Tefal S.A.S. (a
portmanteau
In linguistics, a blend—also known as a blend word, lexical blend, or portmanteau—is a word formed by combining the meanings, and parts of the sounds, of two or more words together. of
TEFlon and
ALuminium.
) is a French cookware and small appliance manufacturer, owned by
Groupe SEB (a global manufacturer of
cookware) since 1968. The company is known for creating the non-stick cookware category
and for offering frying equipment with a low requirement of fat or oils.
In the United States, Tefal is marketed as T-fal. This is to comply with
DuPont
Dupont, DuPont, Du Pont, duPont, or du Pont may refer to:
People
* Dupont (surname) Dupont, also spelled as DuPont, duPont, Du Pont, or du Pont is a French surname meaning "of the bridge", historically indicating that the holder of the surname re ...
's objection that the name "Tefal" was too close to DuPont's trademark "Teflon".
The T-fal brand is also used in Canada and Japan.
Besides cookware and cooking appliances, the Tefal brand is also applied to home appliances such as steam irons and vacuum cleaners.
Incidents and controversies
Influence peddling case
In 2013, a case of
influence peddling broke out in
Annecy
Annecy ( , ; , also ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of the Haute-Savoie Departments of France, department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regions of France, regi ...
, where Tefal management wanted to modify the employment contracts of certain employees, but a workers' union refused. The tug-of-war lasted several weeks, until the labor inspectorate intervened. The labor inspector in charge of the case discovered an irregularity in the 35-hour agreement signed thirteen years earlier and asked for it to be renegotiated, but management refused.
Philip Paillard of the Union des Industries et Métiers de la Métallurgie and Human Resources Director Dan Abergel decide to put pressure on the labor inspector to get her transferred.
Tefal management also contacted the intelligence services.
The inspector soon received pressure and threats from her superiors. The press revealed that the company had agreed to recruit a close associate of Philippe Dumont, the departmental director of labor, in exchange for putting pressure on the labor inspector on behalf of the company.
Tefal decided to lodge a complaint against the labor inspector for breach of professional secrecy and handling stolen goods. The Annecy public prosecutor, Eric Maillaud, a close friend of Philippe Dumont, decides to follow up the complaint, not against the company or the inspectorate director, but against the labor inspector and the whistleblower to "clean up" the labor inspectorate. On June 5, 2015, hundreds of people demonstrated outside the court in support of the labor inspector.
The trial is adjourned until October 16. At the same time, trade unions from the Ministry of Labor, local interprofessional unions and Tefal's CGT and FO sections call for a rally in front of the court.
In January 2016, labor inspector Laura Pfeiffer was awarded the "Ethics Prize" by the
Anticor association for her work in this case. Nevertheless, in November 2016, she was convicted on appeal for breach of professional secrecy and concealment of confidential documents. In May 2017, journalist Inès Léraud presented a report on the case on the public radio program
Les Pieds sur terre.
In October 2018, the
Cour de cassation overturned the sentence and requested that the case be retried in light of the article of the
Sapin II law providing protection for whistleblowers. The case was retried before the same
Lyon
Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
court in September 2019, with judgment reserved until October 24 of the same year.
On October 24, 2019, the Lyon Court of Appeal, ruling on a referral, nonetheless confirmed Laura Pfeiffer's conviction for "concealment of breach of secrecy of correspondence and breach of professional secrecy", with a €3,500 fine and €1,000 in damages in favor of the civil parties. The Court did not uphold the benefits of the
Sapin II Act and the resulting criminal irresponsibility, as the necessary criteria were not met in this case, in particular compliance with a "graduated procedure", disinterestedness, and "taking particular precautions before making public the subject of the alert": "By disregarding all the rules of investigation and professional practices applicable to all labor inspectors, and by knowingly concealing electronic correspondence, Laura Pfeiffer behaved in a manner that was not only hasty but also totally inappropriate".
Pollution scandal
In August 2022, the
ARS (Regional Health Agency) of
Haute-Savoie
Haute-Savoie () is a Departments of France, department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Regions of France, region of Southeastern France, bordering both Switzerland and Italy. Its Prefectures in France, prefecture is Annecy. To the north is Lake Gene ...
sampled drinking water in
Rumilly, and discovered that the level of PFOA, a compound whose use has been banned since 2020, was 1.5 times higher than the maximum health value.
In February 2023, the newspaper
Le Monde
(; ) is a mass media in France, French daily afternoon list of newspapers in France, newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average print circulation, circulation of 480,000 copies per issue in 2022, including ...
published an article on
PFAS contamination at certain French sites, pointing the finger at the Rumilly production site and highlighting the massive contamination of groundwater in the area. Former employees accused the
Seb group of "dumping its PTFE sludge by truck in what used to be a landfill site", which the group denied.
A month later, the prefecture and ARS of Haute-Savoie issued a statement advising people "not to eat fish caught in the Rumilly area"
References
{{Home appliance brands
Manufacturing companies of France
Kitchenware brands
Cooking appliance brands
Manufacturing companies established in 1956
French brands
Companies based in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
French companies established in 1956