T. Marshall Hahn
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Thomas Marshall Hahn Jr. (December 2, 1926 – May 29, 2016) was an American educator. He served as President of
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University The Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, commonly referred to as Virginia Tech (VT), is a Public university, public Land-grant college, land-grant research university with its main campus in Blacksburg, Virginia, United States ...
from 1962 to 1974 and CEO of Georgia-Pacific Corporation from 1983 to 1993.


Early life and education

Born in
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city coterminous with and the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census the city's population was 322,570, making it the List of ...
, Hahn was educated in its public schools before going to the
University of Kentucky The University of Kentucky (UK, UKY, or U of K) is a Public University, public Land-grant University, land-grant research university in Lexington, Kentucky, United States. Founded in 1865 by John Bryan Bowman as the Agricultural and Mechanical ...
, where he graduated "with highest honors," receiving a B.S. degree in physics in 1945 at the age of 18. After graduation he served in the
U.S. Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest displacement, at 4.5 million tons in 2021. It has the world's largest aircraft ...
and was a physicist for U.S. Naval Ordnance Laboratory. After his navy service, he went to the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
, where he earned a Ph.D. in physics in 1949.


Career

Hahn was a research assistant at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, beginning in 1947. In 1949, he returned to the University of Kentucky as associate professor and then professor of physics. In 1954, Hahn joined the faculty of
Virginia Polytechnic Institute The Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, commonly referred to as Virginia Tech (VT), is a Public university, public Land-grant college, land-grant research university with its main campus in Blacksburg, Virginia, United States ...
in
Blacksburg, Virginia Blacksburg is an incorporated town in Montgomery County, Virginia, United States, with a population of 44,826 at the 2020 census. Blacksburg and the surrounding county is dominated economically and demographically by the presence of Virginia T ...
, as head of the
Department of Physics Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
. He was the leading force in establishing a doctoral program in nuclear engineering physics at VPI, and in the acquisition of the nuclear reactor simulator that was put into operation in 1957. From 1959 to 1962, he served as Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at
Kansas State University Kansas State University (KSU, Kansas State, or K-State) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Manhattan, Kansas, United States. It was opened as the state's land-grant coll ...
. Hahn returned to Virginia Tech as President on July 1, 1962, where he remained until 1975. He was instrumental in Virginia Tech's transition from a small, primarily military, and overwhelmingly white and male technical institute focused on agriculture and engineering that emphasized undergraduate teaching over research or graduate program to, symbolized by its new name, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, a coeducational, racially integrated research university with a thriving college of arts and sciences and burgeoning graduate program. In 1964, Hahn dropped the requirement for all male students to participate in the Corps of Cadets and severed ties with
Radford University Radford University is a public university in Radford, Virginia, United States. It is one of the state's eight doctorate-granting public universities. Founded in 1910, Radford offers curricula for undergraduates in more than 100 fields, graduate ...
, which had been the Women's Division of VPI since 1944. These changes resulted in the student population tripling in size. During this period, Blacksburg was affected by the student
anti-war An anti-war movement is a social movement in opposition to one or more nations' decision to start or carry on an armed conflict. The term ''anti-war'' can also refer to pacifism, which is the opposition to all use of military force during conf ...
protests with Hahn targeted as a symbol of the bureaucracy in 1970 when considerable disturbance erupted on campus after a group of students and two faculty members protesting U.S. involvement in the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (1 November 1955 – 30 April 1975) was an armed conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia fought between North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) and their allies. North Vietnam w ...
interrupted a Corps of Cadets drill, forcing the university to seek an injunction against further disruptive activities by the individuals involved. Several weeks later after the
Kent State shootings The Kent State shootings (also known as the Kent State massacre or May 4 massacre"These would be the first of many probes into what soon became known as the Kent State Massacre. Like the Boston Massacre almost exactly two hundred years before (Ma ...
a group of students and non-student anti-war protesters seized Williams Hall. Hahn called in the
Virginia State Police The Virginia State Police, officially the Virginia Department of State Police, conceived in 1919 and established in 1932, is the state police force for the U.S. state of Virginia. The agency originated out of the Virginia Department of Motor Ve ...
who stormed the building to end the standoff. The students involved were expelled. He served until December 31, 1974, and was succeeded as President of Virginia Tech by William Edward Lavery in 1975. After leaving Virginia Tech, Hahn became an executive with the Georgia-Pacific Corporation. He was with the company starting in 1973 as a director (1973–2016); executive vice president, chemicals (1975); executive vice president, pulp, paper, and chemicals (1975–1976); president (1976–1982); president and chief operating officer (1982–1983); president and chief executive officer (1983–1984); and chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer (1984–1985). Hahn's tenure as CEO of Georgia Pacific from 1983 to 1993 included the boom years for the paper industry and the hostile takeover of Great Northern Nekoosa by Georgia-Pacific. The latter was one of Hahn's strategic decisions to build the paper side of Georgia Pacific's business. Hahn was instrumental in organizing a cross-country tour for the New Virginians, a Virginia Tech musical group. The tour included stops at Georgia Pacific facilities across the country. Hahn also served as President of Air University (1966–1969) and on the Board of Visitors for Ferrum Junior College (1966–1974). He was a fellow of the American Physical Society and a member of the National Science Board, appointed by the President in 1972. He served as director for the board of control of Southern Regional Education Board; First National-Exchange Bank of Virginia; The Lane Company; Dominion Bankshares, Inc.; Roanoke Electric Steel Corporation, and Shenandoah Life Insurance Company. Hahn has been a member of several additional boards and commissions, including the Virginia State Board of Agriculture and Commerce (member, 1962–1974); Governor of Virginia's Commission on the Status of Women (member, 1964–1966); Metropolitan Areas Study Commission of Virginia (chairman, 1966–1968); Virginia Cancer Crusade (chairman, 1972);
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National Capitol and Virginia Divisional Advisory Board (chairman, 1972–1974); and Academic Affairs Commission, American Council of Education (member). After retiring from Georgia-Pacific in 1993, Hahn returned to
Montgomery County, Virginia Montgomery County is a county located in the Valley and Ridge area of the U.S. state of Virginia. As population in the area increased, Montgomery County was formed in 1777 from Fincastle County, which in turn had been taken from Botetourt Cou ...
, where he lived on his farm in the Ellett Valley and raised cattle, sheep, and goats. He died after a decade-long battle with
Parkinson's disease Parkinson's disease (PD), or simply Parkinson's, is a neurodegenerative disease primarily of the central nervous system, affecting both motor system, motor and non-motor systems. Symptoms typically develop gradually and non-motor issues become ...
on May 29, 2016. Hahn is buried in Blacksburg.


