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Carys Davina Grey-Thompson, Baroness Grey-Thompson, ( Grey; born 26 July 1969), known as Tanni Grey-Thompson, is a Welsh life peeress, television presenter and former wheelchair racer.


Athletic career

Grey-Thompson started wheelchair racing at the age of 13 and made her Paralympic debut for Wales at 15, in the 100m at the Junior National Games in 1984. She followed this up by winning the National Junior title in her last year as a junior. Her international career began at the age of 19 in 1988 in
Seoul Seoul, officially Seoul Special Metropolitan City, is the capital city, capital and largest city of South Korea. The broader Seoul Metropolitan Area, encompassing Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon, emerged as the world's List of cities b ...
, where she won a bronze medal in the 400m. As a young athlete she also competed in wheelchair basketball. Her fifth and last Paralympic Games were in Athens (2004) where she won two gold medals in
wheelchair racing Wheelchair racing is the racing of wheelchairs in track and field, track and road races. Wheelchair racing is open to athletes with any qualifying type of disability, including leg amputees, spinal cord injuries, and cerebral palsy. Athletes are c ...
in the 100m and 400m. In total in her Paralympic career she won 16 medals (11 gold, four silver and a bronze) and also 13 World Championship medals (six gold, five silver and two bronze). On 27 February 2007, Grey-Thompson announced her pending retirement, with her last appearance for Great Britain at May's Paralympic World Cup in
Manchester Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
. Over her career, she won a total of 16 Paralympic medals, including 11 golds, held over 30 world records and won the London Marathon six times between 1992 and 2002.


Post-retirement


Career in television

In preparation for her retirement from the track in 2007, she expanded her television presenting career on
BBC Wales BBC Cymru Wales is a division of the BBC and the main public broadcasting, public broadcaster in Wales. It is one of the four BBC national regions, alongside the BBC English Regions, BBC Northern Ireland and BBC Scotland. Established in 1964, ...
and S4C, as well as
BBC One BBC One is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by the BBC. It is the corporation's oldest and flagship channel, and is known for broadcasting mainstream programming, which includes BBC News television b ...
. Grey-Thompson has worked for the BBC on a number of sporting events. At the Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games, she worked as a reporter across multiple sports. For the Birmingham 2022 Commonwealth Games, she joined the athletics team as a pundit and commentator. She was the first female wheelchair user in the world to present on television on BBC2's ground-breaking series for disabled people ''From the Edge''. She has also presented BBC Wales ''X-ray'', ''Big Welsh Challenge'', ''Land of our Mothers'', and worked for BBC Radio Wales, Five Live, and Radio Cleveland. She was a key member of the BBC commentary team at the Beijing Paralympics 2008, and of subsequent Paralympics. In February 2025 Tanni was a guest panellist on ITVs flagship show Loose Women .


Advisory and consultant roles

During her competitive career she sat on the board of the National Disability Council, The Sports Council for Wales, the English Lottery Awards Panel and UK Sport, and also sat for three years on the Mission 2012 panel (part of UK Sport). Grey-Thompson also sat on the board of the London Marathon (2007–2018), the board of Transport for London (2008–2018) and currently sits on the London Legacy Development Corporation. She chairs the board of ukactive. Grey-Thompson is patron of numerous charities including the Duke of Edinburgh Awards scheme, the Wembley Stadium Legacy Trust, the Guernsey Disability Alliance and Zoe's Place Baby Hospice, a charity for sick babies and young children. She is also President of Sportsleaders UK, a
UNICEF UNICEF ( ), originally the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, officially United Nations Children's Fund since 1953, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Development a ...
Ambassador, academy member of the Laureus World Sport Academy (trustee of the Sport for Good Foundation) and a Council member for the Winston Churchill Memorial Trust. As well as this, she is the Patron of the Tees Wheelyboats Club, a group providing disabled people with access to the
River Tees The River Tees (), in England, rises on the eastern slope of Cross Fell in the North Pennines and flows eastwards for to reach the North Sea in the North East of England. The modern-day history of the river has been tied with the industries ...
, In July 2011, Grey-Thompson was announced as the President of the Leadership 20:20 Commission, the commission on the future leadership of Civil Society. She launched the commission's recommendations in Parliament on 14 December 2011. Previously, she has also been a Trustee of V, the Tony Blair Sports Foundation, Sportsaid Foundation (of which she was a recipient as a young athlete), an International Inspiration Ambassador and Chair of the Women's Sports and Fitness Foundation Commission on the Future of Women's Sport. Grey-Thompson has also been the Chancellor of Northumbria University since July 2015. In December 2021, Grey-Thompson was appointed as Chair of the North of Tyne Combined Authority's Inclusive Economy Board.


