Tahir Shah (, ; ''né'' Sayyid Tahir al-Hashimi (Arabic: سيد طاهر الهاشمي); born 16 November 1966) is a British author, journalist and documentary maker of Afghan-Indian descent.

Family

Tahir Shah was born into the '' saadat'' of Paghman, an ancient and respected family hailing from Afghanistan. Bestowed with further lands and ancestral titles by the

British Raj The British Raj ( ; from Hindustani language, Hindustani , 'reign', 'rule' or 'government') was the colonial rule of the British The Crown, Crown on the Indian subcontinent, * * lasting from 1858 to 1947. * * It is also called Crown rule ...

during the Great Game, a number of Shah's more recent ancestors were born in the principality of Sardhana, in northern

India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...

– which they ruled as Nawabs. His mother, Cynthia Kabraji, was of Zoroastrian Parsi descent and his father was the

Sufi Sufism ( or ) is a mysticism, mystic body of religious practice found within Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic Tazkiyah, purification, spirituality, ritualism, and Asceticism#Islam, asceticism. Practitioners of Sufism are r ...

teacher and writer Idries Shah. Both his grandfathers were respected literary figures in their own right: Sirdar Ikbal Ali Shah on his father's side, and the Indian poet Fredoon Kabraji, on his mother's side. His elder sister is the documentary filmmaker Saira Shah, and his twin sister is the author Safia Nafisa Shah. Numerous other members of Shah's family have been successful authors, including his aunt Amina Shah, and his Scottish grandmother '' Elizabeth Louise MacKenzie''. Shah is descended from the Afghan warlord and statesman Jan Fishan Khan. In 1995 Shah married the India-born graphic designer, Rachana Shah (née Devidayal), with whom he has two children – Ariane Shah and Timur Shah. The marriage ended in 2017, although the two remain close friends.

Childhood

Shah was born in London and brought up largely in the county of Kent, where his family lived at Langton House, a Georgian mansion in the village of Langton Green near

Royal Tunbridge Wells Royal Tunbridge Wells (formerly, until 1909, and still commonly Tunbridge Wells) is a town in Kent, England, southeast of Central London. It lies close to the border with East Sussex on the northern edge of the Weald, High Weald, whose sand ...

. The property had been owned previously by the family of Robert, Lord Baden-Powell, founder of the '' Boy Scout Movement''. Shah has described how, as a child, he played in the woods which are said to have first interested Baden-Powell in the outdoors. Shah's father, the writer and thinker Idries Shah, surrounded himself with a diverse coterie of people, most of whom were interested in his published work. They included Nobel Laureate Doris Lessing, poet Robert Graves, American novelists J. D. Salinger and Lisa Alther, psychologist Robert E. Ornstein, as well as the pioneer of radar "Coppy" Laws, the garden designer

Russell Page Montague Russell Page OBE (1 November 1906 – 4 January 1985) was a British gardener, garden designer and landscape architecture, landscape architect. He worked in the UK, western Europe and the United States of America. Biography Montague ...

, and the actor Walter Gotell. Shah maintains that much of his education derived from spending time with such a varied group of people. His first appearance on television was in the 1972 BBC documentary about his father, ''Dream Walkers: One Pair of Eyes'', in which Shah, his sisters, and their friends, are seen listening to Idries Shah tell the tale of The Lion Who Saw Himself in the Water. Shah has described how his Latin tutor appeared at the front door "white as a sheet", at having spotted the renowned classicist Robert Graves digging a ditch at the front of Langton House; and how Doris Lessing encouraged him to read folktales and, later, encouraged his enthusiasm for travel. During his childhood, Shah and his sisters would be taken to Morocco for extended periods, where his grandfather lived until his death in November 1969. Described in his book The Caliph's House, the journeys introduced Shah to "a realm straight out of '' The Arabian Nights''."

Education

Tahir Shah attended Rose Hill Preparatory School in Tunbridge Wells, Kent – where Lord Baden Powell had also been a student. He has described the school as "a throwback to the Victorian age – sadistic and brutal in the extreme." At 13, he was sent to Bryanston School, near Blandford Forum, Dorset. He has written about his inability to keep up, as a result of "profound dyslexia". Aged 17, Shah learnt to fly in Florida, and graduated with an FAA Private Pilot's Licence. He attended university in San Diego, London and Nairobi – where he studied African dictatorships at the United States International University. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in

International Relations International relations (IR, and also referred to as international studies, international politics, or international affairs) is an academic discipline. In a broader sense, the study of IR, in addition to multilateral relations, concerns al ...

in 1987. Shah has detailed how his parents planned to steer him towards the diplomatic service, assuming he would not have the ability to be a writer. Accordingly, he was "groomed for the world of diplomacy." He has described how his father strove to teach his children through stories. These included the escapades of

Nasrudin Nasreddin () or Nasreddin Hodja (variants include Mullah Nasreddin Hodja, Nasruddin Hodja, Mullah Nasruddin, Mullah Nasriddin, Khoja Nasriddin, Khaja Nasruddin) (1208–1285) is a character commonly found in the folklores of the Muslim world, ...

