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''Teletrece'', also known as T13 or Tele 13, is the flagship daily evening television
news programme News broadcasting is the medium of broadcasting various news events and other information via television, radio, or the internet in the field of broadcast journalism. The content is usually either produced locally in a radio studio or telev ...
of the
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
an television channel Canal 13. It is presented by journalists Ramón Ulloa and Soledad Onetto. First aired on 1 March 1970, it is currently the longest-running television programme and the second most watched national newscast in Chile. It is broadcast Monday to Sunday at 9:00pm in continental territory and 7:00pm in
Easter Island Easter Island (, ; , ) is an island and special territory of Chile in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, at the southeasternmost point of the Polynesian Triangle in Oceania. The island is renowned for its nearly 1,000 extant monumental statues, ...
. It features ninety minutes of national, international and sports news, followed by a national weather forecast with Carolina Infante. The 9pm primetime edition is broadcast primarily live from the Channel 13 Television Centre in Providencia,
Santiago Metropolitan Region Santiago Metropolitan Region () is one of Chile's 16 first-order administrative divisions. It is the country's only landlocked administrative region and contains the nation's capital, Santiago. Most commercial and administrative centers are loc ...
to viewers all over Chile.


History

Teletrece was launched on 1 March 1970, replacing the former newscast '' El repórter Esso'' (1964–1968) and ''
Martini Martini may refer to: * Martini (cocktail), a drink made with gin and vermouth, garnished with an olive or a lemon twist * Martini (vermouth), a brand of vermouth * Martini (surname), an Italian surname * Martini (automobile company), a Swiss auto ...
al instante'' (1968–1970). It is the current flagship programme from the news division of the network, which started in 1963. Pepe Abad, Pepe Guixé and Freddy Hube were the program's first newsreaders. Since its initial duration of 30 minutes each night, Teletrece began extending in 1973, with its broadcast hour now being an hour and a half, with three daily editions of 30 minutes, because more information was being broadcast. These editions would form the basis of the ''Teletrece'' brand of newscasts, in addition to 5-minute news updates during the day and the Sunday afternoon newscast ''Perfil Noticioso de la Semana'', presented by Javier Miranda. By 1971, its initial anti-
Salvador Allende Salvador Guillermo Allende Gossens (26 June 1908 – 11 September 1973) was a Chilean socialist politician who served as the 28th president of Chile from 1970 until Death of Salvador Allende, his death in 1973 Chilean coup d'état, 1973. As a ...
stance, a point of criticism in its early days, dissipated. After the coup that overthrew Salvador Allende, ''Teletrece'' had a fundamental role in broadcasting the coup, becoming then the second newscast to be broadcast nationwide, as TVN was then shut down. In 1974, Abad was replaced as principal presenter by Guillermo Parada, who stayed on for only a year. In 1975, César Antonio Santis arrived at a relaunched ''Nuevo Teletrece'' as the new presenter on his return to Canal 13. In 1977, the newscast adopted
chroma key Chroma key compositing, or chroma keying, is a Visual effects, visual-effects and post-production technique for compositing (layering) two or more images or video streams together based on colour hues (colorfulness, chroma range). The techniq ...
for its production. On 1 January 1978, Teletrece made the first national color news broadcast, after the Pinochet government decree removed color television from being a prohibited good, a status it had since January 1972 under a strengthening of protectionist policies during the period 1970 to 1973. In 1977, Javier Miranda joined Teletrece as an alternate presenter for weekends. The newscast became the nation's most watched. In 1983, Santis ended the May 14 newscast with a tribute to the Lira Street news studios of Channel 13, then located in the downtown Santiago campus of the Catholic University which it shared for many years, as the editions to be aired from the following day onwards would be produced and aired live from the brand new news studios at the Channel 13 Television Centre. In 1985, it was the first newscast reporting on the consequences of 1985 earthquake on the south coasts of
Valparaíso Region The Valparaíso Region (, ) is one of Chile's 16 Regions of Chile, first order administrative divisions.Valparaíso Region, 2006 With the country's second-highest population of 1,790,219 , and fourth-smallest area of , the region is Chile's sec ...
. In 1988, Santis left to join the TVN news department, leaving Miranda as the presenter for weekdays. Augusto Gatica assumed the presenter role for weekends until 1990 when he was replaced by Jorge Díaz. Miranda was the presenter of the Tuesday night variety programme ''Martes 13'' until he left the series following the 1992 season. Gatica became relief presenter for the Tuesday edition until 1989 when Diaz took over. In 1990, ''Teletrece'' became a single-presenter program, which moved to the Channel 13 Press Center studios. In 1998, the morning edition was launched, which in 1999 restarted broadcasts under the brand ''Teletrece AM''. On 26 September 1999,
Rodrigo Jordan Rodrigo Jordán Fuchs (born June 30, 1959 in Santiago, Chile) is a Chilean business man, a University Professor, social entrepreneur and mountaineer. He is a founder and president of Vertical S.A., Leadership Professor in Pontifical Catholic Univer ...
, Canal 13 director-in-chief, relaunched the telecast with new presenters Jorge Diaz and Carolina Jimenez for weekdays, and weekends by Silvia Carrasco and Rodolfo Paredes. Regular members of the panel included Ramon Ulloa, Antonio Quinteros, and Matilde Burgos. All Teletrece editions, studios and
graphics Graphics () are visual images or designs on some surface, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone, to inform, illustrate, or entertain. In contemporary usage, it includes a pictorial representation of the data, as in design and manufa ...
were refreshed to be more cohesive with the new branding. When Diaz left the program in 2002, Jimenez was the first woman solo presenter for the newscast. From 30 April 2002 to 20 February 2009, Teletrece was hosted by Mauricio Hofmann along with Constanza Santa Maria from 2005 to 2007. On 9 November 2005, Teletrece adopted
closed caption Closed captioning (CC) is the process of displaying text on a television, video screen, or other visual display to provide additional or interpretive information, where the viewer is given the choice of whether the text is displayed. Closed cap ...
s (''CC''). In mid-2007, Teletrece began to be produced in
high definition High definition or HD may refer to: Visual technologies *Blu-ray Disc, the universal optical High Definition disc format *HD Photo, former name for the JPEG XR image file format *HDV, format for recording high-definition video onto magnetic tap ...
. In 2009, Canal 13 began to centralize the newscast's reporter pool and content, closing ''Teletrece's'' news centres in Antofagasta and Temuco. The channel, later on 29 August 2014, briefly closed the news centre in Concepción, leaving only the news centre of Valparaiso, but the decision was rescinded. Both regional editions ended broadcasts in 2018 and 2019, respectively, and today these reporters form the regional bureaux that provide reports that are transmitted nationally from its studios at the Santiago-based Channel 13 Television Centre. In 2020, live opt-outs from the regions debuted during the national broadcast to serve regional viewers, adopting the format previously used by the
Nine News Nine News (stylized as 9News) is a national News agency, news service on the Nine Network in Australia. Its flagship program is an hour-long ''9News'' bulletin at 6:00 pm, with editions produced by Nine's owned-and-operated stations in TCN, S ...
regional editions in stations under
Southern Cross Nine 10 was an Australian television network distributed by Southern Cross Austereo (SCA) in regional Queensland, southern New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory, regional Victoria, the Spencer Gulf and Broken Hill. SCA's network was ...
(now 10 Regional) in Australia. On 2 May 2012, the programme, along with the rest of Teletrece editions, underwent a graphical refresh and new presenters Montserrat Alvarez and Ramon Ulloa with a new studio, but two years later on 11 August 2014, Monserrat Alvarez left T13, and her place was taken by Constanza Santa Maria. Since 22 October 2014, the bulletin has been simulcast on the 13c channel. On 16 March 2016, Teletrece debuted a new graphics package and minor updates to the set.


