Tadahisa Fujimura
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is a Japanese
professional shogi player A professional shogi player (将棋棋士 ''shōgi kishi'' or プロ棋士 ''puro kishi'' "professional player") is a shogi player who is usually a member of a professional guild of shogi players. There are two categories of professional playe ...
ranked 9-
dan Dan or DAN may refer to: People * Dan (name), including a list of people with the name ** Dan (king), several kings of Denmark * Dan people, an ethnic group located in West Africa ** Dan language, a Mande language spoken primarily in Côte d'Ivo ...
. He is a former
Meijin is one of the eight titles in Japanese professional shogi player, professional shogi, and is the most prestigious title, along with Ryūō. The word ( "excellent, artful", "person") refers to a highly skilled master of a certain field (the ...
and
Kiō is one of the eight major title tournaments in professional shogi. The word means the " king of the board" (i.e. it is a combination of the kanji characters for and ). Overview The tournament started in 1974 as a continuation of the () held ...
title holder.


Early life, amateur shogi and apprenticeship

Maruyama was born in
Kisarazu is a Cities of Japan, city located in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 136,023 in 63,431 households and a population density of 980 persons per km2. The total area of the city is . Geography Kisarazu is loca ...
, Chiba on September 5, 1970. He won the 9th in 1984, and the following year entered the
Japan Shogi Association The , or JSA, is the primary organizing body for professional shogi in Japan. The JSA sets the professional calendar, negotiates sponsorship and media promotion deals, helps organize tournaments and title matches, publishes shogi-related materia ...
's apprentice school at the rank of 6-
kyū is a Japanese language, Japanese term used in modern martial arts as well as in Japanese tea ceremony, tea ceremony, ikebana, flower arranging, Go (game), Go, shogi, academic tests and other similar activities to designate various grades, leve ...
as a protegee of shogi professional . He was promoted to the rank of 1-dan in 1986 and achieved professional status and the rank of 4-dan in April 1990.


Shogi professional

Maruyama's first tournament championship as a professional came in came in 1994 when he defeated
Masataka Gōda is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 9- dan. He is a former major title holder, having won the Ōi, Kisei, Kiō and Ōshō titles throughout his career. Early life and apprenticeship Gōda was born on March 17, 1971, in Suginami, ...
2 games to none to win the 25th tournament. Maruyama successfully defended his championship the following year by defeating Kōichi Fukaura 2 games to 1 in the 26th Shinjin-Ō match which made him the first person to win the tournament in consecutive years. Maruyama, however, was unable to repeat his success for a third consecutive year when he lost the 27th Shinjin-Ō match 2 games to 1 to
Takeshi Fujii is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 9- dan. He is a former Ryūō title holder, and a former non-executive director of the Japan Shogi Association. Fujii is known for developing the Fujii System, a class of strategies for Fourth F ...
in 1996. Maruyama's first appearance in a major title match came in 1999 when he challenged
Yoshiharu Habu is a professional shogi player and a chess FIDE Master. He is a former holder of the Ryūō, Meijin, Ōi, Ōza, Kiō, Ōshō and Kisei major titles. He was the first person to simultaneously hold seven major professional shogi titles ...
for the 47th Ōza title. Maruyama lost the match 3 games to 1. On December 8, 2023, Maruyama became the tenth professional shogi player overall and the first since July 2017 to reach 1000 wins in official games when he defeated Kōichi Fukaura in a
Eiō The is one of the eight major titles of professional shogi cosponsored by Fujiya Co. and the Japan Shogi Association (JSA). The tournament initially started out as a non-title tournament in 2015, but was upgraded to major title status in May 2 ...
tournament preliminary round game. Maruyama qualified for the 's "Special Shogi Honor Award" for reaching this milestone. His career record at the time of the victory was 1000 wins and 600 losses for a winning percentage of 0.625. That same month, Maruyama defeated
Sōta Fujii is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 9- dan. He is the current holder of the Kiō, Kisei, Meijin, Ōi, Ōshō, Ōza and Ryūō titles, and a former holder of the Eiō title. He is the youngest person to be awarded professional st ...
to win the 31st . The victory gave Maruyama his first Ginga-sen championship, and it also was the first defeat for Fujii in a tournament final since obtaining 8-crown status in September 2023. The championship game was actually played on November 1, 2023, but the final result was not made public until the game was broadcast on December 23. In December 2024, Maruyama defeated
Hisashi Namekata is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 9- dan. Early life, amateur shogi and apprenticeship Namekata was born in Hirosaki, Aomori Prefecture on December 30, 1973. As a sixth-grade elementary school student, he finished third in the 10th ...
to win the 2nd . That same month the final of the 32nd Ginga-sen between Maruyama and was broadcast (the actual game was played in September 2024), and Maruyama won for the second year in a row to repeat as Ginga champion.


