Tenthredininae
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Tenthredininae is a
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end botanical subfamily names with "-oideae", and zo ...
of sawflies within the family
Tenthredinidae Tenthredinidae is the largest family of sawflies, with well over 7,500 species worldwide, divided into 430 genera. Larvae are herbivores and typically feed on the foliage of trees and shrubs, with occasional exceptions that are leaf miners, stem ...
, the largest sawfly family. It consists of 28 genera, including the type genus ''
Tenthredo ''Tenthredo'' (from the Greek ''tenthrēdōn'' "earth nesting wasp") is a genus of sawflies with more than 700 species of the family Tenthredinidae, subfamily Tenthredininae. It is of Holarctic distribution. Description Species of this genus a ...
''. It also includes most of the larger and more colourful members of the family.


Distribution

The subfamily is distributed across the
Northern Hemisphere The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined by humans as being in the same celestial sphere, celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the Solar ...
and
holarctic The Holarctic realm is a biogeographic realm that comprises the majority of habitats found throughout the continents in the Northern Hemisphere. It corresponds to the floristic Boreal Kingdom. It includes both the Nearctic zoogeographical reg ...
.


Taxonomy

The subfamily is divided into seven
tribes The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide use of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. The definition is contested, in part due to conflict ...
. An eighth tribe, Sioblini, containing '' Conaspidia'' and '' Siobla'' has been elevated to subfamily status as Sioblinae. * '' Cromaphya'' Rohwer, 1921 * '' Lagidina'' Malaise, 1945 * '' Ussurinus'' Malaise, 1931 * †'' Nortonella'' Rohwer, 1908 * †''
Sambia Sambia () or Samland () or Kaliningrad Peninsula (official name, , ''Kaliningradsky poluostrov'') is a peninsula in the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia, on the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea. The peninsula is bounded by the Curonian Lagoon t ...
'' Vilhelmsen & Engel, 2012 * †'' Taeniurites'' Cockerell, 1917 * †'' Tenthredoides'' J. Zhang, 1989


Tribe Beldoneini Wei, 1997

* '' Beldonea'' Cameron, 1899


Tribe Macrophyini Benson, 1946

* '' Deda'' Gibson, 1980 * '' Macrophya'' Dahlbom, 1835 * '' Pachyprotasis'' Hartig, 1837


Tribe Neocolochelynini Wei & Nie, 1998

* '' Colochela'' Malaise,1937 * '' Colochelyna'' Konow, 1898 * '' Neocolochelyna'' Malaise, 1937 * '' Neocorymbas'' Saini et al., 1985


Tribe Perineurini Rohwer, 1911

* '' Leucopelmonus'' MacGillivray, 1916 * ''
Perineura ''Perineura'' is a genus of sawflies belonging to the family Tenthredinidae Tenthredinidae is the largest family of sawflies, with well over 7,500 species worldwide, divided into 430 genera. Larvae are herbivores and typically feed on the fol ...
'' Rohwer, 1911


Tribe Sciapterygini Benson, 1946

* '' Filacus'' Smith & Gibson, 1984 * '' Sciapteryx'' Stephens, 1835 * '' Tianmuthredo'' Wei, 1997 * '' Zaschizonyx'' Ashmead, 1898 * †'' Renothredo'' Wei, 1998


Tribe

Tenthredinini Tenthredinini are a tribe of sawflies (Hymenoptera), including the family genus ''Tenthredo''. Genera include: * '' Lagium'' Konow, 1904 * '' Rhogogaster'' Konow, 1884 * ''Tenthredo'' Linnaeus, 1758 Events January–March * Ja ...
Latreille, 1802

* '' Lagium'' Konow, 1904 * ''
Rhogogaster ''Rhogogaster'' is a genus of sawflies in the family Tenthredinidae Tenthredinidae is the largest family of sawflies, with well over 7,500 species worldwide, divided into 430 genera. Larvae are herbivores and typically feed on the foliage of ...
'' Konow, 1884 * ''
Tenthredo ''Tenthredo'' (from the Greek ''tenthrēdōn'' "earth nesting wasp") is a genus of sawflies with more than 700 species of the family Tenthredinidae, subfamily Tenthredininae. It is of Holarctic distribution. Description Species of this genus a ...
'' Linnaeus, 1758 * '' Tyloceridius'' Malaise, 1945


Tribe Tenthredopsini Benson, 1946

* '' Aglaostigma'' Kirby, 1882 * '' Tenthredopsis'' Costa, 1859


References


External links


BugGuide: Subfamily Tenthredininae
Tenthredinidae Hymenoptera subfamilies {{Sawfly-stub