Cruz Family in
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
, was founded by naval captain,
Giovanni della Croce Bernadotte, hispanicized,
Juan de la Cruz y Bernardotte. He arrived in Chile in 1743.
Sources

Juan de la Cruz y Bernadotte was born in
Genoa
Genoa ( ; ; ) is a city in and the capital of the Italian region of Liguria, and the sixth-largest city in Italy. As of 2025, 563,947 people live within the city's administrative limits. While its metropolitan city has 818,651 inhabitan ...
,
Liguria
Liguria (; ; , ) is a Regions of Italy, region of north-western Italy; its Capital city, capital is Genoa. Its territory is crossed by the Alps and the Apennine Mountains, Apennines Mountain chain, mountain range and is roughly coextensive with ...
in 1693. He had enrolled in the troops of
Felipe V and later in the troops of
Carlos III of Spain
Charles III (; 20 January 1716 – 14 December 1788) was King of Spain in the years 1759 to 1788. He was also Duke of Parma and Piacenza, as Charles I (1731–1735); King of Naples, as Charles VII; and King of Sicily, as Charles III (or V) (1735� ...
. Under the command of Admiral Pizarro, he arrived in Chile in 1743 to the city of
Concepción in the
War of Arauco
The Arauco War was a long-running conflict between colonial Spaniards and the Mapuche people, mostly fought in the Araucanía region of Chile. The conflict began at first as a reaction to the Spanish conquerors attempting to establish cities a ...
. El Conde de Superunda,
José Antonio Manso de Velasco
José is a predominantly Spanish and Portuguese form of the given name Joseph. While spelled alike, this name is pronounced very differently in each of the two languages: Spanish ; Portuguese (or ).
In French, the name ''José'', pronounced , ...
who to installed in
San Agustin de Talca in 1744. He died in that city on January 27, 1768.
He married María Silveria Álvarez de Bahamonde y Herrera, she was old ''criolla'' know whose likeness and their children are housed in various history books Chile.
They were founders of one of more important Chilean colonial families, through six of his fifteen sons, one son of whom would fall title castilla low corona Condal,
Condado de Maule, would extend generously in the plot of
San Agustin de Talca and City of
Talca
Talca () is a city and commune in Chile located about south of Santiago, and is the capital of both Talca Province and Maule Region (7th Region of Chile). As of the 2012 census, the city had a population of 201,142.
The city is an important ...
and then through the house vizcondado Cruz, whose training and development was crucial involvement, then projected in
Santiago
Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile (), is the capital and largest city of Chile and one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is located in the country's central valley and is the center of the Santiago Metropolitan Regi ...
society.
[Juan E. Barrios Barth, Valdivia varonía de Conquistador Martín de Irízar]
Issue
i) Faustino de la Cruz y Bahamonde (February 1746 - May 1826). Married Mercedes Polloni Molina.
ii) Jacinto de la Cruz y Bahamonde (born 1752), Catholic priest.
iii) Juan Esteban de la Cruz y Bahamonde (died May 11, 1802). Married María del Loreto Antúnez y Silva.
iv) Vicente de la Cruz y Bahamonde (July 1753 - October 27, 1823). Married Josefa Burgos y Fonseca.
v) Juan Manuel de la Cruz y Bahamonde (July 23, 1756 - February 12, 1822). Married firstly Tomasa Antúnez y Silva (1 daughter); secondly María de los Dolores Muñoz Plaza.
vi) Ignacio de la Cruz y Bahamonde, died in childhood.
vii) María de los Ángeles de la Cruz y Bahamonde, died in childhood.
viii) Anselmo de la Cruz, Anselmo de la Cruz y Bahamonde (April 19, 1764 y - July 23, 1833). Married Isabel Antúnez y Silva.
ix) Juan de la Cruz y Bahamonde, died in childhood.
x) María Mercedes de la Cruz y Bahamonde (died 1773). Married
Juan Albano Pereira Márquez.
xi) Bartolina de la Cruz y Bahamonde (1750 - 1819). Married
Juan Albano Pereira Márquez on April 5, 1776.
xii) Micaela de la Cruz y Bahamonde (died 1823). Married Manuel de la Concha y Pérez de Velarde on September 29, 1777.
xiii) María Rita de la Cruz y Bahamonde. Married firstly Ángel García y Prieto; secondly Eugenio José Fernández de Braga y Burgos.
xiv) Manuela de la Cruz y Bahamonde. Married Juan de Echeverría.
xv) Nicolás de la Cruz y Bahamonde (1760 - January 3, 1828). Married María Joaquina Jiménez de Velasco y Boneo.
See also
*
Talca
Talca () is a city and commune in Chile located about south of Santiago, and is the capital of both Talca Province and Maule Region (7th Region of Chile). As of the 2012 census, the city had a population of 201,142.
The city is an important ...
*
Condado de Maule
*
History of Chile
The territory of Chile has been populated since at least 3000 BC. By the 16th century, Spanish invaders began to raid the region of present-day Chile, and the territory was a colony from 1540 to 1818, when it gained Chilean War of Independence, i ...
References
External links
Genealogical chart of Cruz family��
{{Authority control
Chilean families
Families of Genoa
Roman Catholic families