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TagAZ (russian: ТагАЗ, Таганрогский автомобильный завод, Taganrogskiy Avtomobilnyi Zavod, Taganrog Automobile Factory) was an automotive assembly plant located in
Taganrog Taganrog ( rus, Таганрог, p=təɡɐnˈrok) is a port city in Rostov Oblast, Russia, on the north shore of the Taganrog Bay in the Sea of Azov, several kilometers west of the mouth of the Don River. Population: History of Taganrog ...
,
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
. An affiliated enterprise is the Rostov Truck Factory. On January 21, 2014, the company was declared bankrupt.


History

Construction of the Taganrog Automotive Plant began in spring 1997, under license and technology of
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
n
Daewoo Motors Daewoo Motors ( ) was a South Korean automotive company established in 1937 as "National Motors". The company changed its name several times until 1982 when it became "Daewoo Motors" following its acquisition by the Daewoo Group. After running ...
, and was fully financed by Doninvest Finance & Industry Group, with investment volumes surpassing US$260 million. In 1998, Doninvest launched pilot semi-knocked-down production of the Daewoo Lanos and Daewoo Nubira models. From 1999 to 2002, the company assembled the Citroën Berlingo Mk I model under the name Orion M. In 2001, it started producing the
Hyundai Accent The Hyundai Accent ( ko, 현대 엑센트), or Hyundai Verna (현대 베르나) is a subcompact car produced by Hyundai. In Australia, the first generation models carried over the Hyundai Excel name used by the Accent's predecessor. The Accen ...
(LC), followed in 2004 by the Hyundai Sonata (EF), in 2008 by the Hyundai Elantra (XD), and in 2005 by the
Hyundai Porter The Hyundai Porter (Hangul:현대 포터), also known as the Hyundai H-100, is a cabover truck produced by the South Korean manufacturer Hyundai since 1977. History First generation (1977–1981) The first generation, launched in January ...
(third generation) light truck. In 2008, it started production of the Hyundai Santa Fe (SM). In the spring of 2012, production of the Hyundai models was over. In 2008, it began assembly from semi-knocked-down kits of the Vortex Estina (a rebadged Chery A5). In 2010, TagAZ announced the construction of a third automotive manufacturing plant in
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million pe ...
, with an initial $2 billion investment. According to TagAZ officials, the decision to build cars in Bangladesh was made because of its low labour costs and the export advantages it enjoys with neighbouring countries and Europe. TagAZ had already purchased land in the
Kishoreganj District Kishoreganj ( bn, কিশোরগঞ্জ) is a district in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh. Earlier it was a Mohkuma (মহকুমা) under the Mymensingh district. It was taken 2495.07 sq. km of land from Mymensingh district to form pre ...
and aimed to sell the first car assembled there by 2012. In October 2010, TagAZ started assembling the BYD F3, Vortex Corda (a modified Chery Amulet), and Vortex Tingo (modified Chery Tiggo) models. In June 2011, the company began assembly from complete-knocked-down kits of the Tagaz C10 (a rebadged version of the JAC Tojoy). In October 2011, the Tagaz C190 (a rebadged version of the JAC Rein) was added to the line-up. At one point, the company reached the capacity to simultaneously produce up to 20 different models at its facilities.


Owners and executives

TagAZ's owner was Russian entrepreneur M. Y. Paramonov, CEO of the financial-industrial Doninvest group. One-fifth of TagAZ shares were held by Sapor Invest Inc., Ikaria International Technologies Aktiengesellschaft, Pemberton Establishment, Asha Holding, and Dl Technologies GmbH.


Production capacity

The TagAZ factory at Taganrog covers an area of 60,000 m2 and is divided into 5 departments: * Welding body shop * Paint shop * Assembly shop (4 lines) * Electroplating shop * Functional testing shop The conveyor line is laid out vertically over four floors of the main plant building, with a network of elevators and lifts linking the different levels. Each level is equipped with a monorail as well as compact lifting and transporting equipment. All completed vehicles undergo a road test on a track made up of varied road surfaces.


Performance

The current yearly production regime is 180,000 units of six different vehicle models.