, the wise fool of Sufi folklore, as well as tales of Antar and Abla, and the epic treasury that forms '' The Thousand and One Nights''. During their childhood, Shah and his sisters were encouraged to solve problems for themselves. When they wanted money to buy chocolate, their father showed them how to gather seeds from the garden, and sell them from an old pram in the village. From an early age, Shah would be given work by his father including "conducting research, as well as editing and writing texts." His first publication, '' The Middle East Bedside Book'' was a collaboration between them.

Writing

Tahir Shah is a prolific author of books, documentaries, book introductions, peer reviewed academic articles, and book reviews. Shah's first published book was ''Cultural Research'', written for the London-based Institute for Cultural Research. One of his more notable works is '' Trail of Feathers'', an account of his trip through Peru, Machu Picchu, the Incas and Cusco. Another book, ''In Search of King Solomon's Mines'', searching for undiscovered mines known only in folklore. Other books like ''In Arabian Nights'' and ''Travels with Myself'' are mostly about the author's journeys through exotic locations. His first traditional travelogue was in 1995 with ''Beyond the Devil's Teeth'', covering a trip through Africa, India and much of Latin America. Shah has written book reviews for ''

The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...

'', ''

The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...

'', '' The Spectator'', and ''

The Literary Review ''The Literary Review'' is an American literary magazine founded in 1957. Publication was suspended in 2022, and the website notes: "Given the extenuating circumstances and the impact of Covid-19 on institutions of higher education, we do not ...

''. As well as writing and film making, Shah writes screen material and co-wrote '' Journey to Mecca'', an

IMAX IMAX is a proprietary system of High-definition video, high-resolution cameras, film formats, film projectors, and movie theater, theaters known for having very large screens with a tall aspect ratio (image), aspect ratio (approximately ei ...

film charting the first journey made by

Ibn Battuta Ibn Battuta (; 24 February 13041368/1369), was a Maghrebi traveller, explorer and scholar. Over a period of 30 years from 1325 to 1354, he visited much of Africa, the Middle East, Asia and the Iberian Peninsula. Near the end of his life, Ibn ...

Mecca Mecca, officially Makkah al-Mukarramah, is the capital of Mecca Province in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia; it is the Holiest sites in Islam, holiest city in Islam. It is inland from Jeddah on the Red Sea, in a narrow valley above ...

for the Hajj, in 1325. In addition, he reviews for a selection of other media on both sides of the Atlantic, and writes pieces for the radio, such as ''The Journey'', which was read on

BBC Radio 3 BBC Radio 3 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It replaced the BBC Third Programme in 1967 and broadcasts classical music and opera, with jazz, world music, Radio drama, drama, High culture, culture and the arts ...

. In the years before he turned his hand primarily to book writing, Shah wrote a large number of serious

reportage Journalism is the production and distribution of reports on the interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people that are the "news of the day" and that informs society to at least some degree of accuracy. The word, a noun, applies to the journ ...

-type magazine features, highlighting the lives of the voiceless in society, especially those of women. These included pieces about women on Death Row, widows who cleared mines in

Cambodia Cambodia, officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. It is bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the north, and Vietnam to the east, and has a coastline ...

, the trapped lives of bonded labourers in India, and the women-only police stations in Brazil, known as " Delegacia da Mulher" (Woman's Police Station). He continues to write journalistic pieces, especially aimed at drawing attention to causes he believes deserve public attention. After having published a number of books with traditional publishers, Shah made the move to self publishing in 2011 with his print-on-demand book ''Travels With Myself'', which was published using Lulu.com. He later took his self publishing efforts a step further in 2012 with the release of ''Timbuctoo'' and again in 2013 with ''Scorpion Soup'', two limited edition hardcovers that were designed by his wife Rachana.

Documentaries

Shah has presented several documentaries, all of which have followed the quest theme, which have appeared on National Geographic TV, The History Channel, Channel 4, & Channel 5: '' The Search for King Solomon's Mines'', '' House of the Tiger King'', and '' Search for the Lost Treasure of Afghanistan''.

