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T.S.O.L. (True Sounds of Liberty) is an American
punk rock Punk rock (also known as simply punk) is a rock music genre that emerged in the mid-1970s. Rooted in 1950s rock and roll and 1960s garage rock, punk bands rejected the corporate nature of mainstream 1970s rock music. They typically produced sh ...
band formed in 1978 in
Huntington Beach, California Huntington Beach is a seaside city in Orange County, California, United States. The city was originally called Pacific City, but it was changed in 1903 to be named after American businessman Henry E. Huntington. The population was 198,711 as of ...
. Although most commonly associated with
hardcore punk Hardcore punk (commonly abbreviated to hardcore or hXc) is a punk rock music genre#subtypes, subgenre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots ...
, T.S.O.L.'s music has varied on each release, including such styles as
deathrock Deathrock (or death rock) is a rock music subgenre that merges punk rock and post-punk with Gothic fiction, gothic and glam rock visuals and elements of horror film scores. Often overlapping with, and sometimes considered a subgenre of, gothic ...
, art punk,
horror punk Horror punk is a music genre that mixes punk rock and 1950s-influenced doo-wop and rockabilly sounds with morbid and violent imagery and lyrics which are often influenced by horror films and science fiction B-movies. The genre was pioneered by t ...
, other varieties of punk music, and
hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a heavier subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and Distortion (music), distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the Garage rock, garage, Psychedelic rock, psychedelic and blues ...
.


History


1978–1983: Formation and first releases

Formed in 1978 in Huntington Beach, CA, T.S.O.L. originated as a punk band. While the band first used the name Vicious Circle, they eventually changed their name to T.S.O.L by September 1980. The original lineup consisted of vocalist Jack Grisham (who has been credited as Jack Greggors, Alex Morgon, Jack Ladoga, Jack Delauge and Jack Loyd, among pseudonyms), guitarist Ron Emory, bassist Mike Roche and drummer Todd Barnes. According to legend, the band acquired their instruments by casing a local music shop, waiting until closing, and then performing a smash-and-grab robbery. T.S.O.L.'s debut five-song EP, '' T.S.O.L.'', was released in spring 1981 by Posh Boy Records, featuring the reconvened original lineup. This first release was harshly political, featuring tracks such as "Superficial Love", "World War III" and "Abolish Government". Their first full-length album, '' Dance with Me'', was released later in 1981 on Frontier Records, and showcased a more gothic/deathrock sound. They then signed to independent label
Alternative Tentacles Alternative Tentacles is an independent record label established in 1979 by Dead Kennedys vocalist Jello Biafra and guitarist East Bay Ray in San Francisco, California, with the intention to release the Dead Kennedys' self-produced single " C ...
, releasing the '' Weathered Statues'' EP early in 1982, and the melodic '' Beneath the Shadows'' album later that year; the latter featured a new member, keyboardist
Greg Kuehn Gregory Russell Kuehn is an American composer, songwriter, musician and producer. Career As a performing musician Kuehn's career began in Orange County's early punk scene, when he left his classical piano studies at California State University ...
. Amid personal turmoil, Grisham, Barnes and Kuehn all left the band in 1983.
Bad Religion Bad Religion is an American punk rock band, formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1980. The band's lyrics cover topics related to religion, politics, society, the media and science. Musically, they are noted for their melodic sensibilities and ...
bassist
Jay Bentley Jayson Dee Bentley (born June 6, 1964) is the bassist and co-founding member of the punk rock group Bad Religion. He has played with the band through its whole existence with a small break between 1983 and 1985. Along with vocalist Greg Graffin, ...
briefly joined the lineup. After his exit, Grisham formed Cathedral of Tears, who released a 1984 EP on
Enigma Records Enigma Records (also known as Enigma Entertainment Corporation) was a popular rock and alternative American record label in the 1980s. History Enigma Records launched as a division of Greenworld Distribution, an independent music importer/d ...
. Following the release of the Cathedral of Tears EP, T.S.O.L.'s replacement drummer, Mitch Dean, referred to Cathedral of Tears as a "synthesizer band" whose music he did not particularly like, adding, "not to make fun of it or anything," but that " risham'sdoing what he wants. No hard feelings, Jack-babe."