Afternoon and late-night editions

These editions, ''Teletrece Tarde'' and ''Teletrece Noche'', began in 1970, the same year as Teletrece, whose 9 pm edition is considered the main primetime edition (''edicion central''), together with the 11:30 pm ''Telecierre'', these ended in 1973–1974 (with the departure of some of its presenters) and would return in 1981, remaining on air until the present. At first, the afternoon edition, then branded ''Teletarde'', was presented by Mirella Latorre (later replaced by Gina Zuanic) and Julio Pérez, the then early evening ''Telenoche'' with Miranda, Rose Marie Graepp (later replaced by Virginia Escobedo) and Pepe Guixé, and ''Telecierre'' by Freddy Hube, who was co-presenter with Guixé and Abad in the main newscast. ''Telenoche'' was replaced in 1974 with the newscast ''24 Horas'' (not to be confused with the same-named newscast on TVN), which was short-lived, it was presented by Julio López Blanco, who left for TVN in 1975. Both ''Teletarde'' and ''Telenoche'' returned to broadcasts in 1981 with 20-minute broadcasts and their new presenters Cecilia Serrano and Jorge Diaz, with the latter now taking over ''Telecierres old timeslot. Serrano left the afternoon newscast for TVN in 1990, with the then ''Teletrece'' weather presenter Jeannette Frazier replacing her while Diaz was, upon his promotion as presenter for weekends, replaced by Loreto Delpín. Both were broadcasting from the Channel 13 Newsroom, first located at the Central Campus and then at the Television Centre, and by 1990 moved on to share a singular studio with the main edition and with half-hour durations each.


