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''Synaptocochlea concinna'' is a species of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
, a
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.Rosenberg, G. (2012). ''Synaptocochlea concinna'' (Gould, 1845). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=594170 on 2012-11-23


Description

The size of the shell varies between 3 mm and 8 mm. (Description as ''Stomatella nebulosa'') The ovate-oblong shell is shaped like a '' Haliotis''. Its back all is over striated. Its color is white, clouded with reddish brown. The spire is somewhat prominent with angular
whorl A whorl ( or ) is an individual circle, oval, volution or equivalent in a whorled pattern, which consists of a spiral or multiple concentric objects (including circles, ovals and arcs). Whorls in nature File:Photograph and axial plane floral ...
s. The oval aperture is elongate. The columella covers the umbilical fissure with a thick callus.H.A. Pilsbry (1890) Manual of Conchology XII; Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1890
(described as ''Gena nebulosa'')


Distribution

This marine species occurs in the tropical Indo-West Pacific, Indo-Malaysia, Hawaii, Oceania and off Australia ( Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia).


References

* Hedley, C. 1907. ''The Mollusca of Mast Head Reef, Capricorn Group, Queensland, part II.'' Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 32: 476-513, pls 16-21 * Ladd, H.S. 1966. ''Chitons and gastropods (Haliotidae through Adeorbidae) from the western Pacific Islands.'' United States Geological Survey Professional Papers 531: 1-98 16 pls * Cernohorsky, W.O. 1978. ''Tropical Pacific marine shells''. Sydney : Pacific Publications 352 pp., 68 pls. * Kay, E.A. 1979. ''Hawaiian Marine Shells. Reef and shore fauna of Hawaii. Section 4 : Mollusca.'' Honolulu, Hawaii : Bishop Museum Press Bernice P. Bishop Museum Special Publication Vol. 64(4) 653 pp * Wilson, B. 1993. ''Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods''. Kallaroo, Western Australia : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 1 408 pp. * Zuschin, M., Janssen, R. & Baal, C. (2009). Gastropods and their habitats from the northern Red Sea (Egypt: Safaga). Part 1: Patellogastropoda, Vetigastropoda and Cycloneritimorpha. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 111 73–158.


External links


Gould, A.A. 1845. ''Descriptions of species of land shells from the Sandwich Islands''. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 2: 26-28

Pilsbry, H. A. (1921). Marine mollusks of Hawaii, XIV-XV. Proceedings of The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 72: 360-383

Adams, A. (1850). An arrangement of Stomatellidae, including the characters of a new genus, and of several new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.

Herbert D.G. (2015). An annotated catalogue and bibliography of the taxonomy, synonymy and distribution of the Recent Vetigastropoda of South Africa (Mollusca). Zootaxa. 4049(1): 1-98.

To Barcode of Life (1 barcode)

To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications)

To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 1 proteins)

To ITIS

To World Register of Marine Species
* concinna Gastropods described in 1845 {{Trochidae-stub