Tamra Davis
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Tamra Davis (born January 22, 1962) is an American film, television and music video director.


Early life

Davis was born the second of four children in Studio City, California. She was exposed to the media industry at an early age by her grandfather, a comedy writer, and her grandmother, an actress at Fox. Davis and her family constantly watched films and she aspired to become an actress. In 11th grade, Davis dropped out of high school and met Egyptian film producer Ibrahim Moussa. He took Davis to Italy for six months to work. Returning to the U.S., Davis worked at an art gallery, but soon quit to work at
American Zoetrope American Zoetrope (also known as Omni Zoetrope from 1977 to 1980 and Zoetrope Studios from 1980 until 1991) is a privately run American film production company, centered in San Francisco, California and founded by Francis Ford Coppola and Georg ...
in an apprentice position. The studio was struggling to complete
Francis Ford Coppola Francis Ford Coppola ( ; born April 7, 1939) is an American filmmaker. He is considered one of the leading figures of the New Hollywood and one of the greatest filmmakers of all time. List of awards and nominations received by Francis Ford Coppo ...
's ''
One from the Heart ''One from the Heart'' is a 1982 American musical romantic drama film co-written and directed by Francis Ford Coppola. Starring Frederic Forrest, Teri Garr, Raúl Juliá, Nastassja Kinski, Lainie Kazan, and Harry Dean Stanton, the film fo ...
''; the hectic schedule allowed Davis to study Coppola's directing and the business. Coppola suggested to Davis that she go to school. She then attended
Los Angeles City College Los Angeles City College (LACC) is a public community college in East Hollywood, California. A part of the Los Angeles Community College District, it is located on Vermont Avenue south of Santa Monica Boulevard on the former campus of the U ...
.