1984–1990: Reconfiguration and Enigma Records

T.S.O.L. chose to reconfigure. Joe Wood and Mitch Dean joined on vocals and drums, after Ron Emory, who was at the time playing in Wood's band The Loners, asked him to start a new band with himself and Roche. This new lineup released four albums on Enigma: '' Change Today?'' (1984), ''
Revenge Revenge is defined as committing a harmful action against a person or group in response to a grievance, be it real or perceived. Vengeful forms of justice, such as primitive justice or retributive justice, are often differentiated from more fo ...
'' (1986) ''
Hit and Run In traffic laws, a hit and run or a hit-and-run is the criminal act of causing a traffic collision and not stopping afterwards. It is considered a supplemental crime in most jurisdictions. Additional obligation In many jurisdictions, there ma ...
'' (1987) and '' Strange Love'' (1990). All four albums featured a more polished production style, with ''Hit and Run'' reaching No. 184 on the ''Billboard'' 200 charts, and the band touring globally to support the releases. The band's first live album, ''
Live Live may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''Live!'' (2007 film), 2007 American film * ''Live'' (2014 film), a 2014 Japanese film * ''Live'' (2023 film), a Malayalam-language film *'' Live: Phát Trực Tiếp'', a Vietnamese-langua ...
'', was issued by Enigma in 1988. The band became friends with
Guns N' Roses Guns N' Roses is an American hard rock band formed in Los Angeles, California in 1985 as a merger of local bands L.A. Guns and Hollywood Rose. When they signed to Geffen Records in 1986, the band's "classic" line-up consisted of vocalist Axl R ...
, and T.S.O.L. T-shirts were seen in the video for that band's "
Sweet Child o' Mine "Sweet Child o' Mine" is a song by American rock band Guns N' Roses, released on their debut studio album, '' Appetite for Destruction'' (1987). In the United States, the song was released in June 1988, topping the US ''Billboard'' Hot 100 cha ...
", most notably on drummer
Steven Adler Steven Adler (born Michael Coletti; January 22, 1965) is an American musician. He was the drummer and co-songwriter of the hard rock band Guns N' Roses, with whom he achieved worldwide success in the late 1980s. Adler was fired from Guns N' R ...
. Emory left the band in 1988, during the recording of demos for ''Strange Love'', leaving Roche as the sole remaining original member—though Emory was given a writing credit on the track "Blow by Blow". T.S.O.L. were joined briefly by guitarist Scotty Phillips, who quit before the band started recording the follow-up to ''Hit and Run''. They eventually hired former Dino's Revenge guitarist and actor Marshall Rohner. They released a blues-metal album, ''Strange Love'', in 1990. Roche was fired shortly before the album's release and signed over rights to the name and trademark to Wood and Dean leaving the band with no original members.


1991–2007: Schism, Nitro Records, and "farewell"

In 1991, the original members reformed under Grisham and began playing shows under the name T.S.O.L. However, Wood and Dean were the legal owners of the name T.S.O.L, and the Grisham-led band was forced to use a different moniker for performances. In 1996, Wood and Dean were joined by guitarists Mike Martt and Drac Conley, and bassist Dave Mello (from Uniform Choice), with Dean subsequently replaced by Steve "Sully" O'Sullivan. In 1999, the original members fought with Wood for rights to the name and won. The Grisham-led T.S.O.L joined the
Vans Warped Tour The Warped Tour is a touring rock music festival that toured the United States and Canada each summer from 1995 until 2019, and returned in 2025 for its 30th anniversary. By 2015, Warped was the largest traveling music festival in the United S ...
, officially playing under their original name for the first time since they reformed. Barnes died of a brain aneurysm on December 6, 1999, at the age of 34. The remaining members recruited drummer Jay O'Brien (formerly of All Day, later of American Jihad) and released the "Anticop" single (2001) and the albums '' Disappear'' (2001) and '' Divided We Stand'' (2003), all on
Nitro Records Nitro Records was an American independent record label, founded in 1994 and operated by The Offspring's Dexter Holland and Greg K. Nitro is famous for being an incubator for punk rock artists who have subsequently become successful, most notab ...
, the latter of which featured Kuehn back on keyboards as well as Billy Blaze replacing O'Brien. In November 2006, the band announced they were breaking up, with final performances having taken place earlier in the month. In September 2007, Cider City Records released the seemingly posthumous live album '' Live from Long Beach'', recorded in November 2006 on the weekend of the band's two announced "farewell" performances. Their hiatus was short-lived, however, as they returned to perform local shows in late 2007.


