The Taiwan Independence Party (TAIP; ), also known as the Taiwan Nation Party, was a
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular area's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology, ...
from 1996 to 2020 in
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
. It was usually associated with the
Pan-Green Coalition
The Pan-Green coalition, Pan-Green force or Pan-Green groups is a nationalist political coalition in Taiwan (Republic of China), consisting of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), Taiwan Statebuilding Party (TSP), Social Democratic Party ...
and supported
Taiwan independence
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of Chi ...
.
History
Disappointed by the
Democratic Progressive Party
The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is a centre to centre-left Taiwanese nationalist political party in Taiwan. As the dominant party in the Pan-Green Coalition, one of the two main political camps in Taiwan, the DPP is currently the ...
's (DPP) gradual moderation of its support of
Taiwan independence
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of Chi ...
, some DPP members, many connected to
Peng Ming-min's "Nation Building Association", formed the Taiwan Independence Party in 1996. However, the party has failed to win large-scale support, due to the lack of organizational skills and internal disagreements.
It was largely displaced as Taiwan's ideological independence party by the
Taiwan Solidarity Union
The Taiwan Solidarity Party (TSP) is a political party in Taiwan which advocates Taiwan independence, and is affiliated with the Taiwanese localization movement. It was officially founded on 12 August 2001 as the Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU ...
(TSU). The Ministry of Interior removed its entry from the registry of parties on 29 April 2020.
Election results
Legislative elections
Party leaders
*
Chen-Yuan Lee (1996–1997)
*
Koh Se-kai
Koh Se-kai (; born 1934 in Changhua County) is a Taiwanese people, Taiwanese historian, politician, and diplomat. He is an important leader of the Taiwan independence movement. In 2004, Koh was appointed to be the Republic of China’s top represe ...
(1997–1998)
* (1998–2000)
* (2000–2002)
*Huang Chien-ming (黃千明; 2002–2007)
*Wu Ching-hsiang (吴景祥; 2007–2016)
* (2016–2020)
References
Political parties established in 1996
Political parties in Taiwan
Left-wing nationalist parties
Anti-communist parties
Anti-imperialist organizations
Progressive parties in Taiwan
Far-left politics in Taiwan
Identity politics in Taiwan
Taiwan independence movement
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