Career

Davis first shot a film using a super 8 mm camera during her time at
Los Angeles City College Los Angeles City College (LACC) is a public community college in East Hollywood, California. A part of the Los Angeles Community College District, it is located on Vermont Avenue south of Santa Monica Boulevard on the former campus of the U ...
.Lane, Christina. ''Feminist Hollywood: From Born in Flames to Point Break.''Contemporary Film and Television Series. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2000 As soon as she got out of school, Davis sent out a package of her videos, and was hired to do a video for the band Hüsker Dü. She states that music videos "played a huge role in developing my sensibility as a director. There's much less sexism in the video world and they're open to women. But more important, with video you're always being pushed to experiment and come up with something new." Over her career, Davis directed over 155 music videos. While working at
MTV MTV (an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable television television channel, channel and the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on ...
, Davis was encouraged to engage in her empathy towards multicultural and feminist issues. Christina Lane stated in her book ''Feminist Hollywood: From Born in Flames to Point Break'' that as a person who was knowledgeable on feminist politics, Davis wanted to empower young women to feel good about their sexuality. Lane also mentioned that Davis used her platform to voice feminist ideas and empower girls. A writer at the ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' reported, "Over the past seven years, Tamra Davis has made a name for herself directing cutting-edge videos for some of the thorniest acts in popular music. As director of choice for performers such as
N.W.A N.W.A (an abbreviation for Niggaz Wit Attitudes) was an American hip-hop group formed in Compton, California in 1987. Among the earliest and most significant figures of the gangsta rap subgenre, the group is widely considered one of the great ...
,
Sonic Youth Sonic Youth were an American rock band formed in New York City in 1981. Founding members Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar), Thurston Moore (lead guitar, vocals) and Lee Ranaldo (rhythm guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of ...
, and Black Flag." Davis participated in the Polygram Video program called ''No Alternative: A benefit for AIDS, education and relie''f which had a section in their program where multiple independent film directors created a series of short films. In this program, she directed a short film called "No Alternative Girls" which discussed gender inequality. Davis also directed ''
Guncrazy ''Guncrazy'' is a 1992 American crime drama film inspired by the 1950 film '' Gun Crazy''. It was directed by Tamra Davis in her feature film directorial debut, written by Matthew Bright and starring Drew Barrymore. Davis had read the script in ...
'' (1992), a film which starred actor
Drew Barrymore Drew Blythe Barrymore (born February 22, 1975) is an American actress, talk show host, and businesswoman. A member of the Barrymore family of actors, she has received multiple List of awards and nominations received by Drew Barrymore, awards a ...
.Levy, Emanuel. ''Cinema of Outsiders: The Rise of American Independent Film.''New York: New York University Press, 1999Foster, Gwendolyn Audrey. ''Women Film Directors: An International Bio-Critical Dictionary''. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1995. This film was a remake of the 50s film ''
Gun Crazy ''Gun Crazy'' (also known as ''Deadly Is the Female'') is a 1950 American crime film noir starring Peggy Cummins and John Dall in a story about the crime-spree of a gun-toting husband and wife. It was directed by Joseph H. Lewis, and produce ...
''. Many books and articles have stated that her film had similar elements to
Bonnie and Clyde Bonnie Elizabeth Parker (October 1, 1910May 23, 1934) and Clyde Chestnut "Champion" Barrow (March 24, 1909May 23, 1934) were American outlaws who traveled the Central United States with their gang during the Great Depression, committing a ser ...
. Christina Lane acknowledged the mixed reviews for Davis' film. Lane wrote that some thought the film was too violent and others said the violence was necessary for the story she was telling. When asked about the violence of the film Davis said she did it because she wanted a strong emotional reaction from the audience. In the book, Davis expressed that she was not cautious when it came to her audiences’ emotions. Davis stated, "I wanted to say something about how our society abuses people and yet gives them violent possibilities to turn that abuse back onto society." Before the production of the film, Davis researched reactions teenagers had to sexual abuse. She also looked at how a teenage girl's everyday life changed after the abuse. Davis is also known for directing films such as '' Jean-Michel Basquiat: The Radiant Child'', ''
CB4 ''CB4'' is a 1993 American satirical mockumentary black comedy film directed by Tamra Davis and starring Chris Rock. The film follows a fictional rap group named "CB4", named after the prison block in which the group was allegedly formed (Cell ...
'', ''
Billy Madison ''Billy Madison'' is a 1995 American comedy film directed by Tamra Davis, written by Adam Sandler and Tim Herlihy, and produced by Robert Simonds. The film stars Sandler in the title role, alongside Bradley Whitford, Bridgette Wilson, Darren McGav ...
'', and ''
Half Baked ''Half Baked'' is a 1998 American stoner film starring Dave Chappelle, Jim Breuer, Harland Williams, and Guillermo Díaz. The film was directed by Tamra Davis, co-written by Chappelle and Neal Brennan and produced by Robert Simonds. ''Half ...
'' and television shows such as ''
My Name Is Earl ''My Name Is Earl'' is an American television sitcom created by Greg Garcia (producer), Greg Garcia for NBC. It aired for four seasons from September 20, 2005, to May 14, 2009, with a total of List of My Name Is Earl episodes, 96 episodes. It wa ...
'' and ''
Everybody Hates Chris ''Everybody Hates Chris'' (stylized in all lowercase) is an American semi-autobiographical sitcom created by Chris Rock and Ali LeRoi that originally aired on UPN from 2005 to 2006, and then on The CW until 2009. The series is based loosely ...
''. She also directed the film ''
Crossroads Crossroads is a junction where four roads meet. Crossroads, crossroad, cross road(s) or similar may also refer to: Film and television Films * ''Crossroads'' (1928 film), a 1928 Japanese film by Teinosuke Kinugasa * ''Cross Roads'' (film), a ...
'', starring
Britney Spears Britney Jean Spears (born December 2, 1981) is an American singer. Often referred to as the "Princess of Pop", she has sold over 150 million records worldwide, making her one of the world's best-selling music artists. Cultural impact of Brit ...
.
Rupert Wainwright Rupert Wainwright is an English film director, film and television director, with credits including ''Blank Check (film), Blank Check'' (1994), ''The Sadness of Sex'' (1995) and ''Stigmata (film), Stigmata'' (1999). He is also a music video prod ...
was originally asked to direct ''
CB4 ''CB4'' is a 1993 American satirical mockumentary black comedy film directed by Tamra Davis and starring Chris Rock. The film follows a fictional rap group named "CB4", named after the prison block in which the group was allegedly formed (Cell ...
''. Davis was their second choice after Wainwright turned the project down. According to Gwendolyn Audrey Foster, the comedy made fun of the seriousness and sexism of rap music videos while also taking a look at how Hollywood has misused African-American culture in the industry. Foster also examined that Davis was not part of the writing of this film. However, it was noted that she did add her own knowledge of music videos, rap, and politics into the film. ''Feminist Hollywood: From Born in Flames to Point Break'' discussed difficulties Davis had with the production of the film. There was a limited time to film, the filming conditions were difficult due to the heat, and the script was changed often. The book also mentioned that Davis speaks highly of her time working on ''CB4''. Foster wrote in her book, ''Women Film Directors: An International Bio-Critical Dictionary'', that this film proved Davis' skills as a comedy director. According to an article in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', Davis had trouble finding a good location for the Western film she was originally supposed to direct, '' Bad Girls'' (1994). Many sources state that the studio disagreed with the feminist approach Davis was taking for the film '' Bad Girls'' (1994). According to multiple sources, many producers were in disagreement with what Davis wanted within the film. Lane revealed that the budget given was not enough to provide Davis with the equipment she needed. In the end, Davis was replaced with director
Jonathan Kaplan Jonathan Kaplan (born November 25, 1947) is an American film producer and film director, director. His film ''The Accused (1988 film), The Accused'' (1988) earned actress Jodie Foster the Academy Awards, Oscar for Academy Award for Best Actress ...
. With the new director, the script was rewritten and the earlier footage was abandoned. Currently, Davis has a cooking show showcasing vegetarian fare, ''Tamra Davis Cooking Show'', which is accessible on her website. She also wrote a cookbook titled ''Make Me Something Good to Eat''.


