
Tataraimaka (
Maori pronunciation, "Ta-ta-rai-ma-ka") is a rural coastal area in
Taranaki,
New Zealand. It is predominantly a
dairy farming area, approximately south-west of
New Plymouth
New Plymouth ( mi, Ngāmotu) is the major city of the Taranaki region on the west coast of the North Island of New Zealand. It is named after the English city of Plymouth, Devon from where the first English settlers to New Plymouth migrated. ...
. Tataraimaka is located south of
Oakura and north of
Ōkato. The Timaru River passes through Tataraimaka on its way from
Mount Taranaki. The area lies close to the Kaitake ranges at the foot of mount Taranaki, and consists of steep farmlands which overlook rolling pastures, intercepted by many creeks and rivers leading to the rocky, west coast shoreline. The area is well known for its beaches. Weld Road Beach is a popular surf beach with the locals. The area is becoming increasingly popular for people building
lifestyle properties. There are many hiking tracks available to the public which traverse the
Kaitake Range. One of these treks is the Boars Head Mine track, which takes hikers to a historical gold mine.
In pre-European times, the area was extensively settled, with more than 30
pā
The word pā (; often spelled pa in English) can refer to any Māori village or defensive settlement, but often refers to hillforts – fortified settlements with palisades and defensive terraces – and also to fortified villages. Pā sites o ...
sites found mainly on the shores of the Katikara River, Pitone Stream and Timaru River.
One of the largest pā sites, Tataraimaka Pā, is a part of a historic reserve managed by the
Department of Conservation
An environmental ministry is a national or subnational government agency politically responsible for the environment and/or natural resources. Various other names are commonly used to identify such agencies, such as Ministry of the Environment, ...
.
The pā was sacked by a party of northern
Māori during the
Musket Wars, shortly before 1820.
The Tataraimaka Block of land was purchased from
Māori in 1847,
and was the location where 200 men of the
65th Regiment were stationed during the
First Taranaki War, from April to June 1860. By March 1861, the Tataraimaka Block had been taken by Māori forces,
and had returned to government control in early 1865.
Tataraimaka has a rich dairy farming history, with a historic dairy factory previously called the Timaru
Creamery dating back to the nineteenth century.
[Tataraimaka"]
in The Cyclopedia of New Zealand aranaki, Hawke's Bay & Wellington Provincial Districts(1908), retrieved from Victoria University of Wellington website, 4 November 2015. In 2008, a local farmer re-opened the factory as the Patua Co-operative Dairy Factory to provide an alternative to the dairy giant
Fonterra. Production of their organic Okato Cheese ceased due to financial difficulties in 2010. The former dairy factory is currently used to showcase rock carvings.
[Anthony, J.,]
Sculpture adorns old dairy factory
, '' Taranaki Daily News'', 28 February 2013. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
On 10 October 1998 the Timaru River flooded and tore through
Surf Highway 45
State Highway 45 (SH 45) is a New Zealand state highway which has the moniker of the ''Surf Highway'' due to the number of prominent surfing breaks that are accessible from it.
It is two-line single carriageway for most of its length, wi ...
. The road wasn't re-opened until 19 October.
References
{{coord, 39, 10, S, 173, 55, E, display=title, region:NZ_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki
Populated places in Taranaki
Surfing locations in New Zealand
Black sand beaches