Tage Frid (30 May 1915 – 4 May 2004) was a
Danish-born
woodworker, educator and author who influenced the development of the
studio furniture movement in the United States. His design work was often in the
Danish-modern style, best known for his three legged stool and his publications.
Early life
Son of a
silversmith, at the age of 13, he started a five-year
apprenticeship
Apprenticeship is a system for training a potential new practitioners of a trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study. Apprenticeships may also enable practitioners to gain a license to practice in a regulat ...
in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
followed by work in cabinet shops; worked for nearly a decade at the Royal Danish Cabinetmakers,
then spent time in
Iceland
Iceland is a Nordic countries, Nordic island country between the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. It is culturally and politically linked with Europe and is the regi ...
before immigrating to the United States in 1948 at the request of the
American Craft Council.
Later career
Frid headed the program in
woodworking
Woodworking is the skill of making items from wood, and includes cabinetry, furniture making, wood carving, joinery, carpentry, and woodturning.
History
Along with stone, clay and animal parts, wood was one of the first materials worked b ...
of the School for American Craftsmen (SAC) in
Alfred, New York
Alfred is a Administrative divisions of New York#Town, town in Allegany County, New York, Allegany County, New York (state), New York, United States. The population was 4,896 at the 2020 census.
The Town of Alfred has a Administrative divisions ...
; later moving with this program to
Rochester Institute of Technology
The Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) is a private university, private research university in Henrietta, New York, a suburb of Rochester, New York, Rochester. It was founded in 1829. It is one of only two institute of technology, institut ...
.
In 1962 he became professor of Woodworking and Furniture Design at the
Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), remaining until 1985.
When teaching, he emphasized a craftsman's need to learn all the available tools and methods one could use to complete a given task. Thus, the person can work in any shop situation and produce the same quality. Frid's students include noted American studio furniture makers such as
Hank Gilpin,
Jere Osgood,
Alphonse Mattia,
William Keyser,
John Dunnigan, and
Rosanne Somerson.
He was an editor of
''Fine Woodworking'' magazine from its inception in 1975 to his death.
In 2001, Tage Frid was honored by
The Furniture Society with its
Award of Distinction. The Permanent collection of the
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the list of largest art museums, 20th-largest art museum in the world, measured by public gallery area. It contains 8,161 painting ...
owns some of his designs, most of which represent the Danish modern style.
Publications
Frid is best known for his three-volume work, "Tage Frid Teaches Woodworking". Some editions of which are published as the first two volumes in one, the third is still separate (Frid's own classic European-style workbench is detailed, in a revised and corrected version, in the third edition of this essential series):
*
*
*
Further reading
*
Hank Gilpin, "Professor Frid,"
''Fine Woodworking'' magazine 146 (Winter 2000-1), pp. 80–85.
* John Kelsey, "Tage Frid: A Talk with the Old Master,"
''Fine Woodworking'' magazine 52 (May–June 1985), pp. 66–67.
* Michael A. Stone, ''Contemporary American Woodworkers'', Gibbs Smith, Salt Lake City UT, 1986, pp. 48–63.
* "Tage Frid" in Edward S. Cooke Jr., Gerald W.R. Ward, and Kelly H L'Ecuyer, ''The Maker's Hand: American Studio Furniture, 1940–1990'', Museum of Fine Arts, Boston MA, 2003, p. 120.
References
External links
Oral history interview with Tage Frid, from 1980 June 24 – 1982 February 22 Archives of American Art
The Archives of American Art is the largest collection of primary resources documenting the history of the visual arts in the United States. More than 20 million items of original material are housed in the Archives' research centers in Washing ...
, Smithsonian Institution
Furniture Society Award of Distinctionin the New York Times
{{DEFAULTSORT:Frid, Tage
1915 births
2004 deaths
American furniture designers
Rochester Institute of Technology faculty
Rhode Island School of Design faculty
American cabinetmakers
Danish furniture designers
Danish cabinetmakers
20th-century Danish woodworkers
Danish emigrants to the United States