Influences

Shah regards family friend Doris Lessing as a key influence, as well as his aunt Amina Shah. Shah himself has written about his fascination with the works of Bruce Chatwin, especially his book The Songlines, as well as with a range of the classic nineteenth century explorers, such as Samuel White Baker, Heinrich Barth and Sir Richard Burton. He had a close friendship with Wilfred Thesiger, whom he considered a mentor and a source of inspiration. Shah's father Idries Shah and English poet Robert Graves were close friends and confidants Tahir Shah and his sister were mentioned in correspondence between and Graves and

Spike Milligan Terence Alan "Spike" Milligan (16 April 1918 – 27 February 2002) was an Irish comedian, writer, musician, poet, playwright and actor. The son of an English mother and Irish father, he was born in British Raj, British India, where he spent his ...

had a correspondence.

Literary style

Shah's style is one of simple prose and overwhelming humour. He has said that his style of using short blocks of text, with a concluding denouement was influenced by Iron & Silk by Mark Salzman, which he first read in 1988; and that he writes with the intention to educate and inform his readers, while at the same time amusing them. In this capacity, one could liken Shah's work to the literary devise employed in several books by his father, Idries Shah, who used the wise fool Mulla

to illustrate deeper ideas in human understanding. Shah avoids "self-congratulatory" literary festivals, although he had appeared as a speaker at a number of them in the past – including at Hay-on-Wye, Wigtown, Shute, Oxford, Deià, Gibraltar, and Vilnius. He writes on a rigid schedule, keeping to a daily target. At any one time he has ‘between 25 and 25 writing projects in development’. Shah's earlier books fell into the travel literature genre, with more recent work being regarded as straight fiction. Most of Shah's work blurs the boundaries between fact and fiction, and Shah himself condemns ‘the way Occidental society draws a rigid line in the sand between one and the other. He champions authors such as Bruce Chatwin and

Rory Maclean Rory MacLean Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature, FRSL (born 5 November 1954) is a Great Britain, British-Canadian historian and travel writer who lives and works in Berlin and the United Kingdom. His best known works are ''Stalin’s Nose'' ...

who have walked a line between the two.

Political involvement

Imprisonment in Pakistan

In July 2005 (a week after the 7 July London bombings) Shah and two colleagues from Caravan Film in London were arrested in

Peshawar Peshawar is the capital and List of cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by population, largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It is the sixth most populous city of Pakistan, with a district p ...

in Pakistan's

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (; ; , ; abbr. KP or KPK), formerly known as the North West Frontier Province (NWFP), is a Administrative units of Pakistan, province of Pakistan. Located in the Northern Pakistan, northwestern region of the country, Khyber ...

and held without charge in

solitary confinement Solitary confinement (also shortened to solitary) is a form of imprisonment in which an incarcerated person lives in a single Prison cell, cell with little or no contact with other people. It is a punitive tool used within the prison system to ...

in a torture prison. Much of the time they were handcuffed, stripped virtually naked, and blindfolded. After sixteen days of interrogations in a "fully equipped torture room," Shah and his colleagues were released. The Pakistani government agreed that they had done nothing wrong. Tahir Shah gave an interview which was screened on British TV's

Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...

News, and published an article in the British ''

Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British Sunday newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of N ...

'' about the ordeal. Shah has publicly maintained his affection for Pakistan, despite the rough treatment he and his film crew received at the hands of the Pakistani secret services. The illegal custody earned Shah and his film crew a mention in the

United States Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or simply the State Department, is an United States federal executive departments, executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy of the United State ...

's 2005 report on Pakistan's human rights practices. The news story came back into the spotlight in July 2008, when a British MP claimed that the British government had 'outsourced' the torture of British citizens to Pakistani security agencies.

East-West bridge

Tahir Shah is also a champion of what he calls "the East-West Bridge". In the aftermath of the

September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, also known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001. Nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercial airliners, crashing the first two into ...

in the United States in 2001, Tahir Shah began to devote a great deal of time and energy into establishing and promoting a "cultural bridge" made up by those who, like him, are both from the East and from the West. One example of this work is the Qantara Foundation (from "qantara" meaning "bridge" in Arabic). He has spoken and written on the idea that people such as he have a responsibility to "show the East to the West, and the West to the East," highlighting the common cultural heritage of the two, and working towards a common goal. Shah's greatest interest within the east–west theme is probably the subject of the legacy of science in medieval Islam, and its role in creating a foundation for the

Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) is a Periodization, period of history and a European cultural movement covering the 15th and 16th centuries. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and was characterized by an effort to revive and sur ...