Theoretical contributions

Maruyama invented the Maruyama Vaccine () variation for
Static Rook Static Rook (居飛車 ''ibisha'') Shogi opening, openings is one of two major opening strategies in shogi. In the opening, the major piece of the rook fights from its starting position on the right side of the board (the 2nd file for Black, Sente, ...
positions playing against
Cheerful Central Rook In shogi, Cheerful Central Rook (ゴキゲン中飛車 ''gokigen nakabisha'', also Gokigen Central Rook or Go-As-You-Please Central Rook) is a type of Central Rook opening in which the Central Rook player's bishop diagonal remains open. This is ...
opponents.


Promotion history

The promotion history for Maruyama is as follows: * 6-
kyū is a Japanese language, Japanese term used in modern martial arts as well as in Japanese tea ceremony, tea ceremony, ikebana, flower arranging, Go (game), Go, shogi, academic tests and other similar activities to designate various grades, leve ...
: 1985 * 1-dan: 1986 * 4-dan: April 1, 1990 * 5-dan: April 1, 1992 * 6-dan: April 1, 1995 * 7-dan: April 1, 1997 * 8-dan: April 1, 1998 * 9-dan: June 28, 2000


Titles and other championships

Maruyama has appeared in major title matches a total of ten times and has won three major titles. In addition to major titles, he has won fourteen other shogi championships during his career.


Major titles


Other championships

{, class="wikitable" !Tournament , , Years , , Number of times , - , * , 1998 , 1 , - , , 1999, 2001 , 2 , - , * , 1992, 1994 1999, 2001 , 4 , - , , 199495 , 2 , - , * , 200001 , 2 , - , NHK Cup , 2005 , 1 , - , , 2023{{{ndash24 , 2 , - , {{ill, Tatsujin Tournament, ja, 達人戦立川立飛杯 , 2024 , 1 Note: Tournaments marked with an asterisk (*) are no longer held.


Awards and honors

Maruyama has received a number of awards and honors throughout his career for his accomplishments both on an off the shogi board. These include the
Annual Shogi Awards The Annual Shogi Awards (将棋大賞 ''shōgi taishō'') are a number of prizes awarded yearly by the Japan Shogi Association to professional and amateur shogi players who have achieved particular success. The first Annual Shogi Awards were pre ...
given out by the JSA for performance in official games as well as other JSA awards for career accomplishments, and awards received from governmental organizations, etc. for contributions made to Japanese society.


Annual Shogi Awards

* 22nd Annual Awards (April 1994{{sndashMarch 1995): Best New Player, Most Consecutive Games Won * 23rd Annual Awards (April 1995{{sndashMarch 1996): Most Games Won, Most Consecutive Games Won * 27th Annual Awards (April 1999{{sndashMarch 2000): Most Games Won, Most Games Played, Most Consecutive Games Won, Technique Award * 28th Annual Awards (April 2000{{sndashMarch 2001): Distinguished Service Award * 30th Annual Awards (April 2002{{sndashMarch 2003): Distinguished Service Award * 39th Annual Awards (April 2011{{sndashMarch 2012): Game of the Year * 46th Annual Awards (April 2018{{sndashMarch 2019): Masuda Special Prize *51st Annual Shogi Awards (April 2023{{sndashMarch 2024): Fighting Spirit


