Tagaryū Shōji (Japanese: 多賀竜 昇司, born February 15, 1958) is a former
sumo
is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet (usually by th ...
wrestler from
Hitachi
() is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational Conglomerate (company), conglomerate founded in 1910 and headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo. The company is active in various industries, including digital systems, power and renewable ener ...
,
Ibaraki Prefecture
is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Kantō region of Honshu. Ibaraki Prefecture has a population of 2,828,086 (1 July 2023) and has a geographic area of . Ibaraki Prefecture borders Fukushima Prefecture to the north, ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. The highest rank he reached was ''
sekiwake
, or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers ('' rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments.
This is the o ...
''. In 1984 he won a top division ''
yūshō
is the term for a championship in Japanese. This article focuses on championships in the sport of professional sumo.
It is awarded in each of the six annual '' honbasho'' or official tournaments, to the wrestler who wins the most bouts. ''Yūs ...
'' or tournament championship from the ''
maegashira
, or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments.
This is the on ...
'' ranking. After retiring in 1991 he became a sumo coach and head of the Kagamiyama stable, as well as a director of the
Japan Sumo Association
The , officially the ; sometimes abbreviated JSA or NSK, and more usually called Sumo Kyōkai, is the governing body that operates and controls Professional sports, professional sumo wrestling, called , in Japan under the jurisdiction of the Min ...
.
Career
Tagaryū made his professional debut in March 1974. It took him seven years to make the ''
sekitori
A ''sekitori'' (関取) is a '' rikishi'' (力士, sumo wrestler) who is ranked in one of the top two professional divisions: '' makuuchi'' and '' jūryō''.
The name literally translates to having taken the barrier, as only a relatively small fr ...
'' ranks, his promotion to the second highest ''
jūryō
Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. Fo ...
'' division coming in January 1981. He reached the top ''
makuuchi
, or , is the top division of Professional sumo divisions, the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous ...
'' division in May 1982. He made his ''
san'yaku
The following words are terms used in sumo wrestling in Japan.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
...
'' debut at ''sekiwake'' rank in November 1983 but lasted only one tournament there and fell back to the ''
maegashira
, or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments.
This is the on ...
'' ranks.
September 1984 Championship
At the September 1984 tournament, the last to be held at the
Kuramae Kokugikan
was a building situated in the Kuramae neighborhood of Taitō, Tokyo which was built by the Japan Sumo Association and opened in 1954. Its construction was decided to replace the old bomb-damaged Ryōgoku Kokugikan. It closed its doors in 1984 ...
, Tagaryū was ranked ''maegashira'' 12 and knew that another ''
make-koshi
The following words are terms used in sumo wrestling in Japan.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
...
'' would leave him in danger of demotion from ''makuuchi'' altogether. Tagaryū started excellently, and the end of the middle day saw him the only wrestler with an eight-win clean sheet. ''
Ōzeki Ozeki or Ōzeki may refer to:
* Ōzeki, a rank in ''Makuuchi'', the top division of professional sumo
** List of ōzeki
53 sumo wrestlers have reached the second highest in the sport, the rank of '' ōzeki'', but have failed to rise to the top r ...
''
Wakashimazu
(born 12 January 1957 as Mutsuo Hidaka) is a Japanese former sumo wrestler from Nakatane, Kagoshima, Japan. His highest rank was '' ōzeki''. He won two top division ''yūshō'' or tournament championships. He retired in 1987 and founded Matsug ...
, who had won the previous tournament 15–0, had only lost one bout thus far. Tagaryū lost to ''maegashira''
Tochitsurugi on the ninth day. Wakashimazu lost to
Konishiki
Saleva'a Fuauli Atisano'e (born December 31, 1963), better known by his stage name, , is an American-born Japanese former professional sumo wrestler. Franz LidzMeat Bomb, 05.18.92 - ''Sports Illustrated'' He was the first non-Japanese-born wrest ...
on the eleventh day, leaving him with two losses. The penultimate day saw Tagaryū, with one loss, drawn against Wakashimazu with two. Tagaryū defeated the ''ōzeki'' by ''
yoritaoshi'', eliminating him from the title race. Tagaryū now stood on 13–1, one win ahead of Konishiki on 12–2. When Konishiki fell to
Kotokaze on the final day, Tagaryū's subsequent loss to
Asashio was immaterial. With thirteen wins and two losses, he was the tournament champion. He was the first winner from the ''maegashira'' ranks since
Kaiketsu in 1976. In addition to the Emperor's Cup, he was awarded the Technique Prize and the Fighting Spirit Prize.
Later career
Following his tournament win Tagaryū was promoted to ''
komusubi
, or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers ('' rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments.
