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The Szeged Transport Ltd. ( hu, Szegedi Közlekedési Kft/Szegedi Közlekdési Társaság (SZKT)) is the name of the transport company of the city of
Szeged Szeged ( , ; see also other alternative names) is the third largest city of Hungary, the largest city and regional centre of the Southern Great Plain and the county seat of Csongrád-Csanád county. The University of Szeged is one of the m ...
,
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croa ...
.


Aims

The Szeged Transport Ltd.'s aims are: the operation of electric track-based transport, a public pay parking system, vehicle rescue and transport, and parking.


Brief history

The Szeged Transport Ltd. was established in 1885. The first
tram A tram (called a streetcar or trolley in North America) is a rail vehicle that travels on tramway tracks on public urban streets; some include segments on segregated right-of-way. The tramlines or networks operated as public transport ...
ways were launched on October 1, 1908. After the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fig ...
the tramway transport, both the
public transport Public transport (also known as public transportation, public transit, mass transit, or simply transit) is a system of transport for passengers by group travel systems available for use by the general public unlike private transport, typic ...
from 1920, and the freight transport from 1925, declined steadily in Szeged. No major operations or clashes occurred in Szeged during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, therefore the tram network was not damaged. The importance of the freight transport continued to decline in the 1950s, and in 1971 it ceased to exist. On April 29, 1979 first trolleybus started service on line 5, linking Újszged, city centre and Bartók square. Then other lines alsó were launched: line 6 in 1982, line 7 (not the same as line 7 nowadays) and line 8 in 1983 and line 9 in 1985. After
1990 File:1990 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1990 FIFA World Cup is played in Italy; The Human Genome Project is launched; Voyager I takes the famous Pale Blue Dot image- speaking on the fragility of Humankind, humanity on Earth, Astroph ...
the SZKT became the property of Szeged.


Organisation


Organizational units

The company operates two sectors: tramways and trolleybuses in an integrated system. However, the city's bus network does not fall under the competence of the SZKT, it is operated by the Dél-alföldi Közlekedési Központ Zrt. (DAKK)..


Parking System

The SZKT operates the parking system within the city centre which was established in 1996. There exist two (green & yellow) parking zones between which the advance parking tickets ensure interoperability.


Szeged Airport

Since 2006 the SZKT has also been operating the Szeged Airport. The airport is located west of the city centre.


Vehicles


Tramways


Trolleybuses


Autobuses


Statistics

The length of the entire network which includes the length of all connections, is 81 km. The number of stops is 171 (92 tramways and 79 trolleybuses) and the vehicle fleet contains 129 vehicles (61 tramsways, 49 trolleybuses and 19 autobuses).


Traffic data

Street number distribution in 2005: SZKT: 46%,
Tisza Volán The Tisza, Tysa or Tisa, is one of the major rivers of Central and Eastern Europe. Once, it was called "the most Hungarian river" because it flowed entirely within the Kingdom of Hungary. Today, it crosses several national borders. The Tisza be ...
: 54% Street number distribution in 2008: SZKT: 49%,
Tisza Volán The Tisza, Tysa or Tisa, is one of the major rivers of Central and Eastern Europe. Once, it was called "the most Hungarian river" because it flowed entirely within the Kingdom of Hungary. Today, it crosses several national borders. The Tisza be ...
: 51%


Leadership


Acting directors


Current Management


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1885 establishments in Hungary Public transport companies in Hungary Organisations based in Szeged Intermodal transport authorities in Hungary