Presenters


Current presenters

;Weekdays * Ramón Ulloa (2011–) * Mónica Pérez (2020–) ;Weekends and special editions * Iván Valenzuela (2009–2012; 2014–) * Carolina Urrejola (2010–) * Paulo Ramírez (2010–) * Cristina González (2013–) * Álvaro Paci (2013–) * Alfonso Concha (2014–)


Former presenters

* Pepe Abad (1970–1972) * Guillermo Parada (1972–1975) * Julio López Blanco (1975) * Alfonso Pérez (1975) * Francisco Hernández (1975) * César Antonio Santis (1975–1988) * Javier Miranda (1976–1987; 1988–1999) * Augusto Gatica (1988–1990; 1988–1989) * Jorge Díaz Saenger (1990–1992; 1995–2002) * Eduardo Riveros (1995–1999; 2001–2009) * Carolina Jiménez (1999–2002) * Silvia Carrasco (1999–2001) * Rodolfo Paredes (1999–2000) * Mauricio Hofmann (2002–2009; 2013–2014) * Soledad Onetto (2009–2011) * Monserrat Álvarez (2011–2014) * Macarena Puigrredón (2009–2010) * Marlén Eguiguren (2013–2014) * Antonio Quinteros (2002–2017) * Constanza Santa Maria (2005–2007; 2010–2012; 2014–2021)


Weather forecast

* Gabriela Velasco (1975–1978) * Gina Zuanic (1977–1992) * Carmen Jaureguiberry (1977–1990) * Jeanette Frazier (1985–1991) * Bárbara Ackermann (1993–2002) * Loreto Delpín (1991–2010) * Vanesa Borghi (2009–2010) * Carolina Infante (1997–1998, 2001–) * Michelle Adam (2001–2004, 2013–)


Segment presenters

During the 1980s the newscast's presenter either on weekends or weekdays was joined by the following segment reporters: * Sports: Julio Martínez, Raúl Prado Cavada and
Alberto Fouillioux Alberto Jorge Fouillioux Ahumada (22 November 1940 – 23 June 2018) was a Chilean football midfielder and striker who earned 70 caps and scored 12 goals for the Chile national team during his career. Career Fouillioux made his debut for Un ...
* International news: José María Navasal, Alejandro Magnet, Juan Ramón Silva,
Bernardo de la Maza Bernardo Arturo de la Maza Bañados (born 3 January 1946) is a Chilean journalist who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention. On 28 October 2021, he resigned to Chile Vamos, centre-right coalition he represented in the ...
, Karin Ebensperger, Julio Prado Donoso, Sonia Jankelevich * Religious news and commentary: Raúl Hasbún and Luis Eugenio Silva * Business and finance: Manuel Salgado Inzunza * Entertainment and special interests:
Marina de Navasal Marina Kunstmann Oettinger (11 May 1922 – 25 January 2016), better known as Marina de Navasal, was a Chilean journalist, television presenter, and radio announcer of German descent. Biography Marina Kunstmann Oettinger was the fourth daughter ...
, María Inés Sáez


Logos

Logotipo de Teletrece (1972-1975).png, Used from 1972 to 1975. Logotipo de Teletrece (1975-1977).png, Used from 1975 to 1977. Logotipo de Teletrece (1979-1992).png, Used from 1979 to 1992. Logotipo de Teletrece (1992-1994).png, Used from 1992 to 1994. Logotipo de Teletrece (1999-2000).png, Used from 1999 to 15 August 2000. Logotipo de Teletrece (2000-2002).png, Used from 16 August 2000 to 14 July 2002. Logotipo de Teletrece (2005-2008).png, Used from 14 March 2005 to 3 March 2008. Logotipo de Teletrece (2008-2009).png, Used from 4 March 2008 to 2009. Logotipo de Teletrece (2010-2012).png, Used from 2010 to 1 May 2012. Logotipo de Teletrece (2012-2016).svg, Used from 2 May 2012 to 16 March 2016. Logotipo de Teletrece (2016-2019).png, Used from 16 March 2016 to 2 March 2019. Logotipo de Teletrece.svg, Current logo, used from 3 May 2022.


See also

* '' 24 Horas'' * ''
Chilevisión Noticias ''Chilevisión Noticias'' (''Chilevision News'') is the branding of news programmes on the Chilean television network Chilevisión, since March 25, 1996. Its flagship program is the daily evening newscast ''CHV Noticias Central'' presented by Dan ...
'' * '' Ahora Noticias''


References


External links

*
Teletrece
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Teletrece 1970 Chilean television series debuts Chilean television news shows Canal 13 (Chilean TV channel) original programming 1970s Chilean television series 1980s Chilean television series 1990s Chilean television series 2000s Chilean television series 2010s Chilean television series 2020s Chilean television series Flagship evening news shows Spanish-language television shows