Ted Greene
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Theodore Greene (September 26, 1946 – July 23, 2005) was an American fingerstyle
guitarist A guitarist (or a guitar player) is a person who plays the guitar. Guitarists may play a variety of guitar family instruments such as classical guitars, acoustic guitars, electric guitars, and bass guitars. Some guitarists accompany themselve ...
, columnist, session musician and educator in Encino, California.


Career

Greene began his own guitar studies at the age of 11, and was an accomplished player while still in high school, occasionally collaborating with local rock and R&B bands. He briefly studied accounting at California State University, Northridge, but dropped out to devote his time to music. In the 1960s he was a member of the rock band Natural Selection and a blues rock group called Bluesberry Jam, which included future
Canned Heat Canned Heat is an American blues rock band that was formed in Los Angeles in 1965. The group has been noted for its efforts to promote interest in blues music and its original artists. It was launched by two blues enthusiasts, Alan Wilson and ...
drummer Fito de la Parra. He was a friend and collaborator with Joseph Byrd, on whose Columbia Masterworks album The American Metaphysical Circus he was featured (he also provided the whimsical name of the studio band who performed it, "The Field Hippies"). During the late 1960s and early 1970s he did commercial studio work with Byrd. He was again called on in 1977 to provide guitar tablature for three arrangements of
Bix Beiderbecke Leon Bismark "Bix" Beiderbecke ( ; March 10, 1903 – August 6, 1931) was an American jazz cornetist, pianist and composer. Beiderbecke was one of the most influential jazz soloists of the 1920s, a cornet player noted for an inventive lyrical a ...
's piano music for the
Ry Cooder Ryland Peter Cooder (born March 15, 1947) is an American musician, songwriter, film score composer, record producer, and writer. He is a multi-instrumentalist but is best known for his slide guitar work, his interest in traditional music, and h ...
album ''
Jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
'', which Byrd arranged and produced. Although Greene is often regarded as a jazz musician, he played many musical styles. He was known to guitarists for his role as a music educator, which included private teaching, seminars at the Guitar Institute of Technology, columns for ''
Guitar Player ''Guitar Player'' was an American magazine for guitarists, founded in 1967 in San Jose, California San Jose, officially the City of San José ( ; ), is a cultural, commercial, and political center within Silicon Valley and the San Francis ...
'' magazine, and his instructional books on
harmony In music, harmony is the concept of combining different sounds in order to create new, distinct musical ideas. Theories of harmony seek to describe or explain the effects created by distinct pitches or tones coinciding with one another; harm ...
, chord melody, and single-note soloing. A voracious reader of almost any book on music theory, especially from the
common practice period In Western classical music, the common practice period (CPP) was the period of about 250 years during which the tonal system was regarded as the only basis for composition. It began when composers' use of the tonal system had clearly supersede ...
(circa 1600–1900) he distilled complex concepts regarding the structure of western music and would write out more accessible versions for students to understand (handed out to students in the form of lesson "sheets"), often applying keyboard concepts to the guitar. For example, many transcriptions of the chorales of J. S. Bach would be re-written for guitar with useful analysis applicable to any musical setting. He would also make occasional live appearances at clubs in the
San Fernando Valley The San Fernando Valley, known locally as the Valley, is an urbanized valley in Los Angeles County, Los Angeles County, California. Situated to the north of the Los Angeles Basin, it comprises a large portion of Los Angeles, the Municipal corpo ...
, usually playing a
Fender Telecaster The Fender Telecaster, colloquially known as the Tele (), is an electric guitar produced by Fender (company), Fender. Together with its sister model the Fender Esquire, Esquire, it was the world's first mass-produced, commercially successfulLes ...
. Greene typically worked as a vocal accompanist, which he preferred because he found group settings restrictive. While he was a sought-after
session musician A session musician (also known as studio musician or backing musician) is a musician hired to perform in a recording session or a live performance. The term sideman is also used in the case of live performances, such as accompanying a reco ...