Personal life

Davis married
Mike D Michael Louis Diamond (born November 20, 1965), better known as Mike D, is an American rapper, musician, and music producer. He is a founding member of the hip hop group Beastie Boys. Early life Diamond was born in New York City to Har ...
of the
Beastie Boys The Beastie Boys were an American Hip-hop, hip hop and Rap rock, rap rock group formed in New York City in 1979. They were composed of Ad-Rock, Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz (vocals, guitar), Adam Yauch, Adam "MCA" Yauch (vocals, bass), and Mike D, ...
in 1993. They are now legally separated. They have two children, Skyler and Davis.


Bibliography

* ''Make Me Something Good to Eat'' (2009)


Filmography


Film

* ''
Guncrazy ''Guncrazy'' is a 1992 American crime drama film inspired by the 1950 film '' Gun Crazy''. It was directed by Tamra Davis in her feature film directorial debut, written by Matthew Bright and starring Drew Barrymore. Davis had read the script in ...
'' (1992) * ''
CB4 ''CB4'' is a 1993 American satirical mockumentary black comedy film directed by Tamra Davis and starring Chris Rock. The film follows a fictional rap group named "CB4", named after the prison block in which the group was allegedly formed (Cell ...
'' (1993) * '' Bad Girls'' (1994) * ''No Alternative Girls'' (1994) * ''
Billy Madison ''Billy Madison'' is a 1995 American comedy film directed by Tamra Davis, written by Adam Sandler and Tim Herlihy, and produced by Robert Simonds. The film stars Sandler in the title role, alongside Bradley Whitford, Bridgette Wilson, Darren McGav ...
'' (1995) * ''
Best Men ''Best Men'' is a 1997 American crime comedy film directed by Tamra Davis, and stars Sean Patrick Flanery, Luke Wilson, Andy Dick, Mitchell Whitfield, Fred Ward, Drew Barrymore and Dean Cain. In the film, a man's wedding is set for the day o ...
'' (1997) * ''
Half Baked ''Half Baked'' is a 1998 American stoner film starring Dave Chappelle, Jim Breuer, Harland Williams, and Guillermo Díaz. The film was directed by Tamra Davis, co-written by Chappelle and Neal Brennan and produced by Robert Simonds. ''Half ...
'' (1998) * ''
Skipped Parts ''Skipped Parts'' is a 2000 American coming of age comedy-drama film directed by Tamra Davis, adapted from a 1991 novel by Tim Sandlin. The film stars Jennifer Jason Leigh, Bug Hall, Mischa Barton, Brad Renfro and Drew Barrymore. After making ...
'' (2000) (also executive producer) * ''
Crossroads Crossroads is a junction where four roads meet. Crossroads, crossroad, cross road(s) or similar may also refer to: Film and television Films * ''Crossroads'' (1928 film), a 1928 Japanese film by Teinosuke Kinugasa * ''Cross Roads'' (film), a ...
'' (2002) * '' 13'' (2022) Ref.: Documentary films


Television


Music videos


Footnotes


References


External links


Tamra Davis' cooking show website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Davis, Tamra 1962 births American chefs American music video directors American television directors American cookbook writers American women film directors American comedy film directors Female music video directors American women television directors Living people Los Angeles City College alumni People from Studio City, Los Angeles American women chefs American women food writers Film directors from Los Angeles American women non-fiction writers 21st-century American women