TEMAX is a specialised manufacturer of
fire and rescue vehicles, trailers and equipment based in
Athens
Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh List ...
,
Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wit ...
. It also manufactures
snow-clearing equipment.
History
Company activity effectively started in 1925, when Petros Tangalakis joined as a partner ''G. Tournikiotis'', a vehicle body manufacturer based in Athens, founded in 1922. The new joint company saw significant growth becoming the largest in its field, producing a variety of vehicles on imported chassis. In 1934 Tangalakis split off, creating his own company, which remained the leading Greek vehicle produced for nearly three decades, also briefly venturing into passenger car manufacture. During the Axis occupation of Greece in World War II, the factory was put under German control, but they resumed vehicle production in 1945.
The following years were Tangalakis's "Golden Era"; the company (operating two factories in Athens) focused on all-metal bus construction on chassis by
Studebaker
Studebaker was an American wagon and automobile manufacturer based in South Bend, Indiana, with a building at 1600 Broadway, Times Square, Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Founded in 1852 and incorporated in 1868 as the Studebaker Brothers ...
,
Daimler
Daimler is a German surname. It may refer to:
People
* Gottlieb Daimler (1834–1900), German inventor, industrialist and namesake of a series of automobile companies
* Adolf Daimler (1871–1913), engineer and son of Gottlieb Daimler
* Paul Dai ...
,
Volvo
The Volvo Group ( sv, Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo, stylized as VOLVO) is a Swedish multinational manufacturing corporation headquartered in Gothenburg. While its core activity is the production, distributio ...
, and other manufacturers, producing several models remembered to this date (in some of which it introduced extensive chassis modification to accommodate higher loads and/or different vehicle dimensions). The company's know-how was undoubtedly enriched through its assembly of
Wayne
Wayne may refer to:
People with the given name and surname
* Wayne (given name)
* Wayne (surname)
Geographical
Places with name ''Wayne'' may take their name from a person with that surname; the most famous such person was Gen. "Mad" Anthon ...
models in the late 1940s and early 1950s.
In 1963, facing strong competition from other bus manufacturing companies in Greece, it ventured into fire-fighting vehicle manufacture mainly on
International Harvester
The International Harvester Company (often abbreviated by IHC, IH, or simply International ( colloq.)) was an American manufacturer of agricultural and construction equipment, automobiles, commercial trucks, lawn and garden products, household e ...
chassis (chassis assembled by Tangalakis from SKD kits). In 1965, Tangalakis family, Alexandros Ginis, Fanourios Gyrtatos & Antonis Kalogeropoulos created ''TEMAX'', a new company entirely focused on fire-fighting and other specialty vehicle production, which operates successfully to date. Another branch of the original company, though, has continued business under the ''Tangalakis'' name, as importers and distributors of fire-fighting and rescue equipment, vehicle parts etc.
Gallery
Image:Tangalakis Austin.jpg, 1936 Tangalakis-Austin light car
Image:Tangalakis Austin interior.jpg, Inside view of 1936 Tangalakis-Austin light car
Image:Tangalakis 1935 bus.jpg, 1935 Tangalakis inter-city bus (International chassis)
Image:Tangalakis inside 1936.jpg, Inside view of a 1936 Tangalakis inter-city bus
Image:Tangalakis Volvo Bus.jpg, 1956 Tangalakis bus (Volvo chassis)
Image:Tangalakis 1962.jpg, 1962 Tangalakis coach
Image:Temax International 1965.jpg, TEMAX fire-fighting truck on assembled International truck chassis (1965)
File:International Loadstar fire truck in Thessaloniki.jpg, TEMAX old fire-fighting vehicle
File:HFS THE2 012 Fire Pump.JPG, TEMAX modern fire engine
References
L. S. Skartsis, "Greek Vehicle and Machine Manufacturers 1800 to Present: A Pictorial History", Marathon (2012)(eBook)
*"P. Tangalakis", article in "To Volan" (Greek auto magazine), July 18, 1957
*A. Chronis, "P. Tangalakis", article in "Pullman&Leoforeio" (Greek commercial vehicle magazine), September 1992
*L.S. Skartsis and G.A. Avramidis, "Made in Greece", Typorama, Patras, Greece (2003) (republished by the Patras Science Park, 2007)
*E. Roupa and E. Hekimoglou, "I istoria tou aftokinitou stin Ellada (History of automobile in Greece)", Kerkyra - Economia publishing, Athens (2009)
External links
*http://www.temax.gr
*http://www.tangalakis.gr
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{{Automotive industry in Greece
Bus manufacturers of Greece
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1925
Fire service vehicle manufacturers
Greek brands
Manufacturing companies based in Athens
Motor vehicle manufacturers of Greece
Firefighting in Greece
Greek companies established in 1925