Tad Dorgan

Thomas Aloysius "Tad" Dorgan (April 29, 1877 – May 2, 1929) was an Irish American cartoonist. He is known for his cartoon panel ''Indoor Sports'' and comic strip '' Judge Rummy'', as well as the many English words and expressions he coined or popularized.

Early life

Dorgan was born in San Francisco on April 29, 1877. He was one of at least eleven children—six sons and five daughters – of Thomas J. and Anna Dorgan. His brother John L. "Ike" Dorgan (born April 1879) was publicity manager for the Madison Square Garden, and his brother Richard W. "Dick" Dorgan (born September 1892) was an illustrator and cartoonist.

Polytechnic High School teachers Rosey Murdoch and Maria Van Vieck recognized and encouraged Tad's talent as an artist. When Dorgan was a child, he lost several fingers of his right hand in an accident whose details are unclear. ''Cosmopolitan'' writer O. O. McIntyre, a friend of Dorgan's, wrote that when Dorgan "was eight, he was fooling around on a house-moving job and attempted to ride a shovel on a rope that was propelled by a big pulley. He turned his head for a second and his right hand was caught in a pulley, crushing off four fingers of that right hand, which was reduced to a thumb and a piece of knuckle."Tad — a Close-up of a Man Who Amuses the World
by O. O. McIntyre, originally published in ''New York Journal'', 1927; republished in ''Nemo: the Classic Comics Library'', issue 13, July 1985; archived at ''Inside Jeff Overturf''; retrieved April 29, 2020 Henry Morton Robinson's description of the incident is largely the same, except that he said it took place when Dorgan was nine. Tad for Short - Cartoonist and Phrase-Maker, a Victim of Circumstance
by Henry Morton Robinson, in ''The Century Magazine'', Autumn 1929; archived at Allan Holtz's StrippersGuide Westbrook Pegler, another friend of Dorgan's, wrote that Dorgan had lost "the first two fingers and half of the palm of his right hand" in an incident with a buzzsaw.TAD IS DONE, SERIOUSLY
by Westbrook Pegler, in ''The Washington Post''; published May 3, 1929; archived at Allan Holtz's StrippersGuide; retrieved April 29, 2020 Comics historian John Adcock has noted that, of all the "dozens of different stories", only McIntyre's version accorded with the statement on Dorgan's draft card that he had "all fingers except thumb off of right hand".TAD Dorgan and Friends in San Francisco
by John Adcock, at ''Yesterday's Papers''; published December 7, 2017; retrieved April 29, 2020

After the amputation, Dorgan took up drawing for therapy. When he was 14 he joined the art staff of the ''San Francisco Bulletin''.

Strips and panels

He created his first comic strip, ''Johnny Wise'', for the ''San Francisco Chronicle'' in 1902. By 1905 he was working in New York City at the ''New York Journal'' as a sports writer and cartoonist. Jack Dempsey described him as "the greatest authority on boxing."

In addition to his work as a sports journalist, Dorgan did a humor feature, "Daffydills." His dog cartoons, including '' Judge Rummy'' (1910-1922), evolved into the strip ''Silk Hat Harry's Divorce Suit''. This was accompanied by a one-panel gag series called ''Indoor Sports'' which became his main feature, along with an occasional ''Outdoor Sports''.

Slang

Dorgan is generally credited with either creating or popularizing such words and expressions as "dumbbell" (a stupid person); " for crying out loud" (an exclamation of astonishment); " cat's meow" and " cat's pajamas" (as superlatives); "applesauce" (nonsense); "cheaters" (eyeglasses); "skimmer" (a hat); "hard-boiled" (tough and unsentimental); "drugstore cowboy" (a loafer or ladies' man); " nickel-nurser" (a miser); "as busy as a one-armed paperhanger" (overworked); and "Yes, we have no bananas," which was turned into a popular song.

In the ''New York Times'' obituary, he was bracketed with George Ade and Ring Lardner as a popularizer of "a new slang vernacular." His obituary also credited him as the originator of " Twenty-three, Skidoo," "solid ivory," "Dumb Dora," "finale hopper," "Benny" for hat, and "dogs'" for shoes. W. J. Funk, of the Funk and Wagnall's dictionary company, placed Dorgan at the top of the list of the ten "most fecund makers of American slang."

Dorgan was erroneously credited with coining the usage of the phrase "hot dog" as slang for sausage.

Life in Great Neck

Tad Dorgan and his wife, Izole M., lived in Great Neck, New York in a house valued at $75,000. They had no biological children, but they raised two Chinese children to adulthood. Dorgan stopped attending sporting events in the early 1920s because of poor health, and a heart ailment kept him at home for the last eight years of his life, but he continued to produce sports comics for William Randolph Hearst until his death. He died in Great Neck of heart disease, hastened by pneumonia. Hearst newspapers announced his passing in front-page headlines and some of his cartoons were reprinted for a short time. Izole, a writer before she married Dorgan, was the vice-president of the National Doll and Toy Collectors Club. After Tad's death, she started a successful business manufacturing doll furniture.

Books

Dorgan's first book collection was ''Daffydills'', published by Cupples & Leon in 1911. This was followed by several ''Indoor Sports'' collections.

Awards

Tad Dorgan was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2007 in the category of "Observer"; that is, print and media journalists, publishers, writers, historians, photographers, and artists.International Boxing Hall of Fame: Observers
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References

Sources

*McCrory, Amy. "Sport Cartoons in Context: TAD Dorgan and Multi-Genre Cartooning in Early Twentieth-Century Newspapers," ''American Periodicals: A Journal of History, Criticism, and Bibliography'' – Volume 18, Number 1, pp. 45–68. The Ohio State University Press, 2008.
*Zwilling, Leonard. A TAD Lexicon. Etymology and Linguistic Principles: V.3, Rolla MO: G. Cohen, 1993.

- obituary by Westbrook Pegler; published in ''The Washington Post'', May 3, 1929; archived at Allan Holtz's ''StrippersGuide''

External links

Lambiek Comiclopedia

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dorgan, Thomas Aloysius
1877 births
1929 deaths
American sportswriters
American comics artists
American comics writers
American humorists
American sports cartoonists
American comic strip cartoonists
American boxing commentators
American amputees
New York Journal-American people