Taylor Edwin Hackford (born December 31, 1944) is an American film director and former president of the
Directors Guild of America
The Directors Guild of America (DGA) is an entertainment guild that represents the interests of Film director, film and Television director, television directors in the United States motion picture industry and abroad. Founded as the Screen Dir ...
. He won the
Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film for ''
Teenage Father'' (1979). Hackford went on to direct a number of highly regarded feature films, most notably ''
An Officer and a Gentleman'' (1982) and ''
Ray'' (2004), the latter of which he was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Director
The Academy Award for Best Director (officially known as the Academy Award of Merit for Directing) is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of a film director who has exhibit ...
and
Academy Award for Best Picture
The Academy Award for Best Picture is one of the Academy Awards (also known as Oscars) presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) since the awards debuted in 1929. This award goes to the producers of the film a ...
.
Early life
Hackford was born in
Santa Barbara, California
Santa Barbara (, meaning ) is a coastal city in Santa Barbara County, California, of which it is also the county seat. Situated on a south-facing section of coastline, the longest such section on the West Coast of the United States excepting A ...
, the son of Mary (née Taylor), a waitress, and Joseph Hackford. He graduated from the
University of Southern California
The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in ...
in 1968, where he was a pre-law major focusing on international relations and economics. After graduating, he served as a
Peace Corps
The Peace Corps is an Independent agency of the U.S. government, independent agency and program of the United States government that trains and deploys volunteers to communities in partner countries around the world. It was established in Marc ...
volunteer in
Bolivia
Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America. The country features diverse geography, including vast Amazonian plains, tropical lowlands, mountains, the Gran Chaco Province, w ...
, where he started using Super 8 film in his spare time. The camera was purchased for him by fellow Peace Corps volunteer, Steve Ball. He decided that he did not want to pursue a career in law, and instead got a mailroom position at
KCET-TV.
At KCET he was the associate producer on the
Leon Russell special "Homewood" in 1970. In 1973 at KCET he produced the one-hour special ''
Bukowski'' (about the poet
Charles Bukowski
Henry Charles Bukowski ( ; born Heinrich Karl Bukowski, ; August 16, 1920 – March 9, 1994) was a German Americans, German-American poet, novelist, and short story writer. His writing was influenced by the social, cultural, and economic ambien ...
), directed by Richard Davies.
Career
Hackford's feature directorial debut was ''
The Idolmaker'' starred
Ray Sharkey, who was awarded a Golden Globe for Best Actor for his portrayal of "Vinnie" in the film. The Music Supervisor was Richard Flanzer.
Hackford said of ''The Idolmaker'', "I make films about working-class people; showbusiness is one of those things through which people can get themselves out of the lower rung of society. To me, the compelling story in ''The Idolmaker'' is the guy with a wonderful talent and a fairly strong ego has to make it happen through puppets."
During the filming of ''
An Officer and a Gentleman'', Hackford kept
Lou Gossett Jr. in separate living quarters from the other actors so he could intimidate them more during his scenes as a
drill instructor.
Richard Gere originally balked at shooting the ending, which involves his character arriving at his lover's factory wearing his Navy
dress whites and carrying her off from the factory floor. Gere thought the ending would not work because it was too sentimental, and Hackford was initially inclined to agree with Gere, until during a rehearsal when the extras playing the workers began to cheer and cry. But when Gere saw the scene later with the music underneath it at the right tempo, he said it sent chills up the back of his neck, and is now convinced Hackford made the right decision.
In 1983, Taylor Hackford partnered with
Keith Barish, film producer, to co-develop a film version of ''
At Play in the Fields of the Lord'', for which both Hackford and Barish received a lawsuit in 1986, claiming they had an option to exercise the rights from
MGM/UA Entertainment Co., a film distributor.
Hackford said of his film ''
Ray'': "My proudest moments in ''Ray'' were in those 'chitlin' clubs. Ray Charles ended his life in concert halls, where people would go in tuxedos and quietly listen to a genius perform. But in these clubs, he had to get people up dancing. What I tried to create was a little of that energy and exuberance. The great thing about music is when you can get people on their feet."
