Takydromus Kuehnei
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''Takydromus kuehnei'' is a
species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
of
lizard Lizard is the common name used for all Squamata, squamate reptiles other than snakes (and to a lesser extent amphisbaenians), encompassing over 7,000 species, ranging across all continents except Antarctica, as well as most Island#Oceanic isla ...
in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Lacertidae The Lacertidae are the family of the wall lizards, true lizards, or sometimes simply lacertas, which are native to Afro-Eurasia. It is a diverse family with at about 360 species in 39 genera. They represent the dominant group of reptiles found ...
. The species is native to Southeast Asia. There are two recognized
subspecies In Taxonomy (biology), biological classification, subspecies (: subspecies) is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics (Morphology (biology), morpholog ...
.


Etymology

The specific name, ''kuehnei'', is in honor of American herpetologist
Joseph Cheesman Thompson Joseph Cheesman Thompson (1874–1943) was an American career medical officer in the United States Navy who attained the rank of commander before retirement in 1929. His foes called him "Crazy Thompson", but to friends he was known as "Snake", a n ...
, who as a spy in Japan (1909–1911) used the ''nom de guerre'' Victor Kühne. Beolens B, Watkins M,
Grayson M Grayson may refer to: Places Canada * Grayson, Saskatchewan * Rural Municipality of Grayson No. 184, Saskatchewan United States * Grayson, California * Grayson, Georgia ** Grayson High School * Grayson, Kentucky * Grayson, Louisiana * Gray ...
(2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Takydromus kuehnei'', p. 147).


Geographic range

''T. kuehnei'' is found in southeastern China, Taiwan, and northern Vietnam.


Description

Dorsally Standard anatomical terms of location are used to describe unambiguously the anatomy of humans and other animals. The terms, typically derived from Latin or Greek roots, describe something in its standard anatomical position. This position provi ...
, ''T. kuehnei'' is olive or olive brown. Ventrally it is white. It has inguinal pores, 4–5 on each side.


Habitat

The preferred natural
habitat In ecology, habitat refers to the array of resources, biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species' habitat can be seen as the physical manifestation of its ...
of ''T. kuehnei'' is
forest A forest is an ecosystem characterized by a dense ecological community, community of trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, ...
, at altitudes from sea level to .


Behavior

''T. kuehnei'' is
terrestrial Terrestrial refers to things related to land or the planet Earth, as opposed to extraterrestrial. Terrestrial may also refer to: * Terrestrial animal, an animal that lives on land opposed to living in water, or sometimes an animal that lives on o ...
and diurnal.


Reproduction

''T. kuehnei'' is
oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that reproduce by depositing fertilized zygotes outside the body (i.e., by laying or spawning) in metabolically independent incubation organs known as eggs, which nurture the embryo into moving offsprings kno ...
.
Clutch A clutch is a mechanical device that allows an output shaft to be disconnected from a rotating input shaft. The clutch's input shaft is typically attached to a motor, while the clutch's output shaft is connected to the mechanism that does th ...
size is one or two eggs, and a female may lay as many as four clutches in a year.


Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the
nominotypical subspecies In biological classification, subspecies (: subspecies) is a rank below species, used for populations that live in different areas and vary in size, shape, or other physical characteristics ( morphology), but that can successfully interbreed. ...
. *''Takydromus kuehnei kuehnei'' *''Takydromus kuehnei vietnamensis''


References


Further reading

* Stejneger L (1910). "The Batrachians and Reptiles of Formosa". ''Proceedings of the United States National Museum'' 38: 91–114. (''Takydromus kuehnei'', p. 101). * Van Denburgh J (1909). "New and Previously Unrecorded Species of Reptiles and Amphibians from the Island of Formosa". ''Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Fourth Series'' 3 (3): 49–56. (''Takydromus kuehnei'', new species, p. 50). * Vogt T (1914). "''Südchinesische Amphibien und Reptilien'' ". ''Sitzsungberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin'' 1914: 96–102. (''Takydromus chinensis'', new species, pp. 98–99). (in German). * Ziegler T, Bischoff W (1999). "Takydromus (Platyplacopus) kuehni vietnamensis ssp. n., ''eine neue Schnelläufereidechsen-Unterart aus Vietnam (Reptilia: Squamata: Lacertidae)''". ''Salamandra'' 35 (4): 209–226. (''Takydromus kuehnei vietnamensis'', new subspecies). (in German). Takydromus Lizards of Asia Reptiles of China Reptiles of Taiwan Reptiles of Vietnam Reptiles described in 1909 Taxa named by John Van Denburgh {{lacertidae-stub