Szűcsi is a village in
Heves County
Heves county (, ) lies in northern Hungary, between the right bank of the river Tisza and the Mátra and Bükk mountains. It shares borders with the Hungarian counties Pest (county), Pest, Nógrád (county), Nógrád, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén and ...
,
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
, beside the Ágó creek, under the
Mátra
The Mátra () is a mountain range in northern Hungary, between the towns Gyöngyös and Eger. The country's highest peak, Kékestető (1014 m), belongs to this mountain range.
Formation Pre-volcanic formations
The formation of the Mátra ...
mountain ranges. As of the 2022 census, it has a population of 1425 (see Demographics). The village is located 9.4 km from (Nr. 81) the
Hatvan–Fiľakovo railway
Hatvan– Fiľakovo railway is a non-electrified railway connecting Hatvan, Hungary with Fiľakovo, Slovakia. Once a major connecting railway, the line currently sees only local Regionalbahn service and local goods traffic. It is double tracke ...
line, 9.9 km from the
main road 21 and 21.4 km from the
M3 motorway. The closest train station with public transport is in the village of
Zagyvaszántó.
History
Artifacts from the late
Bronze Age
The Bronze Age () was a historical period characterised principally by the use of bronze tools and the development of complex urban societies, as well as the adoption of writing in some areas. The Bronze Age is the middle principal period of ...
and the 9th century were found within the boundaries of the settlement. Its first documented mention occurred in 1267 in the form ''Swch''. In the 15th century, it was listed under the names ''Zeuch, Zewchy, Zwchy'', owned by the Szücsy family, and then
King Zsigmond donated it to . In 1527 it became the property of Zsigmond Ráskay. The village church was built by Károly Ráby in 1828. The population was mostly engaged in
viticulture
Viticulture (, "vine-growing"), viniculture (, "wine-growing"), or winegrowing is the cultivation and harvesting of grapes. It is a branch of the science of horticulture. While the native territory of ''Vitis vinifera'', the common grape vine ...
. Two
lignite
Lignite (derived from Latin ''lignum'' meaning 'wood'), often referred to as brown coal, is a soft, brown, combustible sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat. It has a carbon content around 25–35% and is considered the lowest ...
mines were opened in the second half of the 1950s, but they were closed after the 1959 accident in which 31 people died. The notable native of the village is the poet
József Bajza (1804–1858).
Demographics
According the 2022 census, 92.7% of the population were of Hungarian ethnicity, 2.3% were
Gipsy
{{Infobox ethnic group
, group = Romani people
, image =
, image_caption =
, flag = Roma flag.svg
, flag_caption = Romani flag created in 1933 and accepted at the 1971 World Romani Congress
, po ...
and 7.2% were did not wish to answer. The religious distribution was as follows: 50.7%
Roman Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
, 1.7%
Calvinist
Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism, is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. In the modern day, it is largely represented by the Continental Reformed Protestantism, Continenta ...
, 7.8% non-denominational, and 37.1% did not wish to answer. 5 people live in two outskirts close to the village.
Population by years:
Politics
''Mayors since 1990'':
* 1990–1998: Károly Kulcsár (until 1994 independent, but after that
MSZP)
* 1998–2008: István Szekeres (independent)
* 2008–2019: István Berta (independent)
* 2019–: Krisztina Kovács,
Mrs. Hordós (until 2024 independent, but after that
Fidesz–KDNP
Fidesz–KDNP Party Alliance (), formerly also known as the Alliance of Hungarian Solidarity (), is a right-wing national conservative political alliance of two political parties in Hungary, the Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance (Fidesz) and ...
)
References
Populated places in Heves County
{{Heves-geo-stub