. He has lectured publicly on the subject and believes strongly in the importance of drawing attention to the

polymath A polymath or polyhistor is an individual whose knowledge spans many different subjects, known to draw on complex bodies of knowledge to solve specific problems. Polymaths often prefer a specific context in which to explain their knowledge, ...

poet-scientists from the Golden Age of Islam.

Personal life

In 2003 Shah moved to Morocco with his wife Rachana and his two infant children from a small apartment in London's East End, and relocating to a mansion called " Dar Khalifa", said by locals to be haunted by

Jinn Jinn or djinn (), alternatively genies, are supernatural beings in pre-Islamic Arabian religion and Islam. Their existence is generally defined as parallel to humans, as they have free will, are accountable for their deeds, and can be either ...

, "set squarely in the middle of a Casablanca shantytown." The adventure formed the basis for Shah's book '' The Caliph's House'' (2006). Shah has written widely about

Casablanca Casablanca (, ) is the largest city in Morocco and the country's economic and business centre. Located on the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast of the Chaouia (Morocco), Chaouia plain in the central-western part of Morocco, the city has a populatio ...

, which he has resided in, and

Morocco Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It has coastlines on the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to Algeria–Morocc ...

, and is regarded as an expert on both, as well as on India, and a number of other destinations.

Works

Travels

* ''Journey Through Namibia'', Camerapix, 1994, * ''Spectrum Guide to Jordan'', Spectrum Guides, 1994, * '' Beyond the Devil's Teeth'', Octagon Press, 1995, * '' Sorcerer's Apprentice'', Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1998, * '' Trail of Feathers'', Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2001, * '' In Search of King Solomon's Mines'', John Murray, 2002, * '' House of the Tiger King'', John Murray, 2004, * '' The Caliph's House'', Doubleday, 2006, * '' In Arabian Nights'', Bantam, 2008, * ''Travels With Myself: Collected Work'', Mosaique, 2011,

Novels

* ''

Timbuctoo ''Timbuctoo'' is a series of 25 children's books, written and illustrated by Roger Hargreaves, better known for his ''Mr. Men'' and ''Little Miss'' series. It was published from 1978 to 1979, with selected reprints in 1993 and 1999. The books ...

'', Secretum Mundi, 2012, * ''Eye Spy'', Secretum Mundi, 2013, * ''Casablanca Blues'', Secretum Mundi, 2013, * ''Paris Syndrome'', Secretum Mundi, 2014, * ''Hannibal Fogg and the Supreme Secret of Man'', Secretum Mundi, 2018, * ''Jinn Hunter: Book One — The Prism'' , Secretum Mundi, 2019, * ''Godman'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''Jinn Hunter: Book Two — The Jinnslayer'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''Midas'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''Jinn Hunter: Book Three — The Perplexity'', Secretum Mundi, 2021,

Humour

* ''Travels With Nasrudin'', Secretum Mundi, 2019, * ''The Misadventures of the Mystifying Nasrudin'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''The Peregrinations of the Perplexing Nasrudin'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''The Voyages and Vicissitudes of Nasrudin'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''Nasrudin in the Land of Fools'', Secretum Mundi, 2022,

Teaching stories

* '' Scorpion Soup'', Secretum Mundi, 2013, * ''The Man who Found Himself'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''The Arabian Nights Adventures'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''Caravanserai Stories: Ghoul Brothers'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Limited edition, * ''Caravanserai Stories: Hourglass'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Limited edition, * ''Caravanserai Stories: Imaginist'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Limited edition, * ''Caravanserai Stories: Jinnlore'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Limited edition, * ''Caravanserai Stories: Jinn's Treasure'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Limited edition, * ''Caravanserai Stories: Mellified Man'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Limited edition, * ''Caravanserai Stories: Skeleton Island'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Limited edition, * ''Caravanserai Stories: Wellspring'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Limited edition, * ''The Caravanserai Stories (combined)'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, Paperback, * ''Daydreams of an Octopus'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''When the Sun Forgot to Rise'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''Tales Told to a Melon'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''Double Six'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Jinn Files'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''A Treasury of Tales'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''King of the Jinns'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''Mouse House'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''On Backgammon Time'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Cap of Invisibility'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Destiny Ring'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Forgotten Game'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Hoopoe's Flight'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Paradise Tree'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Wondrous Seed'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''Liquid Time'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Cat Dog, Dog Cat'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Dream Soup'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Monkey Puzzle Club'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Pharaoh Code'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Problem Exchange'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''An Unexpected Gift'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Princess Pickle's Laugh'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''QWERTY'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Renaissance'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Kingdom of Blink'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Man with the Tiger's Head'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Wisdom of Celestine'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Shop That Sold Truth'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Most Foolish of Men'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Fish's Dream'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Man Whose Arms Grew Branches'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Clockmaker Who Travelled Though Time'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Tale of the Rusty Nail'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Unicorn’s Tear'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Singing Serpents'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''The Princess of Zilzilam'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Capilongo'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Mittle-Mittle'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Frogland'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Cat, Mouse'', Secretum Mundi, 2023, * ''Changing the World'', Secretum Mundi, 2023,