2008–present: Later releases

In February 2008, T.S.O.L headlined the "Fuck the Whales, Save a Chckn" benefit, held to help with cancer treatment bills for guitarist Craig "Chckn" Jewett of D.I. In December 2008, the band entered the studio to record '' Life, Liberty & the Pursuit of Free Downloads'', which was made available as a free download through sponsor Hurley International's website on January 8, 2009. It was also released on vinyl by DC-Jam Records in November 2009. Grisham formed Jack Grisham's LOST Soul in 2012, a gigging ensemble featuring Kuehn and Biuso, with the intent of performing T.S.O.L. and The Joykiller material. On April 20, 2013, T.S.O.L. released a 7-inch EP, ''You Don't Have to Die'' (TKO Records), for
Record Store Day Record Store Day is a semi-annual event established in 2008 to "celebrate the culture of the independently owned record store". Held on one Saturday (typically the third) every April and every Black Friday in November, the day brings together f ...
, composed of the title track (an unreleased 1980 demo) and two 1981 live tracks. That same year, the band toured Europe and South America; they also completed a US tour with Flag. On January 27, 2017, the band released ''The Trigger Complex'' album on
Rise Records Rise Records is an American record label currently based in Beaverton, Oregon, mainly focusing on alternative rock, heavy metal, and punk rock music artists. History Rise was founded in 1991 by Craig Ericson in Nevada City, California. He relea ...
. In August 2017, Antonio Val Hernandez joined the band as drummer, replacing Hanna. In 2024 a new studio album, ''A-Side Graffiti'' was released on February 27.


Film and television appearances

In 1981, director Paul Young made ''Urban Struggle: The Battle of The Cuckoo's Nest'', a film which featured live performances by T.S.O.L. as well as several Orange County punk and hardcore bands. Dave Markey's 1982 film ''The Slog Movie'' also featured live T.S.O.L. performances, as did
Penelope Spheeris Penelope Spheeris (born December 2, 1945) is an American film director, film producer, producer, and screenwriter. She has directed both documentary film, documentary and scripted films. Her best-known works include the trilogy titled ''The Decl ...
' 1984 ''
Suburbia A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
'' with their performances of "Wash Away" & "Darker My Love". They also appeared in the 1989 movie '' The Runnin' Kind''. Their music was also featured in the popular 1985 horror movie ''
The Return of the Living Dead ''The Return of the Living Dead'' is a 1985 American comedy horror film written and directed by Dan O'Bannon (in his directorial debut) from a story by Rudy Ricci, John Russo, and Russell Streiner, and starring Clu Gulager, James Karen, ...
'' and 1986 film '' Dangerously Close''. They were also mentioned in the 2007 documentary '' Punk's Not Dead''.


Members


Current members

*Mike Roche – bass (1978–1990, 1991, 1999–present) * Ron Emory – guitar, vocals (1978–1988, 1991, 1999–present) * Jack Grisham – vocals, piano (1978–1983, 1991, 1999–present) *
Greg Kuehn Gregory Russell Kuehn is an American composer, songwriter, musician and producer. Career As a performing musician Kuehn's career began in Orange County's early punk scene, when he left his classical piano studies at California State University ...
– piano, synthesizers (1982–1983, 2005–present) *Antonio Val Hernandez – drums (2017–present)


Former members

*Todd Barnes – drums (1978–1983, 1991, 1999; died 1999) * Joe Wood – vocals, guitar (1983–1999) *Mitch Dean – drums (1983–1998) * Marshall Rohner – guitar (1988–1996; died 2005) * Mike Martt – guitar (1996–1999; died 2023) *Drac Conley – guitar (1996–1998) *Dave Mello – bass (1990–1999) *Steve "Sully" O'Sullivan – drums (1998–1999) *Jay O'Brien – drums (1999–2003) *Billy Blaze – drums (2003) * Anthony "Tiny" Biuso – drums (2003–2014) *Matt Rainwater – drums (2014–2016) * Chip Hanna – drums (2016–2017)


