T. Patton Adams
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Thomas Patton Adams IV (born February 16, 1943) is a retired American politician and lawyer who served as a
Columbia, South Carolina Columbia is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of South Carolina. With a population of 136,632 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is List of municipalities in South Carolina, the second-mo ...
city councilman and as the 68th
Mayor of Columbia, South Carolina The mayor of Columbia, South Carolina is elected at large for a four-year term. The duties of the mayor is to create policy and enact laws, rules and regulations for the city of Columbia. Daniel Rickenmann, who assumed office on January 4, is t ...
. Adams also served in the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
as an officer in the
United States Army Ordnance Corps The United States Army Ordnance Corps, formerly the United States Army Ordnance Department, is a Combat service support (United States), sustainment branch of the United States Army, headquartered at Fort Gregg-Adams, Fort Gregg-Adams, Virginia ...
, earning a
Bronze Star Medal The Bronze Star Medal (BSM) is a Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces, United States Armed Forces decoration awarded to members of the United States Armed Forces for either heroic achievement, heroic service, meritorious a ...
. Since 1986, he has served as the civilian aide to the Secretary of the Army for South Carolina, an appointment which in 2001 was extended for his lifetime. He is a recipient of the state's highest civilian honor, the
Order of the Palmetto The Order of the Palmetto is the highest civilian honor awarded by the governor of South Carolina. It is awarded to South Carolinians who demonstrate extraordinary lifetime achievement, service and contributions of national or statewide significan ...
.


Education

Patton Adams is an alumnus of
Columbia High School Columbia High School may refer to: *Columbia High School (Huntsville, Alabama) *Columbia High School (Georgia) *Columbia High School (Florida) *Columbia High School (Idaho) *Columbia High School (Illinois) *Columbia High School (Mississippi), a Mis ...
, and was very active in the school's student council. He attended
Washington and Lee University Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee or W&L) is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Lexington, Virginia, United States. Established in 1749 as Augusta Academy, it is among ...
where he earned his
bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in political science in 1965. Later he decided to go back to Columbia, South Carolina where he would gain a
juris doctor A Juris Doctor, Doctor of Jurisprudence, or Doctor of Law (JD) is a graduate-entry professional degree that primarily prepares individuals to practice law. In the United States and the Philippines, it is the only qualifying law degree. Other j ...
degree at the
University of South Carolina School of Law The University of South Carolina Joseph F. Rice School of Law, also known as South Carolina Law School, is a professional school within the University of South Carolina. Founded in 1867, it is the only public and non-profit law school in South Car ...
in 1968.


Career

After returning from Vietnam, Adams worked as a lawyer and began his political career in 1971 when he helped form the Shandon
Neighborhood Council A neighborhood council (also known as a community league) is a governmental or non-governmental body, whose purpose is to promote citizen participation in local government.Martin Minogue, ''Documents on Contemporary British Government: Volume 2, L ...
and served as its inaugural
vice-president A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
. He wanted to give the neighborhood he grew up in a voice in Columbia. In 1974, he was appointed to the Columbia Zoning Board of Adjustments. He later became an
at-large At large (''before a noun'': at-large) is a description for members of a governing body who are elected or appointed to represent a whole membership or population (notably a city, county, state, province, nation, club or association), rather tha ...
member of the Columbia
City Council A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, borough counc ...
, serving from 1976 to 1986. During his time on city council, Adams was a proponent of the railroad relocation project, which moved the railroad tracks in order for downtown Columbia to grow. This area would later be transformed into the Congaree Vista. At this time, Adams also took the lead in developing Riverfront Park. Subsequently, he assumed the role of Mayor of Columbia in 1986, succeeding Kirkman Finlay, Jr. shortly after Finlay began his
South Carolina governor The governor of South Carolina is the head of government of South Carolina. The governor is the ''ex officio'' commander-in-chief of the National Guard when not called into federal service. The governor's responsibilities include making year ...
campaign, leaving the mayor's seat vacant. Adams' mayoral tenure ended in 1990 and was succeeded by
Bob Coble Robert D. "Bob" Coble (born April 27, 1953) is an attorney, and served as the 69th mayor of Columbia, South Carolina. Early life, education and career Coble, a resident of Columbia, graduated from Dreher High School in 1971 where he was stu ...
.


Mayor of Columbia, SC

During Adams' tenure as mayor he created Memorial Park, chaired the drive to build the S.C. Vietnam Memorial, and transformed a worn-out industrial downtown area into Finlay Park, formally known as Sidney Park when the city was created in 1786. The planning and drawings of Finlay Park were done, partly while Kirkman Finlay, Jr. was mayor and the rest when Adams took over. One of Adams' major goals was to revitalize Columbia's downtown area with the Congaree Vista project, which was successful.


Annexation Controversy

In 1989, Adams took on a major annexation project for the expansion of retail and commercial properties as means to expand Columbia's tax base. Within this project, he controversially employed a
shoestring annexation Municipal annexation is a process by which a municipality acquires new territory, most commonly by expanding its boundaries into an adjacent unincorporated area. This has been a common response of cities to urbanization in neighboring areas. It ...
to add the
Columbiana Centre Columbiana Centre is an indoor super-regional shopping mall located off Interstate 26/U.S. Route 76 on Harbison Boulevard in Columbia, South Carolina that opened in 1990. It is the dominant shopping center in the Columbia Metropolitan Area. Most ...
to Columbia. This action provoked the city of Irmo in
Lexington County Lexington County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 293,991. Its county seat and largest community is Lexington. The county was chartered in 1785 and was named in commemoration o ...
and its residents. In the following years, on various occasions, Lexington County took the City of Columbia to
Supreme Court In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
on the subject as
state law State law refers to the law of a federated state, as distinguished from the law of the federation of which it is a part. It is used when the constituent components of a federation are themselves called states. Federations made up of provinces, cant ...
governing annexations was unclear. However, by 1996, all State v. City of Columbia cases concluded that the city's annexation was within legal right.


Later career

Adams focused on practicing law at his private firm until 1998. Then he became the general counsel and vice president for the South Carolina Hospital Association handling government relations in Columbia and Washington, D.C. In 2005, he began serving as the Executive Director of the South Carolina Commission on Indigent Defense (SCCID). Adams made drastically positive changes to the SCCID's existing central reporting system for statistical data in the delivery of indigent defense services. He implemented a case management system (CMS) that caused the SCCID's state funding to increase dramatically, due to the system's reliability. The Chief Justice issued a Supreme Court Administrative Order that mandated all indigent defense attorneys to enter new cases into the CMS. The CMS continues to be the foundation for the
cloud-based Cloud computing is "a paradigm for enabling network access to a scalable and elastic pool of shareable physical or virtual resources with self-service provisioning and administration on-demand," according to International Organization for ...
and
web-based A web application (or web app) is application software that is created with web technologies and runs via a web browser. Web applications emerged during the late 1990s and allowed for the server to dynamically build a response to the request, ...
indigent defense data systems used today. He stayed in this position at the SCCID until his retirement in 2017, where he selected Hugh Ryan to be his successor.


Personal life

Patton married his wife, Jacquelyn (Jackie) Culbertson Adams, in 1968 shortly after graduating law school. They have three sons and four grandsons.


References


External links


Official SCCID Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Adams, T. Patton Living people Mayors of Columbia, South Carolina Politicians from Columbia, South Carolina Washington and Lee University alumni University of South Carolina School of Law alumni South Carolina Republicans 1943 births 20th-century mayors of places in South Carolina