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Ted Conover (born January 17, 1958)About the Author: Ted Conover '80
Amherst College — Featured Book of the Month. Retrieved on February 22, 2022.
is an American author and journalist who has been called a "master of immersion" and "master of experience-based narrative nonfiction.""Travel Writer: Ted Conover"
January 1, 2011, citin
Publishers Marketplace ''Publisher’s Lunch''
A graduate of
Amherst College Amherst College ( ) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College by its then-president Zepha ...
and a former
Marshall Scholar The Marshall Scholarship is a postgraduate scholarship for "intellectually distinguished young Americans ndtheir country's future leaders" to study at any university in the United Kingdom. It is considered among the most prestigious scholarshi ...
, he is also a professor and past director of the Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute of
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
."A Letter from Ted Conover"
New York University Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute ''News Post''. JUNE 19, 2020. Accessed February 22, 2022.
He teaches graduate courses in the New York University Literary Reportage concentration, as well as undergraduate courses on the "journalism of empathy" and undercover reporting.Biographical info from ''The New New Journalism: Conversations with America's Best Nonfiction Writers on Their Craft'' by Robert S. Boynton (2005), pp. 3–30.


Early life and education

Ted Conover was born in
Okinawa most commonly refers to: * Okinawa Prefecture, Japan's southernmost prefecture * Okinawa Island, the largest island of Okinawa Prefecture * Okinawa Islands, an island group including Okinawa itself * Okinawa (city), the second largest city in th ...
,
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
and raised in
Denver Denver ( ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Consolidated city and county, consolidated city and county, the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous city of the U.S. state of ...
,
Colorado Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...
.Milofsky, David
"Book Beat: Conover’s Colorado roots"
''The Denver Post''. July 1, 2010. Accessed February 22, 2022.
He was a student at Hill Junior High School in Denver, where he gained his earliest journalism experiences. He went on to attend Denver's George Washington High School and then enrolled at Manual High School after court-ordered desegregation resulted in school reassignments—a development that contributed to his early interests in research experiences that cross social, cultural, and geographical borders (see Keyes v. School District No. 1, Denver).Mulcahy, Joanne B
"Diving Deep: An Interview With Ted Conover"
''Creative Nonfiction''. Issue 63. Accessed February 24, 2022.
Conover finished high school in 1976 and went on to graduate ''
summa cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sout ...
'' with a
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in anthropology from
Amherst College Amherst College ( ) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College by its then-president Zepha ...
, where he was elected to
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States. It was founded in 1776 at the College of William & Mary in Virginia. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal arts and sciences, ...
.Ted Conover
The Future of Journalism Education. Accessed February 25, 2022.
He was a Marshall Scholar at Cambridge University from 1982 to 1984 and received an honorary doctorate from Amherst College in 2001.
''Newsworthy''. Accessed February 25, 2022.


