Syntagma (, ) is a station on the
Athens Metro
The Athens Metro () is a rapid transit system serving the Athens urban area in Greece. Line 1 opened as a single-track conventional steam railway in 1869 and was electrified in 1904. Beginning in 1991, Elliniko Metro S.A. constructed and ext ...
, located at
Syntagma Square
Syntagma Square (, , "Constitution Square") is the central square of Athens, Greece. The square is named after the Greek Constitution of 1844, Constitution that Otto of Greece, Otto, the first King of Greece, was obliged to grant after a popular a ...
in the center of
Athens
Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
,
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
. It serves as the transfer point between
Line 3,
Line 2 and the
Athens Tram
The Athens Tram is the modern public tram network system serving Athens, Greece. The system is owned and operated by STASY, which replaced Tram S.A. in June 2011.
STASY operates a fleet of 25 Alstom Citadis and 35 Hitachi Sirio, Sirio vehicle ...
. When the Metro first opened, on 28 January 2000, the station was the terminal station for both the new lines. The centerpiece of the city's metro network, it is a transportation hub for buses and the northern terminal for the Tram. It is the busiest station in the Athens transport system, located underneath Syntagma Square, the political centre of Athens. It serves
Ermou Street (the main shopping street in the historic centre), the Houses of Parliament, various government agencies, foreign embassies and the
National Garden.
Several of the architecture works were erected by
Thodoros Papadimitriou
Theodoros Papadimitriou (Greek: Θεόδωρος Παπαδημητρίου; 1931 – 8 June 2018), also known simply as Theodoros (Θόδωρος), was a Greece, Greek sculptor who achieved international recognition.
Biography
He was born in Ag ...
, a famous sculptor. The station also includes a large archeological exhibition.
Tram stop
The tram stop of the same name is located south of
Syntagma Square
Syntagma Square (, , "Constitution Square") is the central square of Athens, Greece. The square is named after the Greek Constitution of 1844, Constitution that Otto of Greece, Otto, the first King of Greece, was obliged to grant after a popular a ...
, adjacent to
Vasilissis Amalias Avenue: it opened on 19 July 2004, as part of the initial scheme for the
2004 Summer Olympics
The 2004 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad (), and officially branded as Athens 2004 (), were an international multi-sport event held from 13 to 29 August 2004 in Athens, Greece.
The Games saw 10,625 athletes ...
.
The tram stop was a single-track terminus with a side platform until 10 December 2018, and reopened on 14 March 2019 with a dual-track layout and an island platform.
However, the tram stop (along with , and ) was closed again from 19 October 2018 to 20 November 2020, due to concerns over
subsidence
Subsidence is a general term for downward vertical movement of the Earth's surface, which can be caused by both natural processes and human activities. Subsidence involves little or no horizontal movement, which distinguishes it from slope mov ...
in the
underground riverbed of the
Ilisos.
Since 6 December 2021, the tram stop serves Line 6 of the
Athens Tram
The Athens Tram is the modern public tram network system serving Athens, Greece. The system is owned and operated by STASY, which replaced Tram S.A. in June 2011.
STASY operates a fleet of 25 Alstom Citadis and 35 Hitachi Sirio, Sirio vehicle ...
(from in
Kalamaki, South Athens). The tram stop previously served Lines 4 and 5.
Station layout
Exits
Cultural works
* George Zoggolopoulos: ''Atrium'' (a ceiling installation by the front of the eastbound Line 3 platform)
* Theodoros, sculptor http://www.theodoros.net/ergo/ergomain.htm : ''The Metro Clock, 2001'' (at the main hall)
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Syntagma Station
Railway stations in Greece opened in 2000
Athens Metro stations
Athens Tram stops