This is the o ...
'' but turned in a losing score and was demoted. In the January 1985 tournament he defeated ''yokozuna''
Kitanoumi in what was the latter's last ever bout. This was to be Tagaryū's only ''
kinboshi
is a notation used in professional sumo
is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part oth ...
.'' After a series of unimpressive results he was demoted back to the ''jūryō'' division in July 1988 and promptly won the ''jūryō'' championship. He thereby became the second person (after
Wakanami
Wakanami Jun (born Jun Tomiyama, 1 March 1941 – 17 April 2007) was a sumo wrestler from Iwai, Ibaraki, Japan. His highest rank was ''komusubi.'' He won a top division tournament championship in March 1968. He was also a sumo coach.
Career
He ...
) to accomplish the somewhat dubious feat of capturing the tournament championship in the second division after winning it in the first.
He retired in May 1991.
Fighting style
Tagaryū preferred'' yotsu-sumo'', or grappling techniques. His favoured grip on the opponent's ''
mawashi
In sumo, a is the loincloth that (sumo wrestlers) wear during training or in competition. Upper ranked professional wrestlers wear a as part of the ring entry ceremony or .
''Mawashi''
''Sekitori'' During competition
For top ranked profess ...
'' was ''migi-yotsu'', a left hand outside, right hand inside position. He also liked ''uwatenage'', or overarm throw, and ''uwatedashinage'', or pulling overarm throw. His most common winning ''
kimarite
is the technique used in sumo by a (wrestler) to win a match. It is officially decided or announced by the (referee) at the end of the match, though judge (sumo), judges can modify this decision. The records of are then kept for statistical ...
'' was ''yori-kiri'', the force out, used in about 40 percent of his victories.
After retirement
Tagaryū has remained in the sumo world as an elder of the
Japan Sumo Association
The , officially the ; sometimes abbreviated JSA or NSK, and more usually called Sumo Kyōkai, is the governing body that operates and controls Professional sports, professional sumo wrestling, called , in Japan under the jurisdiction of the Min ...
. He became head coach of
Kagamiyama stable
was a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Tokitsukaze ''ichimon'' or group of stables. It was set up in November 1970 by former ''yokozuna'' Kashiwado, who branched off from the Isenoumi stable. Upon his death in December 1996 the stable pass ...
in 1996 upon the death of his old coach in his days as an active wrestler, former ''
yokozuna
, or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers ('' rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments.
This is the o ...
''
Kashiwado. His son Shōta, born in 1986, was a wrestler at the stable under the ring name Ryūsei, although he never went higher than the ''makushita'' division. The only other wrestler in the stable in its later years was the former ''maegashira''
Kagamiō. In February 2010 Kagamiyama was elected to the Sumo Association's board of Directors and he also served as a
ringside judge. In March 2021 he stood down from his roles as head of compliance and head of crisis management due to ill-health.
Kagamiyama stable shut down in July 2021 with its personnel transferring to the
Isegahama stable
Isegahama stable was a heya (sumo), heya or stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Tatsunami-Isegahama ''ichimon,'' or group of stables.
It was founded in 1859 by former ''komusubi'' Arakuma. It was led from 1929 by former ''sekiwake'' Kiyosegawa ...
.
Career record
See also
*
*
List of sumo elders
This is a list of toshiyori, elders of the Japan Sumo Association (JSA). More accurately called "elder stock" or ''toshiyori kabu,'' these names are a finite number of licenses that can be passed on, and are strictly controlled by the JSA. They all ...
*
List of sumo tournament top division champions
This is a list of wrestlers who have won the top division (''makuuchi'') championship in professional sumo since 1909, when the current championship system was established. These official tournaments are held exclusively in Japan.
1958 to prese ...
*
List of sumo tournament second division champions
This is a list of wrestlers who have won the sumo second division ''jūryō'' championship since 1909, when the current championship system was established. These official tournaments are held exclusively in Japan.
The wrestler who has won the mo ...
*
List of past sumo wrestlers
This is a list of prominent past wrestlers (either retired or deceased) in the sport of professional sumo. They are listed in order of the year and tournament month that they made their professional debuts. The information listed below was gleaned ...
*
List of sekiwake
This is a list of all sumo wrestlers whose pinnacle in the sport has been the third highest rank of '' sekiwake'' and who held the rank in the modern era of sumo since the 1927 merger of the Tokyo and Osaka organizations. There are usually two ac ...
References
External links
Tagaryū's basho results
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tagaryu Shoji
1958 births
Living people
Japanese sumo wrestlers
Sportspeople from Hitachi, Ibaraki
Sumo people from Ibaraki Prefecture
Sekiwake