Career


Early journalism experiences

Conover first began looking for ways to combine creative writing and journalism by writing articles for the Hill Junior High newspaper, ''Torch''. For one ''Torch'' article, he interviewed actor
Lloyd Haynes Samuel Lloyd Haynes (October 19, 1934 – December 31, 1986)< ...
by means of a fortuitous encounter in
Aspen, Colorado Aspen is the List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home rule city that is the county seat and the List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous municipality of Pitkin County, Colorado, United States. The city population ...
during a family ski trip. This article earned Conover his first front-page news feature and much attention from his classmates. In high school and during undergraduate summer breaks Conover worked for Colorado newspapers such as the '' Aurora Sentinel'' and the '' Lakewood Sentinel''.Porter, William
"Immersion journalist Ted Conover to be honored"
''The Denver Post''. April 7, 2011. Accessed February 22, 2022.
His first paid journalism writing assignments were local stories on high school sports, real estate development, and the opening of an American Furniture Warehouse. He and a friend rode bicycles from Seattle to New Jersey the summer before they began college in Massachusetts.Conover, Ted
"Finishing"
''Bicycling!''. May 1980. Accessed March 12, 2022.
For a personal essay class the next year, he described the final hour of that journey; the professor liked it and Conover pitched it to '' Bicycling! Magazine''. The resulting article, "Finishing", was his first freelance sale, according to Conover. Conover took a magazine internship at '' U.S. News & World Report'' during his junior year at
Amherst College Amherst College ( ) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College by its then-president Zepha ...
, which led him to think he "might have a place in that profession." He credits anthropology courses he took at Amherst with adding rigor and depth to both his thinking and his journalistic writing. His senior thesis, "Between Freedom and Poverty: Railroad Tramps of the American West," was an ethnography of railroad hobos. He published an article about this research in the Amherst student journal ''In Other Words''.Kroeger, Brooke. (2012).''Undercover Reporting: The Truth About Deception''. Northwestern University Press: Evanston, Illinois. The article was reprinted in the Amherst alumni magazine, where it caught the attention of a wire service reporter in Springfield,
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
who then interviewed Conover about the article. The reporter's article led to appearances on ''
The Today Show ''Today'' (also called ''The Today Show'') is an American morning television show that airs weekdays from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on NBC. The program debuted on January 14, 1952. It was the first of its genre on American television ...
'' and
National Public Radio National Public Radio (NPR) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It serves as a national Radio syndication, syndicator to a network of more ...
. This publicity enabled Conover to catch the attention of New York literary agent
Sterling Lord Sterling Lord (September 3, 1920 – September 3, 2022) was an American literary agent, editor, and author. His clients included Jack Kerouac, Ken Kesey, Howard Fast, Jimmy Breslin, and Doris Kearns Goodwin. Early life and education Lo ...
, who had helped launch the career of
Jack Kerouac Jean-Louis Lebris de Kérouac (; March 12, 1922 – October 21, 1969), known as Jack Kerouac, was an American novelist and poet who, alongside William S. Burroughs and Allen Ginsberg, was a pioneer of the Beat Generation. Of French-Canadian ...
.Heilpern, John
"Out to Lunch with Sterling Lord"
''Vanity Fair''. February 2013. Accessed February 22, 2022.
Lord represented Conover for his first book, '' Rolling Nowhere: Riding the Rails with America's Hoboes'', which was based on Conover's undergraduate research.


