Tamim Ahmed Chowdhury (25 July 1986 – 27 August 2016), known by his
kunya Abū Ibrāhīm al-Hanīf, was a
Bangladeshi-Canadian alleged to be the
emir
Emir (; ar, أمير ' ), sometimes transliterated amir, amier, or ameer, is a word of Arabic origin that can refer to a male monarch, aristocrat, holder of high-ranking military or political office, or other person possessing actual or cer ...
of the
Islamic State
An Islamic state is a state that has a form of government based on Islamic law (sharia). As a term, it has been used to describe various historical polities and theories of governance in the Islamic world. As a translation of the Arabic term ...
(IS) in
Bangladesh
Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million pe ...
. He was the alleged mastermind of the
July 2016 Dhaka attack
On the night of 1 July 2016, at 21:20 local time, five militants took hostages and opened fire on the Holey Artisan Bakery in Gulshan Thana. The assailants entered the bakery with crude bombs, machetes, pistols, and took several dozen hostages ...
at the Gulshan café, which resulted in 29 deaths. He was killed in a
raid
Raid, RAID or Raids may refer to:
Attack
* Raid (military), a sudden attack behind the enemy's lines without the intention of holding ground
* Corporate raid, a type of hostile takeover in business
* Panty raid, a prankish raid by male colleg ...
on an IS safehouse in Dhaka by Bangladeshi forces on 27 August 2016.
History
He was born on 25 July 1986 in
Sylhet
Sylhet ( bn, সিলেট) is a metropolitan city in northeastern Bangladesh. It is the administrative seat of the Sylhet Division. Located on the north bank of the Surma River at the eastern tip of Bengal, Sylhet has a subtropical climat ...
, Bangladesh. Chowdhury was formerly a resident of
Windsor, Ontario
Windsor is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada, on the south bank of the Detroit River directly across from Detroit, Michigan, United States. Geographically located within but administratively independent of Essex County, it is the southe ...
, Canada.
He attended
J.L. Forster Secondary School in Windsor. He competed for the school in a variety of track and field activities in 2004. He graduated from the
University of Windsor
, mottoeng = Goodness, Discipline and Knowledge
, established =
, academic_affiliations = CARL, COU, Universities Canada
, former_names = Assumption College (1857-1956)Assumption University of Windsor (1956-1963)
, type = Public univers ...
in Spring 2011, with an honours degree in
chemistry.
Amarnath Amarasingam, Post-Doctoral Fellow with the Resilience Research Centre at
Dalhousie University
Dalhousie University (commonly known as Dal) is a large public research university in Nova Scotia, Canada, with three campuses in Halifax, a fourth in Bible Hill, and a second medical school campus in Saint John, New Brunswick. Dalhousie offer ...
, said of Chowdhury's time in Windsor, "There were a few
eoplewho knew him from the mosque and from the social circles" and "He was a shy, skinny kid."
The Windsor Islamic Association (WIA) commented, "We can confirm that Tamim Chowdhury was from Windsor, though he was not a well-known individual in the community," WIA spokesperson Lina Chaker said.
[
][
][
][
]
Islamic State
He may have travelled to
Syria at some point in 2012–13. He returned to Bangladesh sometime afterwards.
He was described as the "prime architect" and "one of the masterminds" of the
July 2016 Dhaka attack
On the night of 1 July 2016, at 21:20 local time, five militants took hostages and opened fire on the Holey Artisan Bakery in Gulshan Thana. The assailants entered the bakery with crude bombs, machetes, pistols, and took several dozen hostages ...
.
In April 2016, an interview with him was featured in the 14th edition of ''
Dabiq'', the official publication of the Islamic State. In the article, he was described as the "amīr of the Khilafah’s soldiers in Bengal"
and was quoted as saying, "
Bengal
Bengal ( ; bn, বাংলা/বঙ্গ, translit=Bānglā/Bôngô, ) is a geopolitical, cultural and historical region in South Asia, specifically in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal, predom ...
is an important region for the Khilāfah and the global jihād due to its strategic geographic position. Bengal is located on the eastern side of
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
, whereas
Wilāyat Khurāsān is located on its western side." "Thus, having a strong jihād base in Bengal will facilitate performing guerilla attacks inside India simultaneously from both sides and facilitate creating a condition of tawahhush (fear and chaos) in India along with the help of the existing local mujāhidīn there."
Bounty
On 2 August 2016, it was reported that the Bangladeshi police had offered a reward of 200,000 Bangladeshi taka ($2,500) for information leading to his capture.
Death
Three militants, including Chowdhury, were killed during a joint forces raid at a house in
Narayanganj Sadar Upazila
Narayanganj Sadar ( bn, নারায়নগঞ্জ) is an upazila of Narayanganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Geography
Narayanganj Sadar is located at . It has 113635 households and total area 100.75 km2.
Demograph ...
on 27 August 2016. Monirul Islam, chief of Dhaka Metropolitan Police counter-terrorism unit, confirmed his death in an announcement reported in the Bangladeshi newspaper.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chowdhury, Tamim
1986 births
2016 deaths
Islamic terrorism in Bangladesh
Canadian Muslims
Bangladeshi Muslims
Bangladeshi emigrants to Canada
Bangladeshi Islamists