Tamsin Wilton
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Tamsin Elizabeth Wilton (1952 – 30 April 2006) was an English lesbian activist, and the UK’s first Professor of
Human Sexuality Human sexuality is the way people experience and express themselves sexually. This involves biological, psychological, physical, erotic, emotional, social, or spiritual feelings and behaviors. Because it is a broad term, which has varied ...
. She researched and wrote extensively about gay and lesbian health, the process of transitioning to lesbianism, and the marginalisation of lesbian issues within sexuality studies.


Early career and entry into academia

Wilton took her first degree in English and
Fine art In European academic traditions, fine art (or, fine arts) is made primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from popular art, decorative art or applied art, which also either serve some practical function (such as ...
at the
University of Exeter The University of Exeter is a research university in the West Country of England, with its main campus in Exeter, Devon. Its predecessor institutions, St Luke's College, Exeter School of Science, Exeter School of Art, and the Camborne School of ...
, Devon in 1973, and trained as a school teacher. Initially she taught in a
state school A state school, public school, or government school is a primary school, primary or secondary school that educates all students without charge. They are funded in whole or in part by taxation and operated by the government of the state. State-f ...
for five years, then managed a bookshop, then worked at the Arnolfini arts centre and a Service Nine voluntary agency, both in
Bristol Bristol () is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city, unitary authority area and ceremonial county in South West England, the most populous city in the region. Built around the River Avon, Bristol, River Avon, it is bordered by t ...
. from there she became involved in HIV voluntary work with the Aled Richards Trust Women and AIDS group. She also contributed cartoons to magazines, publishers and television companies. Her marriage ended in 1988, and she had to look after her young son Tom alone. In 1990 she began studying for a master's degree in
Gender Gender is the range of social, psychological, cultural, and behavioral aspects of being a man (or boy), woman (or girl), or third gender. Although gender often corresponds to sex, a transgender person may identify with a gender other tha ...
and
Social policy Some professionals and universities consider social policy a subset of public policy, while other practitioners characterize social policy and public policy to be two separate, competing approaches for the same public interest (similar to MD a ...
and began research on the social aspects of HIV/AIDS with Peter Aggleton's team at Bristol Polytechnic (renamed University of the West of England) from where she published the first paper in her fifteen-year career as a
lesbian feminist Lesbian feminism is a cultural movement and critical perspective that encourages women to focus their efforts, attentions, relationships, and activities towards their fellow women rather than men, and often advocates lesbianism as the logica ...
academic. She was appointed as the Director of the HIV/AIDS Social Research Unit at located within the faculty of Nursing Health and Applied Social Sciences, and later the faculty of Social Sciences.Alt URL
/ref>


Sexuality in life and work

In the late 1980s Wilton came out as a lesbian, which gave her a strong sense of identity and politics as well as informing her intellectual work, although she never felt completely accepted by lesbians who had come out earlier in life because of her personal history of heterosexuality. She wrote in 1993, "the positionality of "lesbian" offers a potent site from which to investigate the social, cultural and political interlocution of gender and sexuality". She saw herself as having a distinctly lesbian perspective on the issues she researched in a way that challenged the assumptions of colleagues and gay men, particularly in relation to gendered behaviour. In the lesbian edition of Sexualities (3 May 2000), Wilton noted the marginalisation of lesbian issues within sexuality studies and the journal. This conflictual approach was contra-punctuated by a warms in her personal relationships, which embodied a strong sense of solidarity with co-workers on sexuality, especially with gay men. She was keen to rework the debates on the relationship between gender and sexuality, and sought to integrate them as a focus for interdisciplinary study that included health policy,
film theory Film theory is a set of scholarly approaches within the academic discipline of film or cinema studies that began in the 1920s by questioning the formal essential attributes of motion pictures; and that now provides conceptual frameworks for und ...
, sociology of sexuality, as well as feminist and
queer theory Queer theory is a field of post-structuralist critical theory that emerged in the early 1990s out of queer studies (formerly often known as gay and lesbian studies) and women's studies. The term "queer theory" is broadly associated with the study a ...
. Wilton's writing was aimed at both academic and lay audiences. Her published material reflected theoretical work on sexuality aimed at academics, a book designed for practitioner training, an introductory text for policy makers, discussion about the
self-fashioning Self-fashioning, a term introduced in Stephen Greenblatts'' 1980 book ''Renaissance Self-Fashioning: From More to Shakespeare'', refers to the process of constructing one's identity and public persona to reflect a set of cultural standards or ...
required by women who transition from heterosexuality to lesbianism, books for lay members of the communities involved in her research, and an edited volume on lesbians and film. She spoke about her research on women who come out as lesbians after living as a heterosexual, and their reluctance to talk about this, in the Observer newspaper: "There is likely to be a fear of judgment from lesbians. There's a thing called heterosexual privilege that the heterosexual community doesn't know about. It's the ability to move freely in the world in a way that assumes that heterosexuality is natural. You don't have people asking you questions about how you got to be that way. You don't have to watch your back when you hold your lover's hand in public."


Professorial and posthumous recognition

In 2005 Wilton became Professor of Human Sexuality at the Sociology School at UWE in recognition of her achievements, which itself was remarkable given she had only begun to embark on an academic career fifteen years earlier. She was a valued 'special' member of the Gay and Lesbian Association of Doctors and Dentists (GLADD), and was instrumental in establishing the first National LGBT Health Summit at Cardiff in 2006. Wilton died from an
aneurysm An aneurysm is an outward :wikt:bulge, bulging, likened to a bubble or balloon, caused by a localized, abnormal, weak spot on a blood vessel wall. Aneurysms may be a result of a hereditary condition or an acquired disease. Aneurysms can also b ...
on 30 April 2006 not long after moving back to her native Cornwall. In 2007 the LGBT Health Summit established an LGBT Health Community Award in her name; there was some objection to this from within the transgender community, as she had twice written material which appeared to cast transsexuals in a bad light. The objections were noted and discussed, and the award continued to be established in her name.