Parliamentary career

On 23 March 2010, Grey-Thompson was created a
life peer In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. Life peers are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the prime minister. With the exception of the D ...
on the recommendation of the House of Lords Appointments Commission (HOLAC). Despite previously suggesting a desire for a title with a Welsh connection, her title was conferred as Baroness Grey-Thompson, of Eaglescliffe in Stockton-On-Tees on 23 March 2010. Grey-Thompson was introduced in the
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
on 29 March, swearing the oath of allegiance in both English and Welsh and sits as a crossbencher. In August 2014, Grey-Thompson was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue.


Honours

In 1993, she was appointed
Member of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(MBE) for "services to Athletics for the Disabled", advanced in
2000 2000 was designated as the International Year for the Culture of Peace and the World Mathematics, Mathematical Year. Popular culture holds the year 2000 as the first year of the 21st century and the 3rd millennium, because of a tende ...
to
Officer of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(OBE), and then in
2005 2005 was designated as the International Year for Sport and Physical Education and the International Year of Microcredit. The beginning of 2005 also marked the end of the International Decade of the World's Indigenous Peoples, Internationa ...
was promoted to Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE), in both cases for "services to disabled sport". Grey-Thompson was named the BBC Wales Sports Personality of the Year three times; in 1992, 2000 and 2004. In 2000, she came third in the BBC Sports Personality of the Year, behind Steve Redgrave and Denise Lewis. That year she also received the Helen Rollason Award for her performance at the 2000 Summer Paralympics. In August 2009, she was made a member of the
Gorsedd Gorsedd Cymru (), or simply the Gorsedd (), is a society of Welsh-language poets, writers, musicians and others who have contributed to the Welsh language and to public life in Wales. Its aim is to honour such individuals and help develop and p ...
at the 2009 National Eisteddfod in Bala,
Gwynedd Gwynedd () is a county in the north-west of Wales. It borders Anglesey across the Menai Strait to the north, Conwy, Denbighshire, and Powys to the east, Ceredigion over the Dyfi estuary to the south, and the Irish Sea to the west. The ci ...
. Willenhall School Sports College, West Midlands has named a
house A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air c ...
in her honour, where each of the eight houses is named after influential sports stars and local heroes. Roundwood Park School set up a house system in 2011. In July 2012, the blue house became Grey-Thompson house. In November 2012, she was appointed to the three-person commission that has been set up by the
Union Cycliste Internationale The Union Cycliste Internationale (; UCI; ) is the world governing body for sports cycling and oversees international competitive cycling events. The UCI is based in Aigle, Switzerland. The UCI issues racing licenses to riders and enforces di ...
to investigate the Lance Armstrong doping affair. In February 2013, she was assessed as one of the 100 most powerful women in the United Kingdom by '' Woman's Hour'' on
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
. In the same year, she was also recognized as one of the BBC's 100 women. In June 2018, she was inducted into Power Brands LIFE – Hall of Fame at London International Forum for Equality. In January 2019, she was chosen as a contender for the "Greatest Person of the 20th Century" in the '' BBC Icons'' series but did not proceed beyond the 'Sports Stars' heat. On 15 December 2019, she was given the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Lifetime Achievement Award.


