The Taikan Range (; zh, 札格第嶺) is a
mountain range
A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have aris ...
in
Khabarovsk Krai
Khabarovsk Krai (, ) is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject (a krai) of Russia. It is located in the Russian Far East and is administratively part of the Far Eastern Federal District. The administrative centre of the krai is the types of ...
,
Russian Far East
The Russian Far East ( rus, Дальний Восток России, p=ˈdalʲnʲɪj vɐˈstok rɐˈsʲiɪ) is a region in North Asia. It is the easternmost part of Russia and the Asia, Asian continent, and is coextensive with the Far Easte ...
. The closest inhabited place is
Chumikan
Chumikan () is a rural locality (a '' selo'') and the administrative center of Tuguro-Chumikansky District of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia, located at the mouth of the Uda River. Population:
Geography and climate
Chumikan lies on the southern side ...
,
Tuguro-Chumikansky District
Tuguro-Chumikansky District () is an administrativeResolution #143-pr and municipalLaw #194 district (raion), one of the seventeen in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia. It is located in the center of the krai. The area of the district is . Its administrativ ...
. The nearest airport is
Chumikan Airport.
Google Earth
Google Earth is a web mapping, web and computer program created by Google that renders a 3D computer graphics, 3D representation of Earth based primarily on satellite imagery. The program maps the Earth by superimposition, superimposing satelli ...
There are deposits of
Irnimite (blue jasper) in the northwestern spurs of the Taikan Range, in the river basins of the
Nimi Nimi may refer to
* Nimi (king), a king of the Solar dynasty in Hindu mythology
* Nimi language, spoken in Papua New Guinea
* Niimi, Okayama, Japan
* Non-Instrumental Movement Inhibition, an aspect of body language
{{disambiguation ...
and its tributary the Ir.
The mineral
Taikanite is named after this mountain range.
[Taikanite Mineral Data - Mineralogy Database](_blank)
/ref>
History
The range is mentioned in "The Classic of the Eastern Mountains", an ancient Chinese text, as Mount Pei-hao, located near the North Sea (Sea of Okhotsk
The Sea of Okhotsk; Historically also known as , or as ; ) is a marginal sea of the western Pacific Ocean. It is located between Russia's Kamchatka Peninsula on the east, the Kuril Islands on the southeast, Japan's island of Hokkaido on the sou ...
). The present Chinese name is Cha-ko-ti Mountain Range.
In the 17th century, at the time of the Treaty of Nerchinsk
The Treaty of Nerchinsk of 1689 was the first treaty between the Tsardom of Russia and the Qing dynasty of China after the defeat of Russia by Qing China at the Siege of Albazin in 1686. The Russians gave up the area north of the Amur River as ...
, the eastern section of the border between the Kivun and Taikan ranges was left undefined. The range was unexplored until the 1849-1852 Trans-Baikal expedition of Ludwig Schwarz
Ludwig Schwarz, S.D.B. (born 4 June 1940) was the Catholic bishop of the Diocese of Linz, Austria from 2005 - 2015.
Life
Ludwig Schwarz was the first of nine children and grew up in Most pri Bratislave. After the expulsion of his family fr ...
.
Geography
The Taikan mountains stretch in a roughly SW/NE direction for about from the northern end of the Yam-Alin
The Yam-Alin () is a mountain range in Amur Oblast and Khabarovsk Krai, Russian Far East.Google Earth
The range is part of the Ezop/Yam-Alin volcanic zone.
History
The range is located in a remote area and was unexplored until mid 19th century. ...
, reaching the shore of Uda Bay
Uda Bay (; ''Udskaya Guba'') is a bay in Khabarovsk Krai, Russian Federation.
Geography
Uda Bay is located in the northwestern Sea of Okhotsk. It lies just west of the Shantar Islands. The Uda River flows into it. It is entered between Cape ...
in the north. The range is bound to the northwest by the valley of the Uda river. The Selemdzha Range
The Selemdzha Range () is a range of mountains in the Russian Far East. Administratively it belongs partly to Amur Oblast and partly to the Khabarovsk Krai of the Russian Federation.
There is gold ore prospection in the area of the range. Geogra ...
rises to the west of the SW flank. The highest point is a high peak located at the southern end, often confused with the highest point of the neighboring Yam-Alin to the south. In the E-9 sheet of the Defense Mapping Agency
The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is a combat support agency within the United States Department of Defense whose primary mission is collecting, analyzing, and distributing geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) to support national se ...
Navigation charts the map shows the peak as an summit.1,000,000 scale Operational Navigation Chart; Sheet E-9
/ref>
Rivers Torom and Tyl have their sources in the eastern side of the range. The Tyl Range (Тыльский хребет), a northeastern prolongation of the Taikan Range, stretches from south to north between both rivers. Lake Bokon
Lake Bokon () is a large freshwater lake in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia. It has an area of and a maximum depth of . There are no permanent settlements on the shores of the lake.Google Earth
According to local folklore, the lake is haunted by a beau ...
is located below the slopes of the northwestern side of the range.[Topographic map N-53; M 1: 1,000,00](_blank)
/ref>
See also
*List of mountains and hills of Russia
This is a list of mountains and hills of Russia.
List by elevation
Over 5000 meters
4000 to 4999 meters
3000 to 3999 meters
2000 to 2999 meters
1000 to 1999 meters
Under 1000 meters
See also
* Highest points of Russian Fede ...
*Nerchinsk Treaty
The Treaty of Nerchinsk of 1689 was the first treaty between the Tsardom of Russia and the Qing dynasty of China after the defeat of Russia by Qing China at the Siege of Albazin in 1686. The Russians gave up the area north of the Amur River as ...
References
{{Reflist
External links
Tourism
Mountain ranges of Khabarovsk Krai
ceb:Taykanskiy Khrebet