Te Roroa is a
Māori iwi
Iwi () are the largest social units in New Zealand Māori culture, Māori society. In Māori-language, Māori roughly means "people" or "nation", and is often translated as "tribe", or "a confederation of tribes". The word is both singular and ...
from the region between the
Kaipara Harbour
Kaipara Harbour is a large enclosed harbour estuary complex on the north western side of the North Island of New Zealand. The northern part of the harbour is administered by the Kaipara District and the southern part is administered by the Auckl ...
and the
Hokianga Harbour in
Northland Northland may refer to:
Corporations
* Northland Organic Foods Corporation, headquartered in Saint Paul, Minnesota
* Northland Resources, a mining business
* Northland Communications, an American cable television, telephone and internet service ...
,
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...
.
They are part of the
Ngāti Whātua
Ngāti Whātua is a Māori iwi (tribe) of the lower Northland Peninsula of New Zealand's North Island. It comprises a confederation of four hapū (subtribes) interconnected both by ancestry and by association over time: Te Uri-o-Hau, Te Roroa, ...
confederation of tribes.
In the early 19th century Te Roroa fought a series of wars with
Ngāpuhi
Ngāpuhi (or Ngā Puhi) is a Māori iwi associated with the Northland region of New Zealand and centred in the Hokianga, the Bay of Islands, and Whangārei.
According to the 2018 New Zealand census, the estimated population of Ngāpuhi is 165 ...
. In 1807 or 1808, following earlier battles, the Ngāpuhi chief
Pokaia led a campaign against Te Roroa. Te Roroa, led by their chief
Tāoho, and their Ngāti Whātua allies led by
Murupaenga ambushed and defeated the Ngāpuhi forces in the
Te Kai-a-te-karoro battle at Moremonui.
Hapū and marae
Te Roroa does not have hapū, and it is affiliated with the following marae (meeting places) and wharenui (meeting houses):
* Matatina marae, including Tuohu wharenui, Waipoua
* Pananawe marae, including Te Taumata o Tiopira Kinaki wharenui, Waipoua
* Te Houhanga marae, including Rāhiri wharenui, Dargaville
* Te Whakamaharatanga marae, including Whakamaharatanga Memorial Hall, Waiotemarama
* Waikarā, including Te Uaua wharenui, Aranga
* Waikaraka marae, including Whakarongo wharenui, Kaihū.
Governance
Te Roroa Whatu Ora Trust is recognised by the
New Zealand Government
, background_color = #012169
, image = New Zealand Government wordmark.svg
, image_size=250px
, date_established =
, country = New Zealand
, leader_title = Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern
, appointed = Governor-General
, main_organ =
, ...
as the settlement governance entity of Te Roroa, following its
Treaty of Waitangi
The Treaty of Waitangi ( mi, Te Tiriti o Waitangi) is a document of central importance to the history, to the political constitution of the state, and to the national mythos of New Zealand. It has played a major role in the treatment of the M ...
settlement with the Crown under the Te Roroa Claims Settlement Act. It represents Te Roroa as an iwi authority under the
Resource Management Act
The Resource Management Act (RMA) passed in 1991 in New Zealand is a significant, and at times, controversial Act of Parliament. The RMA promotes the sustainable management of natural and physical resources such as land, air and water. New Ze ...
and is a
Tūhono organisation. The private trust is governed by twelve trustees elected by iwi whānui.
As of 2016, the chairperson is Alan Sonny Nesbit, the operations manager is Snow Taoho Tane and the trust is based in
Dargaville
Dargaville ( mi, Takiwira) is a town located in the North Island of New Zealand. It is situated on the bank of the Northern Wairoa River in the Kaipara District of the Northland region. The town is located 55 kilometres southwest of Whangār ...
.
The iwi has interests in the territories of
Northland Regional Council
The Northland Region ( mi, Te Tai Tokerau) is the northernmost of New Zealand's 16 local government regions. New Zealanders sometimes refer to it as the Winterless North because of its mild climate all throughout the year. The main population ...
,
Far North District Council
Far North District Council ( mi, Te Kaunihera o Tai Tokerau ki te Raki) is the territorial authority for the Far North District of New Zealand.
The council is led by the mayor of Far North
The Mayor of Far North officiates over the Far North D ...
and
Kaipara District Council
Kaipara District Council ( mi, Kaunihera o Kaipara) is the territorial authority for the Kaipara District of New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmas ...
.
References
External links
Official Te Roroa Web Site
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