Teodorico Ranieri of
Orvieto
Orvieto () is a city and ''comune'' in the Province of Terni, southwestern Umbria, Italy, situated on the flat summit of a large butte of volcanic tuff. The city rises dramatically above the almost-vertical faces of tuff cliffs that are compl ...
(died 7 December 1306) was an Italian
cardinal
Cardinal or The Cardinal may refer to:
Animals
* Cardinal (bird) or Cardinalidae, a family of North and South American birds
**''Cardinalis'', genus of cardinal in the family Cardinalidae
**''Cardinalis cardinalis'', or northern cardinal, the ...
. He was
archbishop of Pisa, and
bishop of Palestrina
The Roman Catholic Suburbicarian Diocese of Palestrina ( la, Diocesis Praenestina) is a Roman Catholic suburbicarian diocese centered on the comune of Palestrina in Italy.
The current bishop of Palestrina is Domenico Sigalini, who from 3 Novemb ...
.
In 1298 Ranieri was instrumental in the destruction of the city of Palestrina on the orders of
Pope Boniface VIII
Pope Boniface VIII ( la, Bonifatius PP. VIII; born Benedetto Caetani, c. 1230 – 11 October 1303) was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 December 1294 to his death in 1303. The Caetani, Caetani family was of b ...
, following the anti-papal revolt of the
Colonna family
The House of Colonna, also known as ''Sciarrillo'' or ''Sciarra'', is an Italian noble family, forming part of the papal nobility. It was powerful in Middle Ages, medieval and Roman Renaissance, Renaissance Rome, supplying one pope (Pope Martin ...
. He was then made a cardinal in December of that year, and in 1300 until his death was the
Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church.
1306 deaths
14th-century Italian cardinals
Cardinal-bishops of Palestrina
Roman Catholic archbishops of Pisa
14th-century Italian Roman Catholic archbishops
Camerlengos of the Holy Roman Church
Year of birth unknown
{{Italy-RC-cardinal-stub