, he derived much of his income from tutoring. He wrote four books on the subject of jazz guitar performance and theory: ''Chord Chemistry,'' ''Modern Chord Progressions: Jazz and Classical Voicings for Guitar'', and the two-volume ''Jazz Guitar: Single Note Soloing''. His playing style included techniques such as harp-like arpeggios combined with gentle, tasteful neck
vibrato Vibrato (Italian language, Italian, from past participle of "wikt:vibrare, vibrare", to vibrate) is a musical effect consisting of a regular, pulsating change of pitch (music), pitch. It is used to add expression to vocal and instrumental music. ...
, creating a "shimmer" to his sound. Other notable techniques included playing songs with a
walking bass Bassline (also known as a bass line or bass part) is the term used in many styles of music, such as blues, jazz, funk, dub and electronic, traditional, and classical music, for the low-pitched instrumental part or line played (in jazz and ...
line with simultaneous melodies. Greene used
counterpoint In music theory, counterpoint is the relationship of two or more simultaneous musical lines (also called voices) that are harmonically dependent on each other, yet independent in rhythm and melodic contour. The term originates from the Latin ...
to improvise in a variety of styles, playing, for instance, a
jazz standard Jazz standards are musical compositions that are an important part of the musical repertoire of jazz musicians, in that they are widely known, performed, and recorded by jazz musicians, and widely known by listeners. There is no definitive List ...
such as '' Autumn Leaves'' in
Baroque The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western Style (visual arts), style of Baroque architecture, architecture, Baroque music, music, Baroque dance, dance, Baroque painting, painting, Baroque sculpture, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from ...
style. He used a large variety of chord voicings, often creating the effect of two simultaneous players. Greene recorded one album, ''Solo Guitar'', which was produced by William Perry and Leon White, and released in 1977 on PMP Records. The album contains no
overdubbing Overdubbing (also known as layering) is a technique used in audio recording in which audio Music track, tracks that have been pre-recorded are then played back and monitored, while simultaneously recording new, doubled, or augmented tracks onto o ...
(recording on multiple tracks). Although not well known to the public, Greene was respected by guitarists. Guitarist
Steve Vai Steven Siro Vai ( ; born June 6, 1960) is an American guitarist, songwriter, and producer. A three-time Grammy Award winner and fifteen-time nominee, Vai started his music career in 1978 at the age of eighteen as a Transcription (music), transc ...
has praised Greene's musical knowledge and perceptiveness on ''Solo Guitar'', stating that Greene "is totally in touch with the potential of harmonic constructions" which allows him to create an "organic and inspired listening delight." In a 1982 discussion with
Robert Fripp Robert Fripp (born 16 May 1946) is an English musician, composer, record producer, and author, best known as the guitarist, founder and longest-lasting member of the progressive rock band King Crimson. He has worked extensively as a session mu ...
, John McLaughlin described Greene as "really unbelievable", noting that "it's so difficult to move around on a guitar in the harmonic way one can do on a keyboard...He's the only guitar player who accomplishes this thing that really turns me on." ''Ted Greene: Sound, Time, and Unlimited Possibility,'' by guitarist Terrence McManus, published in 2015, is the most complete analysis of Greene's work that exists. Greene helped Fender design a 1952 Telecaster vintage reissue (their first such reissue) by making reference to his collection of old Telecasters, Esquires, Broadcasters and Nocasters. Greene died in his apartment in Encino of a heart attack at the age of 58. In 2009 Barbara Franklin wrote the biography ''My Life with The Chord Chemist: A Memoir of Ted Greene, Apotheosis of Solo Guitar''. She died on August 13, 2011.


Discography

* '' The American Metaphysical Circus'' by Joe Byrd and the Field Hippies (1969) * ''Solo Guitar'' (Art of Life, 1977) * ''Among Friends'' by John Pisano (1995) * ''Conversation Pieces'' by John Pisano (1997) * ''Mojo Blues'' by Will Ray (2002) * ''John Pisano's Guitar Night'' by John Pisano (2007)


Publications

* ''Chord Chemistry'', Alfred Publishing Company * ''Modern Chord Progressions'', Alfred Publishing Company * ''Jazz Guitar Single Note Soloing, Volume 1'', Alfred Publishing Company * ''Jazz Guitar Single Note Soloing, Volume 2'', Alfred Publishing Company * ''My Life with the Chord Chemist: A Memoir of Ted Greene, Apotheosis of Solo Guitar'' by Barbara Franklin * ''Ted Greene: Sound, Time, and Unlimited Possibility'' by Terrence McManus


References


External links


Official site

The Ted Greene thesis website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Greene, Ted American jazz guitarists 20th-century American educators 1946 births 2005 deaths 20th-century American guitarists