''Tender Napalm'' is a 2011 play by
Philip Ridley
Philip Ridley is an English storyteller working in a wide range of genres and artistic media.
As a visual artist he has been cited as a contemporary of the Young British Artists, and had his artwork exhibited internationally.
He has written ...
. Ridley's eighth stageplay for adults, it premiered at
The Southwark Playhouse
Southwark Playhouse is a theatre in London with two venues, both located between Borough tube station, Borough and Elephant and Castle tube stations.
History
The Southwark Playhouse Theatre Company was founded in 1993 by Juliet Alderdice and T ...
, London on 19 April 2011.
The original production was directed by David Mercatali, who previously directed the professional revival of Ridley's 2004 play ''
Moonfleece'' in 2010. Since then Mercatali has collaborated with Ridley a number of times in directing the premiere productions for the majority of Ridley's new stageplays.
The production starred
Vinette Robinson
Vinette Robinson (born 1981) is a British actress. She won a British Independent Film Award for her performance in the film ''Boiling Point'' (2021), a role she reprised in its spinoff series. On television, she is known for her roles in the B ...
as Woman and Jack Gordon as Man, who had previously played a minor role in the 2009 horror film ''
Heartless'' which was written and directed by Ridley.
Story
The play shows the interplay between a Man and Woman.
Through their dialogue they speak with poetic intensity and describe being involved in highly imaginative and improbable situations, such as leading armies of monkeys, fighting a sea serpent and being abducted by aliens.
They both speak romantically to each other - describing with passion how they find each other beautiful - as well as violently - such as performing sexual acts on each other with weaponry.
Throughout the majority of the play the audience is unaware as to what is fantasy and what is reality, with the narrative frequently shifting within the interplay of the Man and Woman.
Notable casts
Music
Featured in the play is the song ''Fade and Float'', the lyrics of which were written by Ridley. The song was developed into a full studio recording by Ridley's band ''Dreamskin Cradle'', which consists of Nick Bicât as composer, Mary Leay as singer, and Ridley as lyricist. The record was released as a single on all major download sites in March 2011.
Critical reception
The play's original production was met with mostly positive reviews, with praise going to the performances of Jack Gordon and Vinette Robinson, the direction of David Mercatali, as well as Ridley's writing for its use of imagination, poetic language and ambition.
Lyn Gardner
Lyn Gardner is a British theatre critic, children's writer, and journalist who contributes reviews and articles to ''The Stage'' and '' Stagedoor'' and has written for ''The Guardian''.
Theatre critic and educator
A graduate in drama and English ...
for ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' awarded the play 4 stars, praising the direction and performances: “It is simply and sensationally staged by David Mercatali, and performed as if its two actors feel every word simultaneously like a caress along the spine and a fist in the face.” She also wrote in admiration of the script, stating that “Ridley's play is completely and dizzyingly of itself. The writing seethes and burns. It goes not just into the bedroom, but into the mind, the secret places that we hide from everyone except lovers. Seldom has sexual love been explored on stage with such ferocious honesty, brutality and melting tenderness.”
Susannah Clapp
Susannah Clapp (born 1949) is a British writer, who has been the theatre critic of ''The Observer'' since 1997 and is a contributor to the BBC Radio 3 ''Nightwaves'' programme.
Clapp read English at the University of Bristol, where one of her teac ...
for ''
The Observer
''The Observer'' is a British newspaper published on Sundays. First published in 1791, it is the world's oldest Sunday newspaper.
In 1993 it was acquired by Guardian Media Group Limited, and operated as a sister paper to ''The Guardian'' ...
'' praised the production for its acting, writing that “Jack Gordon and Vinette Robinson should make their names in this. They perform both dance and dialogue magnificently. They swirl around each other as if the stage were a jacuzzi.” She also praised Ridley's use of dialogue for imaginatively “paint
ngpictures of passion… It is wild, obvious, flailing, babyish, luscious” Neil Dowden of ''Exeunt Magazine'' praised the production for the performances – “there is real chemistry in the acting” – along with the writing: “''Tender Napalm'' shows Ridley at his most poetic, concocting a fractured, shimmering sequence of video-game-style images to illuminate the primal feelings between a man and a woman struggling together in love.”
Aleks Sierz
Aleks Sierz is a British theatre critic. He is known for popularising the term " In-yer-face theatre", which was the title of a book he published in 2001.
Sierz was educated at Manchester University and holds a PhD from Westminster University. ...
for ''
The Arts Desk
''The Arts Desk'' (theartsdesk.com) is a British arts journalism website containing reviews, interviews, news, and other content related to music, theatre, television, films, and other art forms written by journalists from a variety of tradition ...
