Tauranga Central
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Tauranga Central is a suburb and the
central business district A central business district (CBD) is the Commerce, commercial and business center of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides wit ...
of
Tauranga Tauranga (, Māori language for "resting place," or "safe anchorage") is a coastal city in the Bay of Plenty Region and the List of cities in New Zealand, fifth-most populous city of New Zealand, with an urban population of or roughly 3% of t ...
, in the
Bay of Plenty Region The Bay of Plenty Region is a Regions of New Zealand, local government region in the North Island of New Zealand. Also called just the Bay of Plenty (BOP), it is situated around the Bay of Plenty, marine bight of that same name. The bay was name ...
of New Zealand's
North Island The North Island ( , 'the fish of Māui', historically New Ulster) is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but less populous South Island by Cook Strait. With an area of , it is the List ...
.


Demographics

Stats NZ calls the CBD Tauranga Centre, which covers . It had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2. Tauranga Centre had a population of 4,797 in the
2023 New Zealand census The 2023 New Zealand census, which took place on 7 March 2023, was the thirty-fifth national census in New Zealand. It implemented measures that aimed to increase the Census' effectiveness in response to the issues faced with the 2018 census, i ...
, an increase of 114 people (2.4%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 564 people (13.3%) since the 2013 census. There were 2,247 males, 2,532 females, and 15 people of other genders in 2,022 dwellings. 3.4% of people identified as
LGBTIQ+ LGBTQ people are individuals who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning. Many variants of the initialism are used; LGBTQIA+ people incorporates intersex, asexual, aromantic, agender, and other individuals. The group is ...
. The median age was 44.1 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 660 people (13.8%) aged under 15 years, 912 (19.0%) aged 15 to 29, 1,944 (40.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 1,281 (26.7%) aged 65 or older. People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 70.4%
European European, or Europeans, may refer to: In general * ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Europe ** Ethnic groups in Europe ** Demographics of Europe ** European cuisine, the cuisines of Europe and other West ...
(
Pākehā ''Pākehā'' (or ''Pakeha''; ; ) is a Māori language, Māori-language word used in English, particularly in New Zealand. It generally means a non-Polynesians, Polynesian New Zealanders, New Zealander or more specifically a European New Zeala ...
); 20.9%
Māori Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
; 4.9%
Pasifika Pasifika may refer to: *Pacific Islander people, indigenous peoples of the Pacific Islands **Pasifika New Zealanders, Pacific peoples living in New Zealand *Pacific Islands, including Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia *The Pasifika Festival, an a ...
; 15.0% Asian; 1.6% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 2.7% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 95.9%, Māori by 5.3%, Samoan by 0.9%, and other languages by 14.9%. No language could be spoken by 2.0% (e.g. too young to talk).
New Zealand Sign Language New Zealand Sign Language or NZSL () is the main language of the deaf community in New Zealand. It became an official language of New Zealand in April 2006 under the New Zealand Sign Language Act 2006. The purpose of the act was to create rights ...
was known by 0.4%. The percentage of people born overseas was 28.1, compared with 28.8% nationally. Religious affiliations were 34.8%
Christian A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
, 3.0%
Hindu Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
, 1.1%
Islam Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
, 1.9%
Māori religious beliefs Māori or Maori can refer to: Relating to the Māori people * Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group * Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand * Māori culture * Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
, 1.0%
Buddhist Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
, 0.5%
New Age New Age is a range of Spirituality, spiritual or Religion, religious practices and beliefs that rapidly grew in Western world, Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclecticism, eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise d ...
, 0.1%
Jewish Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
, and 2.8% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 48.2%, and 7.1% of people did not answer the census question. Of those at least 15 years old, 951 (23.0%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 2,061 (49.8%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 1,116 (27.0%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $37,100, compared with $41,500 nationally. 372 people (9.0%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was 1,827 (44.2%) full-time, 474 (11.5%) part-time, and 162 (3.9%) unemployed.


Economy

Bay Central Shopping Centre is located in Tauranga Central. It consists of 30 stores, including Briscoes and
Rebel Sport Rebel (formerly Rebel Sport), stylised as rebɘl, is an Australian sport equipment and related apparel chain. It is a subsidiary of Super Retail Group. The company has 159 stores across Australia and over 6,000 employees. History Original ...
.


Notable buildings

* The Elms Mission House, 15 Mission St, 1835, oldest surviving building in the Bay of Plenty. *Tauranga Bond Store, 1 The Strand, 1883, warehouse and bond store. *War Memorial Gates, 45 Cameron Road, 1921, First world war memorial. *Old Post Office, 41 Harington St, 1900s, Post Office and Government Building. *Hotel St Amand, 105 The Strand, 1918, Hotel built to accommodate people arriving by ship. *Brain-Watkins House, 233 Cameron Road, 1883, Private residence. *Native School and Hostel, 83 Seventh Avenue, 1878, Early school, now a private residence. *Taiparoro, 11 Fifth Avenue, 1882, Guesthouse. *House and Shop, 105 Cameron Road, 1897, Two buildings, separately relocated. *Hotel on Devonport, 72 Devonport Road, 2004, Tauranga's tallest building at 16 floors high.


Education

Tauranga Primary is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students, with a roll of as of It started as a mission school in 1835, but closed in 1863 and became a hospital during the
Tauranga campaign The Tauranga campaign was a six-month-long armed conflict in New Zealand's Bay of Plenty in early 1864, and part of the New Zealand Wars that were fought over issues of land ownership and sovereignty. The campaign was a sequel to the invasion ...
. It reopened about 1886. In 1871 the Central Education Board started to pay half the teacher's salary, and it became Tauranga District School. It grew and moved in 1872. A new school was formed in 1880 and moved in 1904, incorporating the original school. In 1920, the junior school moved to its own premises, and in 1944 it was renamed Tauranga Primary School.


References

{{Tauranga Suburbs of Tauranga Central business districts in New Zealand Populated places around the Tauranga Harbour