Writing career

Conover spent two years at Cambridge University after writing '' Rolling Nowhere''. Building on his encounters while riding the rails with Mexican
undocumented immigrants Illegal immigration is the migration of people into a country in violation of that country's immigration laws, or the continuous residence in a country without the legal right to do so. Illegal immigration tends to be financially upward, wi ...
whom he described as "the true modern-day incarnation of the classic American hobo," Conover next spent a year traveling with Mexican migrants as research for what would become his 1987 book ''Coyotes: A Journey Across Borders with America's Mexican Migrants''.Conover, Ted. ''Coyotes: A Journey Across Borders with America's Illegal Migrants''. 1987. Vintage Books, NY. During this year, he lived in a "feeder" valley in the Mexican state of
Querétaro Querétaro, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Querétaro, is one of the Political divisions of Mexico, 32 federal entities of Mexico. It is divided into Municipalities of Querétaro, 18 municipalities. Its capital city is Querétaro Cit ...
, spent time in
Arizona Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...
,
Idaho Idaho ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest and Mountain states, Mountain West subregions of the Western United States. It borders Montana and Wyoming to the east, Nevada and Utah to the south, and Washington (state), ...
,
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
, and
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
, and crossed the US-Mexico border three times. Conover next applied his participatory research method in the setting of a wealthy subculture in the mining-town-turned-lifestyle-capital of
Aspen, Colorado Aspen is the List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home rule city that is the county seat and the List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous municipality of Pitkin County, Colorado, United States. The city population ...
, where he worked as a driver for the Mellow Yellow Taxi Company, for a catering company, and as a reporter for the
Aspen Times ''The Aspen Times'' is a free, 6,500-circulation daily newspaper in the ski resort town of Aspen, Colorado, United States, with a history dating back to 1881. History The Aspen Weekly Times' first issue was published April 23, 1881 when Aspen w ...
."Whiteout: Lost in Aspen"
''Publishers Weekly''. November 4, 1991. Accessed February 24, 2022.
Conover, Ted. ''Whiteout: Lost in Aspen''. 1991. Vintage Books, NY.Sieg, Stina
"A Short History Of How Aspen Became The Glitzy Playground Of The Rich"
Colorado Public Radio. March 25, 2019. Accessed February 24, 2022.
His experiences were the basis for his 1991 book ''Whiteout: Lost in Aspen''. He moved to the East Coast in the 1990s and began writing for national publications such as ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
'' and ''
The New York Times Magazine ''The New York Times Magazine'' is an American Sunday magazine included with the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times''. It features articles longer than those typically in the newspaper and has attracted many notable contributors. The magazi ...
''.Oder, Norman
"In the Belly of the Beast: Ted Conover"
''Publishers Weekly''. Accessed February 24, 2022.
In the mid-1990s, amidst skyrocketing rates of incarceration, he applied for work as a New York State
corrections officer A prison officer (PO) or corrections officer (CO), also known as a correctional law enforcement officer or less formally as a prison guard, is a uniformed law enforcement official responsible for the custody, supervision, safety, and regulation ...
.Bergner, Daniel
"Up the River"
''New York Times''. May 14, 2000. Accessed February 24, 2022.
He sought this position after the
New York State Department of Corrections New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 1 ...
denied his request to shadow the department's employees in a journalistic role. Hired in 1997, Conover went through seven weeks of corrections officer training in
Albany, New York Albany ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It is located on the west bank of the Hudson River, about south of its confluence with the Mohawk River. Albany is the oldes ...
and then spent nearly a year working at
Sing Sing prison Sing Sing Correctional Facility is a maximum-security prison for men operated by the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision in the village of Ossining, New York, United States. It is about north of Midtown Manhattan ...
in various entry-level custody posts throughout the prison. After resigning, Conover presented his research and observations in an article for ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
''Conover, Ted
"Guarding Sing Sing"
''New York Times''. March 26, 2000. Accessed February 24, 2022.
and in his 2000 book '' Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing''. ''Newjack'' was awarded the 2000