'' wrote a glowing review, declaring that “
idley’sfirst new play in three years, which opened last night, breaks fresh ground and represents an imaginative leap of the gleaming dark of his wild, wild imagination… As the pounding music sets the scene, and both actors start to flex their muscles, you immediately feel the beads of sweat gathering on your brow. A quiet voice deep inside tells you that this is going to be a good one. And it is!... this is a fabulous piece of imaginative writing. Long live Ridley!”
However, not all reviews were completely positive. Though still awarding the play 4 stars, Michael Coveney of ''WhatsOnStage.com'' found fault in the last 15 minutes for being “perhaps… over-freighted with Shoreditch and Essex detail, and the missing father figure on both sides doesn’t play with much dramatic significance.” He however still praised the production effusively for being “a rough, raucous, verbally extravagant and sometimes shocking theatrical firecracker,
hat
A hat is a Headgear, head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorpor ...
makes you realise how pallid most theatre writing – and acting – can be when everyone’s on their best behaviour.” Philip Fisher of ''British Theatre Guide'' wrote in admiration for the boldness of Ridley's writing, saying that “Ridley might be the last bastion of
In-Yer-Face Theatre
In-yer-face theatre is a term used to describe a confrontational style and sensibility of drama that emerged in the United Kingdom in the 1990s. This term was borrowed by British theatre critic Aleks Sierz as the title of his book, ''In-Yer-Fac ...
. Where others have mellowed and generate plays like anyone else of their now middle-aged generation, he still gleefully pushes the boundaries of form and taste. Whether that is a good thing could be open to debate.” He however did question as to what the meaning was behind the play: “Quite what message it wishes to convey is not entirely clear, possibly that love conquers all, at least for a period, since death is an inevitability” but noted that “In any event, the two actors give their all and sensible audience members will enjoy the acting and wallow in the exotic poetry and imagery, rather than wondering why they are there.” ''
Time Out London
''Time Out'' is a global magazine published by Time Out Group. ''Time Out'' started as a London-only publication in 1968 and has expanded its editorial recommendations to 333 cities in 59 countries worldwide.
In 2012, the London edition becam ...
'' awarded the play 3 stars. While writing that it was “ferociously well acted” and that the play was “evocative, hallucinatory stuff” the publication criticised the script, stating that “I’m not sure Ridley has got the balance of tenderness and napalm quite right. The underlying warmth takes the danger out of the pair’s flights of fancy, but their words and actions remain too opaque to let you in emotionally.” However, the magazine still wrote that despite its flaws the production was “an unforgettable 80 minutes.” Dominic Cavendish of ''
The Daily Telegraph
''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'' however awarded the play only two stars. While lauding Ridley's ambition – “I won’t deny that this is a tricksy, inventive, risk-taking piece - Ridley is a clever man, and he likes to play with theatrical fire” – he criticised the writing for being overblown: “For all its conceptual neatness, though, there’s a slapdash, jejune and over-ripe texture to the script… a rampaging, hormonal quality may be part of the point… yet all the hyperactive fabulation shreds our capacity to care.”
Either way the play was a success and was nominated for a variety of awards and featured on a number of 'best theatre of the year' lists, Including for ''Time Out London'', ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian''
In July 2011 acclaimed actor
Ben Daniels
Ben Daniels (born 10 June 1964) is an English actor. Initially a stage actor, Daniels was nominated for an Olivier Award for Best Supporting Actor for '' Never the Sinner'' (1991), the Evening Standard Award for Best Actor for ''900 Oneonta'' ...
wrote an article for ''The Guardian'' describing Jack Gordon's and Vinette Robinson's acting as “the best performance I’ve ever seen” saying that “the actors only had each other, and the way they worked together was glorious. Not once did you wish there was a set. And because it was in traverse you could see other people watching it with you, watching you have this visceral response. It's very rare to actually see people having a similar response to you. It was a unique feeling, and afterwards I felt jittery, like the carpet had been pulled from under my feet. Performances like theirs make you want to be better.”
Awards and nominations
*''London Fringe Best Play Award'' - Nominated
*''Off West End Award for Best Female Performance'' for Vinette Robinson - Won
*''Off West End Award for Best Producer'' for Will Young and Ben Monks of ''Supporting Wall'' - Shortlisted
*''Off West End Award for Best Director'' for David Mercatali - Longlisted
*''Evening Standard Theatre Award for Best Newcomer'' for David Mercatali - Longlisted
Production history
References
{{Philip Ridley
Plays by Philip Ridley
2011 plays
One-act plays
Two-handers