Szeged (; ; ) is a district in southern part of
Csongrád County
Csongrád (; , archaically also ''Црноград/Crnograd,'' ) is a town in Csongrád County in southern Hungary.
History
At the time of the Hungarian Conquest (the end of 9th century) the Maros Valley was under Bulgarian control. The fortre ...
. ''
Szeged
Szeged ( , ; see also #Etymology, other alternative names) is List of cities and towns of Hungary#Largest cities in Hungary, the third largest city of Hungary, the largest city and regional centre of the Southern Great Plain and the county seat ...
'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the
Southern Great Plain Statistical Region.
Geography
Szeged District borders with
Kistelek District to the northwest,
Hódmezővásárhely District
Hódmezővásárhely () is a district in eastern part of Csongrád County. ''Hódmezővásárhely'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Southern Great Plain, Southern Great Plain Statistica ...
to the northeast,
Makó District
Makó () is a district in south-eastern part of Csongrád County. ''Makó'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Southern Great Plain, Southern Great Plain Statistical Region.
Geography
...
to the east, the
Serbia
, image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg
, national_motto =
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg
, national_anthem = ()
, image_map =
, map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
n districts of
North Banat to the east and
North Bačka to the south,
Mórahalom District
Mórahalom () is a district in south-western part of Csongrád County. ''Mórahalom'' is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Southern Great Plain, Southern Great Plain Statistical Region.
Ge ...
to the west. The number of the inhabited places in Szeged District is 13.
Municipalities
The district has 1
urban county, 1
town
A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city.
The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
, 1 large village and 10 villages.
(ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012)
The bolded municipalities are cities, ''italics'' municipality is large village.
Demographics
In 2011, it had a population of 204,263 and the
population density
Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was 276/km².
Ethnicity
Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 2,000), Serb and German (1,700), Romanian (750), Slovak (400), Croat (300), Russian and Arab (200), Polish (150), Chinese, Bulgarian, Ukrainian, Greek and Armenian (100).
Total population (2011 census): 204,263
Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 183,577 persons:
*
Hungarians
Hungarians, also known as Magyars, are an Ethnicity, ethnic group native to Hungary (), who share a common Culture of Hungary, culture, Hungarian language, language and History of Hungary, history. They also have a notable presence in former pa ...
: 172,834 (94.15%)
*
Gypsies
{{Infobox ethnic group
, group = Romani people
, image =
, image_caption =
, flag = Roma flag.svg
, flag_caption = Romani flag created in 1933 and accepted at the 1971 World Romani Congress
, ...
: 1,932 (1.05%)
*Others and indefinable: 8,811 (4.80%)
Approx. 21,000 persons in Szeged District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.
Religion
Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:
[4.1.7.1 A népesség vallás, felekezet szerint, 2011, ]
'
*Catholic – 79,614 (
Roman Catholicism in Hungary, Roman Catholic – 78,826;
Greek Catholic Greek Catholic Church or Byzantine-Catholic Church may refer to:
* The Catholic Church in Greece
* The Eastern Catholic Churches
The Eastern Catholic Churches or Oriental Catholic Churches, also known as the Eastern-Rite Catholic Churches, Ea ...
– 762);
*
Reformed
Reform is beneficial change.
Reform, reformed or reforming may also refer to:
Media
* ''Reform'' (album), a 2011 album by Jane Zhang
* Reform (band), a Swedish jazz fusion group
* ''Reform'' (magazine), a Christian magazine
Places
* Reform, Al ...
– 9,328;
*
Evangelical
Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide, interdenominational movement within Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that emphasizes evangelism, or the preaching and spreading of th ...
– 2,105;
*
Orthodox – 457;
*other religions – 4,533;
*
Non-religious
Irreligion is the absence or rejection of religious beliefs or practices. It encompasses a wide range of viewpoints drawn from various philosophical and intellectual perspectives, including atheism, agnosticism, religious skepticism, ration ...
– 42,459;
*
Atheism
Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the Existence of God, existence of Deity, deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the ...
– 4,187;
*''Undeclared'' – 61,580.
Gallery
File:Hungary szeged dom2.jpg, Szeged
Szeged ( , ; see also #Etymology, other alternative names) is List of cities and towns of Hungary#Largest cities in Hungary, the third largest city of Hungary, the largest city and regional centre of the Southern Great Plain and the county seat ...
, the ''Sunniest city in Hungary''
File:Tisza River - artificially planted forest, floodplain near Algyoe Hungary.jpg, Artificially planted forest near Algyő
Algyő () is a large village in Csongrád County, in the Southern Great Plain region of southern Hungary.
Geography
It covers an area of and has a population
Population is a set of humans or other organisms in a given region or area. Gove ...
(Tisza
The Tisza, Tysa or Tisa (see below) is one of the major rivers of Central and Eastern Europe. It was once called "the most Hungarian river" because it used to flow entirely within the Kingdom of Hungary. Today, it crosses several national bo ...
river)
File:BebaVeche1.jpg, Triplex Confinium near Kübekháza
File:Deszk kastély.jpg, Gerliczy Mansion in Deszk
File:Klauzal ter - panoramio.jpg, Downtown of Szeged
File:Cathedral of Szeged2.jpg, Szeged Cathedral
File:Szeged Town Hall in winter 2009 (2).JPG, Town Hall in Szeged
File:National Theatre of Szeged.jpg, National Theatre (Szeged)
See also
*
List of cities and towns of Hungary
Hungary has 3,152 Municipality, municipalities as of July 15, 2013: 346 towns (Hungarian term: , plural: ; the terminology does not distinguish between city, cities and towns – the term town is used in official translations) and 2,806 village ...
References
https://www.citypopulation.de/en/hungary/admin/csongr%C3%A1d/075__szeged/
External links
Postal codes of the Szeged District
Districts in Csongrád-Csanád County
{{Csongrad-geo-stub