National Book Critics Circle Award The National Book Critics Circle Awards are a set of annual American literary awards by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote "the finest books and reviews published in English".The National Book Critics Circle Award: 2000 Winners & Finalists
National Book Critics Circle. Accessed February 24, 2022.
and was a finalist for the 2001 Journalism General Nonfiction category of the
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prizes () are 23 annual awards given by Columbia University in New York City for achievements in the United States in "journalism, arts and letters". They were established in 1917 by the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made his fo ...
.2001 Pulitzer Prizes: Journalism
The Pulitzer Prizes. Accessed February 24, 2022.
The book was initially banned by the
New York State Department of Corrections New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 ** "New" (Paul McCartney song), 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, 1995 * "New" (Daya song), 2017 * "New" (No Doubt song), 1 ...
and could be confiscated from prisoner mail, but was later allowed on the condition that pages considered a threat to security be redacted prior to prisoners receiving the book.Conover, Ted
"Rehab"
''Guernica''. May 24, 2012. Accessed February 24, 2022.
As of 2019, ''Newjack'' was still banned in Arizona, Kansas, and Missouri state prisons.Publications: Mail – Banned Book Lists
''Prison Legal News''. Accessed February 24, 2022.
Conover's work for his next book—his 2011 ''The Routes of Man: Travels in the Paved World''—focused on a central theme as observed across multiple continents: the role of roads and connectedness in shaping different aspects of human society.Conover, Ted. ''The Routes of Man: Travels in the Paved World''. 2011. Vintage Books, NY. His research for this book took him to the
Andes The Andes ( ), Andes Mountains or Andean Mountain Range (; ) are the List of longest mountain chains on Earth, longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range ...
,
East Africa East Africa, also known as Eastern Africa or the East of Africa, is a region at the eastern edge of the Africa, African continent, distinguished by its unique geographical, historical, and cultural landscape. Defined in varying scopes, the regi ...
and
West Africa West Africa, also known as Western Africa, is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations geoscheme for Africa#Western Africa, United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Gha ...
, the
Middle East The Middle East (term originally coined in English language) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq. The term came into widespread usage by the United Kingdom and western Eur ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
, and the
Himalayas The Himalayas, or Himalaya ( ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the Earth's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest. More than list of h ...
."The Routes of Man"
Penguin Random House – Books. Accessed February 24, 2022.
Conover has explored additional subcultures and topics in articles for magazines such as ''
The New York Times Magazine ''The New York Times Magazine'' is an American Sunday magazine included with the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times''. It features articles longer than those typically in the newspaper and has attracted many notable contributors. The magazi ...
'', ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
'', ''
Harper's Magazine ''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the United States. ''Harper's Magazine'' has ...
'', ''
The Atlantic Monthly ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher based in Washington, D.C. It features articles on politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 ...
'', '' Vanity Fair'', '' T Magazine,'' ''
National Geographic Magazine ''National Geographic'' (formerly ''The National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as ''Nat Geo'') is an American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. The magazine was founded in 1888 as a scholarly journal, nine ...
'', ''
Outside Outside or Outsides may refer to: * Wilderness Books and magazines * ''Outside'', a book by Marguerite Duras * ''Outside'' (magazine), an outdoors magazine Film, theatre and TV * Outside TV (formerly RSN Television), a television network * '' ...
'', ''
Travel + Leisure Travel + Leisure Co. (formerly Wyndham Destinations, Inc., and Wyndham Worldwide Corporation) is an American timeshare company headquartered in Orlando, Florida. It develops, sells, and manages timeshare properties under several vacation owners ...
'', ''
Smithsonian Magazine ''Smithsonian'' is a magazine covering science, history, art, popular culture and innovation. The first issue was published in 1970. History The history of ''Smithsonian'' began when Edward K. Thompson, the retired editor of ''Life'' magazine ...
'', and ''
