princeton University faculty University of North Carolina faculty Carnegie Mellon University faculty Yale University alumni 21st-century African-American academics 21st-century American academics Historians of race relations Historians of the United States 20th-century American historians Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century American historians