Timeline

ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:25 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:80 top:5 right:15 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1978 till:05/01/2025 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:3 ScaleMajor = increment:4 start:1978 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1978 Colors = id:v value:red legend:Vocals id:g value:green legend:Guitar id:syn value:purple legend:Keyboards id:b value:blue legend:Bass id:d value:orange legend:Drums id:alb value:black legend:Studio_album id:bar value:gray(0.95) BackgroundColors = bars:bar LineData = layer:back color:alb at:06/01/1981 at:02/01/1983 at:06/30/1984 at:06/30/1986 at:07/11/1987 at:06/30/1990 at:06/26/2001 at:09/09/2003 at:01/08/2009 at:01/27/2017 at:02/17/2024 BarData= bar:JG text:"Jack_Grisham" bar:JW text:"Joe_Wood" bar:RE text:"Ron_Emory" bar:MR text:"Marshall_Rohner" bar:MM text:"Mike_Martt" bar:DC text:"Drac_Conley" bar:GK text:"Greg_Kuehn" bar:MR2 text:"Mike_Roche" bar:DM text:"Dave_Mello" bar:TB text:"Todd_Barnes" bar:MD text:"Mitch_Dean" bar:SS text:"Steve_O'Sullivan" bar:JB text:"Jay_O'Brien" bar:BB text:"Billy_Blaze" bar:AB text:"Anthony_Biuso" bar:MR3 text:"Matt_Rainwater" bar:CH text:"Chip_Hanna" bar:AH text:"Antonio_Hernandez" PlotData = width:13 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(12,–4) bar:JG from:start till:06/01/1983 color:v bar:JG from:01/01/1999 till:end color:v bar:JG from:01/01/1999 till:01/01/2002 color:syn width:3 bar:JW from:10/01/1983 till:12/31/1998 color:g width:3 bar:JW from:10/01/1983 till:12/31/1998 color:v bar:RE from:start till:06/01/1983 color:g bar:RE from:10/01/1983 till:06/30/1988 color:g bar:RE from:start till:06/01/1983 color:v width:3 bar:RE from:10/01/1983 till:06/30/1988 color:v width:3 bar:RE from:01/01/1999 till:end color:g bar:RE from:01/01/1999 till:end color:v width:3 bar:MR from:10/01/1988 till:06/30/1996 color:g bar:MM from:07/01/1996 till:12/31/1998 color:g bar:DC from:07/01/1996 till:12/31/1998 color:g bar:MR2 from:start till:06/01/1983 color:b bar:MR2 from:10/01/1983 till:06/30/1990 color:b bar:MR2 from:01/01/1999 till:end color:b bar:DM from:07/01/1990 till:12/31/1998 color:b bar:TB from:start till:06/01/1983 color:d bar:TB from:01/01/1999 till:12/06/1999 color:d bar:MD from:10/01/1983 till:06/30/1998 color:d bar:SS from:07/01/1998 till:12/31/1998 color:d bar:JB from:12/07/1999 till:03/30/2003 color:d bar:BB from:04/01/2003 till:09/30/2003 color:d bar:AB from:10/01/2003 till:06/30/2014 color:d bar:MR3 from:10/01/2014 till:06/30/2016 color:d bar:CH from:07/01/2016 till:07/31/2017 color:d bar:AH from:08/01/2017 till:end color:d bar:GK from:01/01/1982 till:06/01/1983 color:syn bar:GK from:01/01/2005 till:end color:syn


Discography

;Studio albums * '' Dance with Me'' (1981) * '' Beneath the Shadows'' (1983) * '' Change Today?'' (1984) * ''
Revenge Revenge is defined as committing a harmful action against a person or group in response to a grievance, be it real or perceived. Vengeful forms of justice, such as primitive justice or retributive justice, are often differentiated from more fo ...
'' (1986) * ''
Hit and Run In traffic laws, a hit and run or a hit-and-run is the criminal act of causing a traffic collision and not stopping afterwards. It is considered a supplemental crime in most jurisdictions. Additional obligation In many jurisdictions, there ma ...
'' (1987) * '' Strange Love'' (1990) * '' Disappear'' (2001) * '' Divided We Stand'' (2003) * '' Life, Liberty & the Pursuit of Free Downloads'' (2009) * '' The Trigger Complex'' (2017) * ''A-Side Graffiti'' (2024)


References


External links

*
Deathrock.com T.S.O.L. section
Joe Wood '83 to '96
1984 Interview with Artist Jim Blanchard and BLATCH Fanzine Staff
BLATCH; Issue 10; Norman, OK {{DEFAULTSORT:TSOL Hardcore punk groups from California Musical groups established in 1978 American death rock groups Punk rock groups from California Horror punk groups Musical groups from Los Angeles Alternative Tentacles artists 1978 establishments in California Restless Records artists Enigma Records artists