5280 ''5280'' is an American monthly magazine focused on Denver, Colorado and published by 5280 Publishing, Inc.Articles
Ted Conover official website. 2022. Accessed February 24, 2022.
During the autumn of 2012, Conover worked as a
United States Department of Agriculture The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is an executive department of the United States federal government that aims to meet the needs of commercial farming and livestock food production, promotes agricultural trade and producti ...
inspector and wrote about his beef inspection work at the Cargill Meat Solutions plant in
Schuyler, Nebraska Schuyler is a city in Colfax County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 6,211 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Colfax County. The city (as well as the county) is named after former Vice President of the United States, Schu ...
in the May 2013 issue of ''
Harper's Magazine ''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the United States. ''Harper's Magazine'' has ...
''."Ted Conover Goes Undercover as a USDA Meat Inspector"
''Harper’s Magazine''. April 15, 2013. Accessed February 25, 2022.
In August 2019 ''
Harper's ''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the United States. ''Harper's Magazine'' has ...
'' also published his long-form journalism piece "The Last Frontier: Homesteaders on the Margins of America."Conover, Ted
"The Last Frontier: Homesteaders on the margins of America"
''Harper’s Magazine''. August 2019. Accessed February 25, 2022.
Written in his signature style, it is a first-person account of life among people living off-grid in
Colorado Colorado is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States. It is one of the Mountain states, sharing the Four Corners region with Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah. It is also bordered by Wyoming to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas ...
's expansive
San Luis Valley The San Luis Valley is a region in south-central Colorado with a small portion overlapping into New Mexico. The valley is approximately long and wide, making it the largest alpine valley in the world. It extends from the Continental Divide on ...
. In 2016 Conover published his book ''Immersion: A Writer's Guide To Going Deep'' as part of the
University of Chicago Press The University of Chicago Press is the university press of the University of Chicago, a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. It is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States. It pu ...
Chicago Guides to Writing, Editing, and Publishing series.Chicago Guides to Writing, Editing, and Publishing
University of Chicago Press. Accessed February 24, 2022.
In this book he focuses on the approach to writing he has developed over three decades of his career, touching on the practical and ethical challenges of immersive reporting, and citing examples from his own work and that of other writers such as
Sebastian Junger Sebastian Junger (born January 17, 1962) is an American journalist, author and filmmaker who has reported in-the-field on Dirty,_dangerous_and_demeaning, dirty, dangerous and demanding occupations and the experience of Light_infantry#United_Sta ...
,
Anne Fadiman Anne Fadiman (born August 7, 1953) is an American essayist and reporter. Her interests include literary journalism, essays, memoir, and autobiography. She has received the National Book Critics Circle Award, the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for ...
,
Susan Orlean Susan Orlean (born October 31, 1955) is an American journalist, television writer, and bestselling author of '' The Orchid Thief'' and '' The Library Book''. She has been a staff writer for ''The New Yorker'' since 1992, and has contributed artic ...
, and
Jon Krakauer Jon Krakauer (born April 12, 1954) is an American writer and mountaineer. He is the author of bestselling nonfiction books—'' Into the Wild''; '' Into Thin Air''; '' Under the Banner of Heaven''; and '' Where Men Win Glory: The Odyssey of Pa ...
.Conover, Ted. ''Immersion: A Writer’s Guide To Going Deep''. 2016. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Conover has performed several times on stage for
The Moth The Moth is a nonprofit group based in New York City, dedicated to the craft of storytelling. Founded in 1997, the organization presents a wide range of theme-based storytelling events across the United States and abroad, often featuring promine ...
and has been interviewed in podcasts and other forums.Ted Conover
The Moth. Accessed February 25, 2022.
Ted Conover podcasts
Ted Conover. Accessed February 25, 2022.
He sits on the editorial board of the literary magazine The Common based at
Amherst College Amherst College ( ) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College by its then-president Zepha ...
.Amherst’s Award-Winning Literary Magazine
Amherst College – The Common. Accessed February 24, 2022.
Conover, Ted
"Brown Road (1853-1932)"
''The Common''. Issue 1. Accessed February 24, 2022.