In a 2005 interview, Hackford confirmed that he never watched his own films: "When I finish a film, I put it away and I never look at it again. Occasionally I do now because of the DVDs and the commentary tracks. I usually put it aside and go onto the next. I never went to film school. I worked for the KCET public television station in L.A. I worked in concerts. I have done a lot of music. I feel very comfortable shooting music, and I think you can see that." Hackford has also directed music videos, including "
Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now)" by
Phil Collins
Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English musician, songwriter, record producer and actor. He was the drummer and later became the lead singer of the rock band Genesis (band), Genesis and had a successful solo career, ac ...
and "
Say You, Say Me" by
Lionel Richie
Lionel Brockman Richie Jr. (born June 20, 1949) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and television personality. He rose to fame in the 1970s as a songwriter and the co-lead singer of the Motown group Commodores; writing and recor ...
.
On July 25, 2009, Hackford was elected president of the
Directors Guild of America
The Directors Guild of America (DGA) is an entertainment guild that represents the interests of Film director, film and Television director, television directors in the United States motion picture industry and abroad. Founded as the Screen Dir ...
. He was re-elected to a second, two-year term as president on June 25, 2011, at the DGA's National Biennial Convention in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
.
Personal life
Hackford has been married three times. He married his first wife, Georgie Lowres, in 1967; they have one child,
Rio Hackford (1970–2022). The couple divorced in 1972. In 1977, Hackford married
Lynne Littman, with whom he has one child, Alexander Hackford, born in 1979; their marriage lasted until 1987. Hackford has been married to
Academy Award
The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
-winning actress
Helen Mirren since 1997.
Hackford met Mirren when he was directing her in ''
White Nights'', although their first meeting did not go well: he kept her waiting to audition for ''White Nights'', and she was icy. "It was a strange way to meet Helen, because she is a lovely person," says Hackford, "but she didn't hold back her fury."
Hackford and Mirren wed in 1997, although as a young woman Mirren had vowed never to marry.
The couple live along the
Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a landlocked state in the Western United States. It borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the seventh-most extensive, th ...
side of
Lake Tahoe
Lake Tahoe (; Washo language, Washo: ''dáʔaw'') is a Fresh water, freshwater lake in the Sierra Nevada of the Western United States, straddling the border between California and Nevada. Lying at above sea level, Lake Tahoe is the largest a ...
.
In 2009, Hackford signed a petition in support of director
Roman Polanski
Raymond Roman Thierry Polański (; born 18 August 1933) is a Polish and French filmmaker and actor. He is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Roman Polanski, numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, three Britis ...
, calling for his release after his arrest in
Switzerland
Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
in relation to his
1977 charge for statutory rape, after Steve Cooley, the Los Angeles District Attorney, tried to prosecute Polanski.
Filmography
Executive producer only
* ''
Rooftops'' (1989)
* ''
The Long Walk Home'' (1990)
* ''
Queens Logic'' (1991)
* ''
Mortal Thoughts'' (1991)
* ''
Sweet Talker'' (1991)
* ''
Defenseless'' (1991)
* ''A Place to Stand'' (2014) (Documentary)
Producer only
* ''
La Bamba'' (1987)
* ''
When We Were Kings'' (1996) (Documentary)
* ''
G:MT – Greenwich Mean Time'' (1999)
Accolades for films directed by Hackford
References
External links
*
Peace Corps biography of Taylor Hackfordnews clips
*
Notable Former Volunteers / Arts and Literature. Peace Corps official site. Accessed 5 January 2007.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hackford, Taylor
1944 births
Living people
Film directors from California
Presidents of the Directors Guild of America
Directors of Live Action Short Film Academy Award winners
CAS Filmmaker Award honorees
Golden Orange Honorary Award winners
Grammy Award winners
USC School of International Relations alumni
Activists from California
People from Santa Barbara, California