Model lineup


TagAZ-owned brands

Over its lifetime TagAZ used three different brands:


Doninvest

Under the brand Doninvest (licensed copies of Daewoo ) * Doninvest Kondor ( Daewoo Leganza) * Doninvest Orion ( Daewoo Nubira) * Doninvest Assol ( Daewoo Lanos) * Doninvest Aksaj Dozor (buggy based on Lada Niva)


Vortex

Vortex (rebadged
Chery Chery Automobile Co. Ltd., trading as Chery and sometimes known by the pinyin transcription of its Chinese name, ''Qirui'' (), is a Chinese state-owned automobile manufacturer headquartered in Wuhu, Anhui, China. Founded in 1997, it is cur ...
) * Vortex Estina, rebadged from the Chery A5 * Vortex Estina FL-C, rebadged from the Chery E5 * Vortex Corda, rebadged from the Chery Amulet * Vortex Tingo, rebadged from the Chery Tiggo File:Vortex logo.svg, Vortex logo File:Chery A5 aka Vortex Estina.jpg, Chery A5 aka Vortex Estina.


TagAZ

TagAZ * TagAZ Tager, rebadged from the SsangYong Korando * TagAZ Road Partner, rebadged from the
SsangYong Musso The SsangYong Musso (Korean: 쌍용 무쏘) is a mid-sized SUV or pickup truck manufactured by the South Korean automaker SsangYong from 1993. The Musso SUV was a result of collaboration between SsangYong and Daimler-Benz. The car's design wa ...
* TagAZ C10, rebadged from the JAC Tojoy * TagAZ C190, rebadged from the JAC Rein * TagAZ Aquila * 2009–2012
TagAZ Vega TagAZ (russian: ТагАЗ, Таганрогский автомобильный завод, Taganrogskiy Avtomobilnyi Zavod, Taganrog Automobile Factory) was an automotive assembly plant located in Taganrog, Russia. An affiliated enterprise is th ...
- this claimed own development was accused of being a copy of the Chevrolet Lacetti; as a result TagAZ lost the rights to export the Vega and their joint venture with
Ssangyong The SsangYong Motor Company ( ko, 쌍용자동차 주식회사) is a South Korea–based automobile manufacturer. It traces its origins back to a manufacturer established in 1954. The name SsangYong appeared in 1988, after its acquisition by the ...
was dissolved *
TagAZ Master TagAZ (russian: ТагАЗ, Таганрогский автомобильный завод, Taganrogskiy Avtomobilnyi Zavod, Taganrog Automobile Factory) was an automotive assembly plant located in Taganrog, Russia. An affiliated enterprise is the ...
*
TagAZ Hardy TagAZ (russian: ТагАЗ, Таганрогский автомобильный завод, Taganrogskiy Avtomobilnyi Zavod, Taganrog Automobile Factory) was an automotive assembly plant located in Taganrog, Russia. An affiliated enterprise is th ...
light truck File:Tagaz_Tager.jpg, TagAZ Tager 3 door File:Tagaz_Tager_5_door.JPG, TagAZ Tager 5 door File:Tagaz Vega.JPG, TagAZ Vega File:Tagaz Master vehicle. 2010, Russia, Moscow.jpg, TagAZ Master


TagAZ produced foreign brands

TagAZ assembled the following foreign brands from knock-down kits:


Hyundai brand

*
Hyundai Accent The Hyundai Accent ( ko, 현대 엑센트), or Hyundai Verna (현대 베르나) is a subcompact car produced by Hyundai. In Australia, the first generation models carried over the Hyundai Excel name used by the Accent's predecessor. The Accen ...
LC * Hyundai Sonata EF *
Hyundai Porter The Hyundai Porter (Hangul:현대 포터), also known as the Hyundai H-100, is a cabover truck produced by the South Korean manufacturer Hyundai since 1977. History First generation (1977–1981) The first generation, launched in January ...
III * Hyundai Elantra XD * Hyundai Santa Fe SM * Hyundai County * Hyundai Trago Xcient


BYD brand

* BYD F3


Notes


References


External links


Official website
(archived) {{Automotive industry in Russia Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1997 Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of Russia Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 2014 Companies based in Rostov Oblast