A Tea-picking opera () is a form of musical entertainment.
It originally derived from the tea-growing region around
Mount Jiulong in the South of
Jiangxi Province
; Gan: )
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in
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
, where the tea pickers would sing lengthy songs to each other whilst undertaking the monotonous task of tea-picking. The songs were often in three parts with different groups of pickers, singing different parts. These folk songs were gradually adopted by performing troupes of singers and eventually became known as ''Tea picking operas''.
In
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
, the
Hakka people
The Hakka (), sometimes also referred to as Hakka-speaking Chinese, or Hakka Chinese, or Hakkas, are a southern Han Chinese subgroup whose principal settlements and ancestral homes are dispersed widely across the provinces of southern China ...
have a form called the "Hakka Tea-picking Opera" ().
Huangmei opera originates from the tea-picking song around
Huangmei County,
Hubei
Hubei is a province of China, province in Central China. It has the List of Chinese provincial-level divisions by GDP, seventh-largest economy among Chinese provinces, the second-largest within Central China, and the third-largest among inland ...
.
Further References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Tea-Picking Opera
Chinese opera
Hakka culture in China
Hakka culture in Taiwan
Tea culture
Culture in Jiangxi