''Synemosyna'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
ant mimicking jumping spiders
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. , this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiderscomprising 13% of spider species. Jumping s ...
that was first described by
Nicholas Marcellus Hentz
Nicholas Marcellus Hentz (July 25, 1797 – November 4, 1856) was a French American educator and arachnologist.
Biography
Hentz was born in Versailles, France. He was the youngest child of Nicolas Hentz, Charles Nicholas Arnould Hentz and Marie-A ...
in 1846.
Species
it contains twenty species, found in the Caribbean, Central America, South America, the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
, and
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
:
*''
Synemosyna americana
''Synemosyna'' is a genus of ant mimicry, ant mimicking Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1846.
Species
it contains twenty species, found in the Caribbean, Central America, South America, the Un ...
''
(Peckham & Peckham, 1885) – Mexico to Venezuela
*''
Synemosyna ankeli''
Cutler & Müller, 1991 –
Colombia
Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
*''
Synemosyna aschnae
''Synemosyna'' is a genus of ant mimicking jumping spiders that was first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1846.
Species
it contains twenty species, found in the Caribbean, Central America, South America, the United States, and Mexico: ...
''
Makhan, 2006 –
Suriname
Suriname, officially the Republic of Suriname, is a country in northern South America, also considered as part of the Caribbean and the West Indies. It is a developing country with a Human Development Index, high level of human development; i ...
*''
Synemosyna aurantiaca''
( Mello-Leitão, 1917) – Colombia,
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
,
Argentina
Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
*''
Synemosyna decipiens''
( O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) –
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
,
Guatemala
Guatemala, officially the Republic of Guatemala, is a country in Central America. It is bordered to the north and west by Mexico, to the northeast by Belize, to the east by Honduras, and to the southeast by El Salvador. It is hydrologically b ...
*''
Synemosyna edwardsi''
Cutler, 1985 – Mexico to Costa Rica
*''
Synemosyna formica''
Hentz, 1846 (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* ...
) – USA
*''
Synemosyna hentzi''
Peckham & Peckham, 1892 – Brazil
*''
Synemosyna invemar''
Cutler & Müller, 1991 – Colombia
*''
Synemosyna lauretta''
Peckham & Peckham, 1892 – Brazil, Argentina
*''
Synemosyna lucasi''
( Taczanowski, 1871) – Colombia to Peru and Guyana
*''
Synemosyna maddisoni
''Synemosyna'' is a genus of ant mimicking jumping spiders that was first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1846.
Species
it contains twenty species, found in the Caribbean, Central America, South America, the United States, and Mexico: ...
''
Cutler, 1985 – Mexico, Guatemala
*''
Synemosyna myrmeciaeformis
''Synemosyna'' is a genus of ant mimicking jumping spiders that was first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1846.
Species
it contains twenty species, found in the Caribbean, Central America, South America, the United States, and Mexico: ...
''
(Taczanowski, 1871) –
Venezuela
Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ...
, Brazil,
French Guiana
French Guiana, or Guyane in French, is an Overseas departments and regions of France, overseas department and region of France located on the northern coast of South America in the Guianas and the West Indies. Bordered by Suriname to the west ...
*''
Synemosyna nicaraguaensis''
Cutler, 1993 –
Nicaragua
Nicaragua, officially the Republic of Nicaragua, is the geographically largest Sovereign state, country in Central America, comprising . With a population of 7,142,529 as of 2024, it is the third-most populous country in Central America aft ...
*''
Synemosyna paraensis''
Galiano, 1967 – Brazil, French Guiana
*''
Synemosyna petrunkevitchi''
(Chapin, 1922) – USA,
Cuba
Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba (largest island), Isla de la Juventud, and List of islands of Cuba, 4,195 islands, islets and cays surrounding the main island. It is located where the ...
*''
Synemosyna scutata''
(Mello-Leitão, 1943) – Brazil
*''
Synemosyna smithi''
Peckham & Peckham, 1894 – Cuba, St. Vincent
*''
Synemosyna taperae''
(Mello-Leitão, 1933) – Brazil
*''
Synemosyna ubicki''
Cutler, 1988 –
Costa Rica
Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ...
References
External links
Photographs of ''Synemosyna'' species from BrazilPicture of ''S. formica''
Further reading
*
Salticidae
Salticidae genera
Spiders of North America
Spiders of South America
Taxa named by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz
{{Jumping-spider-stub