Honorary degrees

Grey-Thompson has received numerous honorary degrees including Honorary Doctorates from Oxford University, Oxford Brookes University, the University of Greenwich, the University of Bath, Newcastle University, Liverpool John Moores, the University of Leicester, Sheffield Hallam University, University of Hull, University of Exeter, Heriot Watt University, the Open University, University of Wales Newport, the University of Wales, Leeds Metropolitan University, Loughborough University (both a Master and Doctorate), Teesside University, York and Ripon College, University of Swansea, University of Glamorgan, UWIC, University of Surrey, Southampton University, Manchester Metropolitan University, Staffordshire University and Cardiff University. Grey-Thompson received a Lifetime Achievement Award and another Honorary Doctorate from the University of East London in May 2011, at the university's annual Sports Award evening held at West Ham United's Upton Park stadium. In July 2013, she received an Honorary Doctorate of Science (HonDSc) in recognition of her outstanding service to disability and to disadvantaged people, and to her promotion of sport and the Paralympics. On 15 June 2016, she was awarded the degree of Doctor of Law (honoris causa) by the University of Cambridge.


Personal life

Grey-Thompson has spina bifida and is a wheelchair user. She was christened Carys Davina Grey, but her sister Sian, who is two years older than Tanni, referred to her as "tiny" when she first saw her, pronouncing it "tanni"; the nickname stuck. Grey-Thompson attended St Cyres Comprehensive School in Penarth, South Wales. She graduated from Loughborough University in 1991 with a BA (Hons) degree in Politics and Social Administration. She is married to Ian Thompson, a research chemist and former wheelchair athlete. They live at Eaglescliffe, Stockton-on-Tees; they have one daughter. Her
autobiography An autobiography, sometimes informally called an autobio, is a self-written account of one's own life, providing a personal narrative that reflects on the author's experiences, memories, and insights. This genre allows individuals to share thei ...
''Seize the Day'' was published by Hodder and Stoughton in 2001.


Paralympic World Cup medals


Bibliography

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References

Note – #British Disabled Flying Association (2005)
Dame Tanni Grey-Thompson OBE, MBE – new patron for the BDFA
Retrieved 31 December 2005.


External links


Profile
Debretts.com; accessed 7 April 2016. {{DEFAULTSORT:Grey-Thompson, Tanni 1969 births Living people Sportspeople from Cardiff People from Eaglescliffe Sportspeople from County Durham People with spina bifida Welsh Paralympic competitors Welsh female wheelchair racers British female wheelchair racers British sportsperson-politicians British disability rights activists Olympic wheelchair racers for Great Britain Wheelchair racers at the 1992 Summer Olympics Wheelchair racers at the 1996 Summer Olympics Wheelchair racers at the 2000 Summer Olympics Olympic female wheelchair racers Wheelchair racers at the 2004 Summer Olympics Paralympic athletes for Great Britain Paralympic gold medalists for Great Britain Paralympic silver medalists for Great Britain Paralympic bronze medalists for Great Britain Paralympic wheelchair racers Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Paralympics Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Paralympics Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Paralympics Athletes (track and field) at the 2000 Summer Paralympics Athletes (track and field) at the 2004 Summer Paralympics Medalists at the 1988 Summer Paralympics Medalists at the 1992 Summer Paralympics Medalists at the 1996 Summer Paralympics Medalists at the 2000 Summer Paralympics Television presenters with disabilities Wheelchair basketball players at the 1988 Summer Paralympics Commonwealth Games competitors for Wales Bards of the Gorsedd Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire Deputy lieutenants of North Yorkshire Sportspeople awarded damehoods Peers recommended by the House of Lords Appointments Commission Crossbench life peers Alumni of Loughborough University People educated at St Cyres Comprehensive School British royalty and nobility with disabilities BBC Board members The Sunday Times Sportswoman of the Year winners Medalists at the 2004 Summer Paralympics Paralympic medalists in athletics (track and field) Athletes (track and field) at the 2006 Commonwealth Games Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II Life peers created by Elizabeth II London Marathon female winners Welsh autobiographers 21st-century Welsh writers 21st-century Welsh women writers BBC Sports Personality Lifetime Achievement Award recipients National Council for Voluntary Organisations presidents