Immersion journalism technique

Conover expresses commitment to academic and journalistic rigor but also embraces some degree of experimentation in nonfiction writing, stating that " terature stays alive when it's open to new approaches." His research methods position him as an active participant within a subculture of interest. He has been called a "participatory journalist, living as closely as possible the lives of the people he was writing about." In 2010, he told ''
The Denver Post ''The Denver Post'' is a daily newspaper and website published in the Denver metropolitan area. it has an average print circulation of 57,265. In 2016, its website received roughly six million monthly unique visitors generating more than 13 mil ...
'': His first experiment with this melding of anthropological and journalistic methods began in 1980, when he rode freight railroads across the western United States with railroad tramps, or
hobo A hobo is a migrant worker in the United States. Hoboes, tramps, and bums are generally regarded as related, but distinct: a hobo travels and is willing to work; a tramp travels, but avoids work if possible; a bum neither travels nor works. Et ...
s, as research for the senior thesis that would become his first book. Through this experience Conover discovered that immersive research enables a writer to discover "a whole new set of questions" by which to organize life and priorities, adding more depth and authenticity to the writing that is produced. Conover's books of narrative nonfiction have typically been studies of little-known social groups and often provide some historical and sociological context.Lucca, Violet
"The Last Frontier"
''Harper’s Magazine Podcast''. July 31, 2019. Accessed February 20, 2022.
Beyerstein, Lindsay
" Extended Mileage in Someone Else’s Shoes: Ted Conover on Immersive Journalism"
''Point of Inquiry Podcast''. January 24, 2017. Accessed February 22, 2022.
For example, in '' Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing'' Conover intersperses ethnographic and memoir-style observations from his work at
Sing Sing Sing Sing Correctional Facility is a maximum-security prison for men operated by the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision in the village of Ossining (village), New York, Ossining, New York, United States. It is abou ...
prison with anecdotes of early American penological history to elucidate the social forces that have shaped American prisons over time.Conover, Ted. ''Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing''. 2000. Vintage Books, NY. Conover states he is "proud that Newjack found readers both among
prison reform Prison reform is the attempt to improve conditions inside prisons, improve the effectiveness of a penal system, reduce recidivism or implement alternatives to incarceration. It also focuses on ensuring the reinstatement of those whose lives are ...
advocates and
corrections officer A prison officer (PO) or corrections officer (CO), also known as a correctional law enforcement officer or less formally as a prison guard, is a uniformed law enforcement official responsible for the custody, supervision, safety, and regulation ...
s," illustrating his interest in creating works of writing that appeal to readers and experts from diverse backgrounds. During his undergraduate years Conover was trained in an academic writing style that uses the third-person point of view, but he has since developed a first-person writing technique that is suitable to immersive research and narrative nonfiction. Authors who have inspired Conover include
Walt Whitman Walter Whitman Jr. (; May 31, 1819 – March 26, 1892) was an American poet, essayist, and journalist; he also wrote two novels. He is considered one of the most influential poets in American literature and world literature. Whitman incor ...
,
Jack London John Griffith London (; January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916), better known as Jack London, was an American novelist, journalist and activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors t ...
,
George Orwell Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950) was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist, and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to a ...
,
John Steinbeck John Ernst Steinbeck ( ; February 27, 1902 – December 20, 1968) was an American writer. He won the 1962 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social percep ...
, Stanley Booth,
Bruce Chatwin Charles Bruce Chatwin (13 May 194018 January 1989) was an English travel writer, novelist and journalist. His first book, ''In Patagonia'' (1977), established Chatwin as a travel writer, although he considered himself instead a storytelling, s ...
,
Anne Tyler Anne Tyler (born October 25, 1941) is an American novelist, short story writer, and literary critic. She has published twenty-five novels, including '' Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant'' (1982), '' The Accidental Tourist'' (1985), and '' Breathi ...
,
Anne Fadiman Anne Fadiman (born August 7, 1953) is an American essayist and reporter. Her interests include literary journalism, essays, memoir, and autobiography. She has received the National Book Critics Circle Award, the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for ...
, and
Tom Wolfe Thomas Kennerly Wolfe Jr. (March 2, 1930 – May 14, 2018)Some sources say 1931; ''The New York Times'' and Reuters both initially reported 1931 in their obituaries before changing to 1930. See and was an American author and journalist widely ...
. Conover's technique blends ethnography, journalism, and memoir, and builds upon the 1960s and 70s innovations of
New Journalism New Journalism is a style of news writing and journalism, developed in the 1960s and 1970s, that uses literary techniques unconventional at the time. It is characterized by a subjective perspective, a literary style reminiscent of long-form no ...
.Porter, William
"Ted Conover and the Origins of Immersion in Literary Journalism"
''Literary Journalism Studies''. Spring 2017. Vol. 9, No. 1. Accessed February 23, 2022.
According to
Kutztown University of Pennsylvania Kutztown University of Pennsylvania (Kutztown University or KU) is a public university in Kutztown, Pennsylvania. It is part of the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (PASSHE) and is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher ...
English professor Patrick Walters, Conover "navigates the fuzzy border between journalism and memoir, forging his own brand of immersion with a delicate balance of the two, while mostly letting the subjects speak for themselves." Conover emphasizes the difference between immersion research and undercover investigation work, viewing himself as a practitioner of the former more than the latter. Conover has been credited with establishing the modern standards for literary and immersion journalism. He advocates applying multidisciplinary research and narrative techniques to uncover the complexities of individual experience."Academic Efforts that Aim to Challenge and Improve Journalism Practice"
The Future of Journalism Education. Accessed February 24, 2022.
A description of a Journalism of Empathy course taught by Conover at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
reads: In his 2016 book ''Immersion: A Writer's Guide to Going Deep'' Conover discusses balancing the truth-seeking duties of a reporter with the more personalized narrative styles of memoir and empathetic journalism. In an interview with ''
Creative Nonfiction Creative nonfiction (also known as literary nonfiction, narrative nonfiction, literary journalism or verfabula) is a genre of writing that uses literary styles and techniques to create factually accurate narratives. Creative nonfiction contrasts ...
'' magazine, Conover also explained how he balances journalistic integrity with fairness and sensitivity to those with whom he interacts while doing immersion research: As Conover's name has become more well-known, he has sometimes had to adapt his immersion research technique, since he lacks the anonymity he had earlier in his career.