Anthologies

* ''The Anthologies: Africa'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Childhood'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Ceremony'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: City'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Danger'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: East'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Expedition'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Frontier'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Hinterland'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: India'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Jungle'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Morocco'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: People'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Quest'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: South'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Anthologies: Taboo'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''The Clockmaker's Box'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''Congress With a Crocodile'' (editor), Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''A Son of a Son, Volume I'' (editor), Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''A Son of a Son, Volume II'' (editor), Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''Tahir Shah Fiction Reader'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''Tahir Shah Travel Reader'', Secretum Mundi, 2021, * ''The Anthologies: Jinns'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Anthologies: Magic'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Anthologies: Teaching Stories'', Secretum Mundi, 2022, * ''The Anthologies: Nasrudin'', Secretum Mundi, 2022,

Screenplays

* '' Journey to Mecca'', c.2008 * ''Timbuctoo: Screenplay'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''Casablanca Blues: The Screenplay'', Secretum Mundi, 2020,

On writing

* ''The Reason to Write'', Secretum Mundi, 2020, * ''Fiction I Workbook'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Travel I Workbook'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Historical Fiction I Workbook'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Teaching Stories I Workbook'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Fantasy I Workbook'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Comprehensive I Workbook'', Secretum Mundi, 2024,

Journalism

* ''Travels With Myself: Collected Work'', Mosaique, 2011,

Research

* '' The Middle East Bedside Book'', Octagon Press, 1991, * ''Cultural Research'', (editor) for the London-based Institute for Cultural Research, 1993, * ''Three Essays'', Secretum Mundi, 2013,

As editor

* ''Tale of a Lantern & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Elephant & The Tortoise & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Monkey’s Fiddle & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''Ghost of the Violet Well & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''Many Wise Fools & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Frog Prince & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Three Lemons & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Twelve-Headed Griffin & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, * ''The Antelope Boy & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Purple Sapphire & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''Why the Fish Laughed & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''Two Cats & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''Three Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Twilight of the Gods & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Son of Seven Queens & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Moon Maiden & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Metamorphosis & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''The Celestial Sisters & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''Tales From The Arabian Nights I'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''East of the Sun, West of the Moon & Other Stories'', The Scheherazade Foundation, 2023, * ''Idries Shah Centenary Volume One'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Idries Shah Centenary Volume Two'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Idries Shah Centenary Volume Three'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Idries Shah Centenary Volume Four'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Idries Shah Centenary Volume Five'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Idries Shah Centenary Volume Six'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Idries Shah Centenary Volume Seven'', Secretum Mundi, 2024, * ''Idries Shah Centenary Volume Eight'', Secretum Mundi, 2024,

As a contributor

* ''Revue des Deux Mondes'', 2002, * ''With Remarkable Muslims'', Eland Books, 2006, * ''The Seventy Great Journeys in History'', Thames & Hudson, 2006, * ''Modern Explorers'', Thames & Hudson, 2013, * ''The Lonely Planet Travel Anthology'', Lonely Planet, 2016, * ''Our Morocco'', privately published, 2020, * ''Tales From the Life of Bruce Wannell'', Sickle Moon, 2020,

Introductions

* ''Legends of the Fire Spirits'', I. B. Tauris, 2014, * ''Marrakech: The Red City'', Eland Books, 2004, * ''Home'', Quadrille Publishing, 2006, * ''The Cafe Clock Cookbook'', 33-Books, 2010, * ''Seven League Boots'', Tauris Parke, 2012, * ''The Flying Carpet'', Tauris Parke, 2011, * ''The Glorious Adventure'', Tauris Parke, 2012, * ''A Moroccan Journey'', International Publishing House, 2009, * ''Louis Vuitton: Morocco'', Louis Vuitton, 2017,

Interviews

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Articles

Radio and TV

* *

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Shah, Tahir 1966 births Living people English humorists English travel writers English documentary filmmakers English male journalists People educated at Bryanston School Tahir Shah Moroccan storytellers English people of Afghan descent English people of Indian descent English people of Parsi descent English people of Scottish descent Journalists from London British twins British Asian writers 21st-century British novelists English explorers English expatriates in Morocco People from Langton Green