Personal life

Hahn married Margaret Louise "Peggy" Lee (1923–2009) on December 27, 1948, and the couple had three children. After her death, he married and later divorced Jean Russell Quible.


Honors

Hahn was named to the Hall of Distinguished Alumni at the University of Kentucky in 1965. He was recognized by eight different Greek honorary fraternities. In 1976, he received the
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of modern technology and sc ...
Corporate Leadership Award and an honorary Doctor of Laws degree from
Seton Hall University Seton Hall University (SHU) is a Private university, private Catholic Church, Catholic research university in South Orange, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1856 by then-Bishop James Roosevelt Bayley and named after his aunt, Saint Elizab ...
. Hahn received an honorary doctorate of science from Virginia Tech in 1987. The university named Hahn Hall for Hahn in 1990, and the Peggy Lee Hahn Garden Pavilion and Horticulture Garden are named for his wife Peggy.


References


Notes


Bibliography

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External links


Records of the Office of the President, T. Marshall Hahn, Jr., RG 2/11
a
Virginia Tech Special Collections and University ArchivesT. Marshall Hahn, Jr., Papers, Ms2019-041
a
Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hahn, T. Marshall 1926 births 2016 deaths People from Lexington, Kentucky University of Kentucky alumni Virginia Tech faculty Kansas State University faculty Presidents of Virginia Tech Georgia-Pacific United States Navy officers