Teaching career

Conover began teaching writing at summer sessions including the Aspen Summer Words Festival, Writers at Work, the Santa Fe Writers Conference, the Sun Valley Writers Conference, and the Sarah Lawrence Summer Seminar for Writers."Talk and Discussion with Ted Conover: Author, Journalist, Teacher"
Sarah Lawrence College: Events. April 16, 2018. Accessed March 12, 2022.
"Past Presenters"
Sun Valley Writers' Conference. Accessed March 12, 2022.
Oksenhorn, Stewart
"Summer Words, Western voices"
''The Aspen Times''. June 20, 2006. Accessed March 12, 2022.
He served on the nonfiction faculty of the Bread Loaf Writers' Conference nine times between 1989 and 2015, and taught at Bread Loaf in Sicily in 2017."Full-Time Faculty: Ted Conover"
NYU Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute. Accessed March 12, 2022.
"Bread Loaf Writers’ Conference Attracts Authors and Poets to 91st Session"
Middlebury Newsroom. July 29, 2016. Accessed March 12, 2022.
In 2005 he took a position as Distinguished Writer in Residence at the Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute of New York University.
New York University: News. September 16, 2005. Accessed March 12, 2022.
"Ted Conover"
Yale University: Office of Public Affairs and Community Events. Accessed March 12, 2022.
In 2013 he was named Associated Professor and in 2017 Full Professor.Deutsch, Kevin
"Q&A: Ted Conover on mastering the art of immersion journalism"
''Columbia Journalism Review''. November 16, 2016. Accessed March 12, 2022.
Conover served as the Institute's director from 2018 to 2021. He has taught undergraduate and graduate-level courses including "Ethnography for Journalists", "Longform Narrative", "Undercover Reporting", "The Journalism of Empathy", and "Varieties of the First Person".Fall 2016 Course Listings
NYU Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute. 2016. Accessed March 12, 2022.
Khosravi, Hanna
"Q&A with Ted Conover, Head of the Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute, Part 2: On Journalism Education at NYU"
''Washington Square News''. May 9, 2019. Accessed March 12, 2022.
Course Listings
NYU Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute. 2016. Accessed March 12, 2022.
In 2021 he received the Golden Dozen teaching award from NYU's College of Arts and Sciences.
New York University – College of Arts and Science. Retrieved on February 25, 2022.
Conover has also taught courses for the
University of Oregon The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
and the
John F. Kennedy School of Government The John F. Kennedy School of Government, commonly referred to as Harvard Kennedy School (HKS), is the school of public policy of Harvard University, a private university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Harvard Kennedy School offers master's de ...
at
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
. Although Conover teaches formal writing courses, he also encourages aspiring writers to "spend time away from the academy." He acknowledges limits to what can be taught in a classroom setting: Conover identifies narrative structure and effective use of digression as two of the more challenging concepts to teach students.


