Tarantel (magazine)
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''Tarantel'' () was a German monthly satirical magazine in Berlin, West Germany, which was in circulation between 1950 and 1962. Being a propaganda publication it was started to address the readers in
East Germany East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
and was funded by the American intelligence organization CIA.


History and profile

''Tarantel'' was launched in West Berlin in 1950. Its founder was the German journalist Heinz Wenzel, known as Heinrich Bär, who also edited the magazine. The magazine was first published by Freiheitsverlag Leipzig in a miniature format on a monthly basis. Later Heinrich Bär Verlag became the publisher of the magazine. The company employed ''Tarantel'' as part of its propaganda war against East Germany which was ridiculed by the magazine. It also mocked the establishment of the
Soviet Union The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
, the Communist Party of East Germany and East German government officials. Christian F. Ostermann argues that the
Kampfgruppe gegen Unmenschlichkeit The Kampfgruppe gegen Unmenschlichkeit (KgU) (German for "Combat Group against Inhumanity") was a German anti-communist resistance group based in West Berlin. It was founded in 1948 by Rainer Hildebrandt, Günther Birkenfeld, and Ernst Benda, and ...
(KgU) (German: Combat Group against Inhumanity) was behind the magazine. As of 1952 the magazine was among six German organizations which were financed by the US as tools of psychological manipulation in East Germany. ''Tarantel'' was funded by the
Central Intelligence Agency The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA; ) is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States tasked with advancing national security through collecting and analyzing intelligence from around the world and ...
of the US. The magazine was illegally circulated in East Germany, and possession of it was strictly banned by the East German government. In the late 1950s it sold 250,000-300,000 copies in West Berlin. The magazine folded in 1962.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tarantel 1950 establishments in West Germany 1962 disestablishments in West Germany Banned magazines Defunct magazines published in Germany German humour Defunct German-language magazines German political satire Magazines established in 1950 Magazines disestablished in 1962 Magazines published in Berlin Monthly magazines published in Germany Satirical magazines published in Germany Cold War propaganda Anti-communism in Germany Propaganda newspapers and magazines Central Intelligence Agency front organizations East Germany–United States relations