
In
computer animation
Computer animation is the process used for digitally generating animations. The more general term computer-generated imagery (CGI) encompasses both static scenes ( still images) and dynamic images ( moving images), while computer animation re ...
, a T-pose, also known as a bind pose or reference pose, is a default posing for a
3D model
In 3D computer graphics, 3D modeling is the process of developing a mathematical coordinate-based representation of any surface of an object (inanimate or living) in three dimensions via specialized software by manipulating edges, vertices, ...
's
skeleton
A skeleton is the structural frame that supports the body of an animal. There are several types of skeletons, including the exoskeleton, which is the stable outer shell of an organism, the endoskeleton, which forms the support structure inside ...
before it is animated.
[ ] It is called so because of its shape: the straight legs and arms of a humanoid model combine to form a capital letter T. When the arms are angled downwards, the pose is sometimes referred to as an A-pose instead. Likewise, if the arms are angled upward, it is called a Y-pose.
Usage
The T-pose is primarily used as the default pose in animation software, which is then manipulated to create animations.
Outside of being default poses in animation software, T-poses are typically used as placeholders for animations not yet completed, particularly in
3D animated video games
Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This feedb ...
. In some
motion capture
Motion capture (sometimes referred as mo-cap or mocap, for short) is the process of recording the movement of objects or people. It is used in military, entertainment, sports, medical applications, and for validation of computer vision and robo ...
software, a T-pose must be assumed by the actor in the
motion capture suit before motion capturing can begin. There are other poses used, but this is the most common one.
As an Internet meme
Starting in 2016 and resurfacing in 2017, the T-pose specifically has become a widespread
Internet meme
An Internet meme, commonly known simply as a meme ( ), is an idea, behavior, style, or image that is spread via the Internet, often through social media platforms. What is considered a meme may vary across different communities on the Internet ...
due to its bizarre and
non sequitur appearance, especially in video game glitches where there would otherwise be an animation. As an Internet meme, it is often used to convey the idea of asserting dominance over others.
In a prerelease video of the game ''
NBA Elite 11'', the demo was filled with
glitches, notably one unintentionally showing a T-pose in place of the proper animation for the model of player
Andrew Bynum. The glitch later gained fame as the "Jesus Bynum glitch". Publisher
EA eventually cancelled the game as they found it unsatisfactory. A similar occurrence happened with ''
Cyberpunk 2077
''Cyberpunk 2077'' is a 2020 action role-playing video game developed by CD Projekt Red and published by CD Projekt. Set in Night City, an open world set in the ''Cyberpunk'' universe, players assume the role of a customisable mercenary kno ...
''.
See also
*
Vitruvian Man
The ''Vitruvian Man'' ( it, L'uomo vitruviano; ) is a drawing by the Italian Renaissance artist and scientist Leonardo da Vinci, dated to . Inspired by the writings by the ancient Roman architect Vitruvius, the drawing depicts a nude man in two s ...
, a diagram by Leonardo da Vinci with the figure of a man making a T and a jack
References
Visual effects
3D imaging
3D graphics software
3D computer graphics
Computer graphics
Internet memes
Internet memes introduced in the 2010s
Internet memes introduced in 2010
Internet memes introduced in 2017
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