Awards and honors


Awards and prizes

* Minnesota Press Association Award for Best Feature Writing (1996) * Lowell Thomas Travel Writing Awards (1997) * National Book Critics Circle Award for General Nonfiction (2000) * Finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in General Nonfiction (2001) * Honorary doctorate (Litt.D), Amherst College (2001) * Evil Companions Literary Club Award (2011) * New York University College of Arts & Science Golden Dozen Teaching Award (2020)


Fellowships

* Marshall Scholarship (1982–1984)Marshall Alumni
Association of Marshall Scholars. Accessed March 14, 2022.
* Visiting fellow at Harvard Kennedy School Institute of Politics (2000)Ted Conover
Harvard Kennedy School Institute of Politics – Fellows. Retrieved on February 25, 2022.
* Guggenheim Fellowship (2003)All Fellows
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Accessed February 25, 2022.


''Jeopardy!''

Conover's work has twice been an answer on the television
game show A game show (or gameshow) is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment where contestants compete in a game for rewards. The shows are typically directed by a game show host, host, who explains the rules of the program as well as commentating a ...
''
Jeopardy! ''Jeopardy!'' is an American television game show created by Merv Griffin. The show is a quiz competition that reverses the traditional question-and-answer format of many quiz shows. Rather than being given questions, contestants are instead g ...
'': * On October 26, 2021, the category was "Literary Journalism" and the answer came from '' Rolling Nowhere''.Show #8497, aired 2021-10-26
J! Archive.
* On October 15, 2003, the answer was drawn from '' Newjack'' and appeared in the category "Tough Jobs".Show #4393, aired 2003-10-15
J! Archive.


Written works


Books

* '' Rolling Nowhere: Riding the Rails with America's Hoboes'' (1984) * '' Coyotes: A Journey Across Borders with America's Mexican Migrants'' (1987) * ''Whiteout: Lost In Aspen'' (1991) * '' Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing'' (2000) * ''The Routes of Man: Travels in the Paved World'' (2010) * ''Immersion: A Writer's Guide to Going Deep'' (2016) * ''Cheap Land Colorado: Off-Gridders at America's Edge'' (2022)


Notable articles

Conover has published over seventy articles. Several have received awards: *"The Road Is Very Unfair" (''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
''), an account of five weeks' travel with truck drivers from Kenya identified as likely carriers of HIV, was selected by Tracy Kidder for ''Best American Essays 1994'' and included in ''Literary Journalism'', ed. Sims and Singer. *"Hacking," his 1996 ''
Wired Magazine ''Wired'' is a bi-monthly American magazine that focuses on how emerging technologies affect culture, the economy, and politics. It is published in both print and Online magazine, online editions by Condé Nast. The magazine has been in public ...
'' article about a hatchet murderer who became a software entrepreneur while in prison, was reprinted in '' Minnesota Monthly'' as "Making a Killing" and won the Minnesota Press Association award for best feature writing. *"Cowboy Christmas" and "Learning the Ropes," both published in ''
Travel + Leisure Travel + Leisure Co. (formerly Wyndham Destinations, Inc., and Wyndham Worldwide Corporation) is an American timeshare company headquartered in Orlando, Florida. It develops, sells, and manages timeshare properties under several vacation owners ...
'', won the Lowell Thomas travel writing award and were reprinted in ''Grand Tour: The Journal of Travel Writing'', Winter, 1997. *"The Way of All Flesh" (''
Harper's Magazine ''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the United States. ''Harper's Magazine'' has ...
''), about six weeks spent working undercover as a USDA red meat inspector, was finalist for the National Magazine Award in Reporting in 2014.


References


External links

*
Full List of Articles by Ted Conover

Stories performed for The Moth

Podcasts featuring Ted Conover

Interview with JC Hallman of ''The Brooklyn Rail'' about ''Cheap Land Colorado''

Interview with Lisa Wells of ''The Common'' about ''Cheap Land Colorado''

Q&A with Famous Writing Routines
{{DEFAULTSORT:Conover, Ted 1958 births Living people Writers from Denver Alumni of the University of Cambridge American male journalists New York University faculty Amherst College alumni Marshall Scholars New York (state) prison officers National Book Critics Circle Award winners