Bibliography

LGBT health * Aggleton, P. Hart, G. Davies, P; AIDS—responses, interventions and care; Taylor & Francis (1991) * Wilton, T; Antibody Politic: AIDS and Society; New Clarion Press (1992) * Wilton, T. Doyal, L. Naidoo, J; AIDS: Setting A Feminist Agenda;
Taylor and Francis Taylor & Francis Group is an international company originating in the United Kingdom that publishes books and academic journals. Its parts include Taylor & Francis, CRC Press, Routledge, F1000 Research and Dovepress. It is a division of ...
(1994) * Wilton, T. Warwick, I. Whitty, G; When it Matters....: Developing HIV and AIDS Education and Young Homeless People; Health Education Authority (1994) * Wilton, T; EnGendering AIDS: Deconstructing Sex, Text and Epidemic;
SAGE Publications Sage Publishing, formerly SAGE Publications, is an American independent academic publishing company, founded in 1965 in New York City by Sara Miller McCune and now based in the Newbury Park neighborhood of Thousand Oaks, California. Sage ...
(1997) * Wilton, T; Safe sex, safer publishers; The Times Higher Education (23 June 1995) * Wilton, T; Towards an understanding of the cultural roots of homophobia to provide a better midwifery service for lesbian clients; Midwifery, Vol 15 issue 3; Harcourt Publishers (1999) * Wilton, T; Good for You: A Handbook on Lesbian Health and Wellbeing; Cassell (1999). * Wilton, T; Sexuality in Health;
Open University Press McGraw Hill is an American education science company that provides educational content, software, and services for students and educators across various levels—from K-12 to higher education and professional settings. They produce textbooks, ...
(2000) * Wilton, T. Kaufmann, T; Lesbian mothers' experiences of maternity care in the UK; Midwifery, Vol 17 issue 3; Harcourt Publishers (2001) Lesbianism * Wilton, T; Our Master's Voice? On Not Getting Away with 'Lesbian Studies'; Sage, London: Feminism & Psychology, Vol. 3: pp. 139 – 141 (Feb 1993) * Griffin, C; Response to Tamsin Wilton: `Our Master's Voice'; Sage, London: Feminism & Psychology, Vol. 3: pp. 142 – 144 (Feb 1993) * Wilton, T; Lesbian Studies: Setting an Agenda; Routledge (1995) * Wilton, T; Finger Licking Good: The Ins and Outs of Lesbian Sex; Cassell Academic (1996). * Wilton, T. Farquhar, C; Assume the Lesbian Position; Sage, London: Sexualities, vol. 3: pp. 131 – 132 (May 2000) * Wilton, T; Unexpected Pleasures: Leaving Heterosexuality for the Lesbian Life; Diva (2002). * Deakin, N. Jones Finer, C. Matthews, B; Welfare and the state: critical concepts in political science; Taylor & Francis (2004) Feminism * Hinds, H. Phoenix, A. Stacey, J; Working Out: new directions for women's studies; Routledge (1992) * Wilton, T; Sisterhood in the Service of Patriarchy: Heterosexual Women's Friendships and Male Power; Sage, London: Feminism & Psychology, Vol. 2, No. 3, pages 506–509 (1992) * Kennedy, M. Lubelska, C. Walsh, V; Making Connections: Women's Studies, Women's Movements, Women's Lives; Taylor & Francis (1993) * Griffin G; Feminist activism in the 1990s; Taylor & Francis (1995) Human sexuality * Wilton, T. Katz, J. Corrine, T; Intimacies; Last Gasp (2002) * Wilton, T; Sexual (Dis)Orientation: Gender, Sex, Desire and Self-Fashioning; Palgrave MacMillan (2004). * Wilton, T; Sex and Sexuality: A Multidisciplinary Introduction; Routledge (2006) Transgender issues * Wilton, T; Out/Performing Our Selves: Sex, Gender and Cartesian Dualism; Sage, London: Sexualities, May 2000; vol. 3: pp. 237 – 254 * Hird, M; Out/Performing Our Selves: Invitation for Dialogue; Sage, London: Sexualities, Aug 2002; vol. 5: pp. 337 – 356 * Wilton, T; `You Think This Song is About You': Reply to Hird; Sage, London: Sexualities, Aug 2002; vol. 5: pp. 357 – 361 Film Studies * Wilton, T; Immortal Invisible: Lesbians and the Moving Image; Routledge (1995) Illustrations * Aggleton, P. Rivers, K. Warwick, I. Wilton, T; AIDS: Working with Young People;
AVERT Avert is an international charity with a focus on HIV and associated issues. Between 1986 and 2024 Avert supported inclusive, non-judgemental information services, sponsored medical research that others refused to fund, and supported local o ...
(1993) * Hague, G. Malos, E. Wilton, T; Domestic Violence: Action for Change; New Clarion Press (1993)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilton, Tamsin 1952 births 2006 deaths Academics of the University of the West of England, Bristol English lesbian writers English feminist writers Lesbian feminists English women's rights activists Writers on LGBTQ topics Medical sociologists British HIV/AIDS activists Lesbian academics 20th-century English LGBTQ people Alumni of the University of Exeter