Other awards

*2000, November: Kisarazu City Meritorius Citizen Award *2007: Shogi Honor Fighting-spirit Award (Awarded by JSA in recognition of winning 600 official games as a professional) *2014: Shogi Honor Fighting-spirit Award (Awarded by JSA in recognition of winning 800 official games as a professional) *2015: 25 Years Service Award (Awarded by the JSA in recognition of being an active professional for twenty-five years) *2023: Special Shogi Honor Award (Awarded by the JSA in recognition of winning 1000 official games as a professional)


Year-end prize money and game fee ranking

Maruyama has finished in the "Top 10" of the JSA's {{ill, year-end prize money and game fee rankings, ja, 将棋界#獲得賞金と対局料 seventeen times since 1993. His highest finish was third in 2001 with in
JPY The is the official currency of Japan. It is the third-most traded currency in the foreign exchange market, after the United States dollar and the euro. It is also widely used as a third reserve currency after the US dollar and the euro. Th ...
57,270,000 in earnings. {, class="wikitable" , - ! Year !! Amount !! Rank , - , 1998 , , ¥20,590,000 , , 10th{{cite web, url=http://kishi-mania.jp/prizemoney, title=Nenkan Kakutoku Shōkin・Taikyokuryō TOP10, script-title=ja:年間獲得賞金・対局料TOP10, trans-title=Annual Prize Money/Game Fees Top 10, language=ja, publisher=Kishi-mania, url-status=dead, archive-url=https://archive.today/20140523023204/http://kishi-mania.jp/prizemoney, archive-date=May 23, 2014, access-date=April 9, 2018 , - , 1999 , , ¥52,280,000 , , 5th , - , 2000 , , ¥41,370,000 , , 5th , - , 2001 , , ¥57,270,000 , , 3rd , - , 2002 , , ¥44,050,000 , , 4th , - , 2003 , , ¥37,450,000 , , 5th , - , 2004 , , ¥27,850,000 , , 5th , - , 2006 , , ¥31,160,000 , , 6th , - , 2007 , , ¥19,530,000 , , 10th , - , 2008 , , ¥25,440,000 , , 7th , - , 2010 , , ¥23,720,000 , , 9th , - , 2011 , , ¥26,430,000 , , 5th , - , 2012 , , ¥34,090,000 , , 4th , - , 2013 , , ¥29,120,000 , , 5th , - , 2016 , , ¥22,100,000 , , 8th , - , 2017 , , ¥29,080,000 , , 5th , - , 2020 , , \19,260,000 , , 9th{{cite news, last=Yamamura, first=Hideki, url=https://mainichi.jp/articles/20210205/k00/00m/040/174000c, script-title=ja:豊島竜王が2年連続賞金1位, 5年ぶり1億円棋士に 藤井2冠は4位に, title=Toyoshima Ryūō ga Ninen Renzoku Shōkin Ichi'i, Gonenburi Ichi Oku En Kishi ni Fujii Nikan wa Yon'i ni, language=ja, trans-title=Toyoshima Ryūō becomes the first professional shogi player earn 100 million or more yen in five years and finishes at the top of the earnings list for the second consecutive year. Fujii 2-crown finishes fourth., date=February 5, 2021, newspaper=Mainichi Shimbun, access-date=February 12, 2021


References

{{Reflist


External links

*ShogiHub
Professional Player Info · Maruyama, Tadahisa
{{Professional Shogi Players, state=collapsed {{Authority control {{DEFAULTSORT:Maruyama, Tadahisa 1970 births People from Kisarazu Japanese shogi players Japan Shogi Association players Living people Meijin (shogi) Kiō Waseda University alumni Shogi players from Chiba Prefecture Shinjin-Ō Ginga NHK Cup (shogi)