''Synagelides'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of Asian
jumping spiders
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. , this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiderscomprising 13% of spider species. Jumping s ...
that was first described by W. Bösenberg &
Embrik Strand
Embrik Strand (2 June 1876 – 3 November 1947) was an entomologist and arachnologist who classified many insect and spider species, including the greenbottle blue tarantula.
Life and career
Strand was born in Ål, Norway. He studied at t ...
in 1906.
This genus and ''
Agorius
''Agorius'' is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). The genera ''Agorius'' and ''Synagelides'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agoriinae but more recently do ...
'' (and perhaps ''
Pseudosynagelides
''Pseudosynagelides'' is a spider genus of the jumping spider family, Salticidae.
The genera ''Agorius'' and '' Synagelides'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agoriinae but more rece ...
'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called
subfamily
In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end botanical subfamily names with "-oideae", and zo ...
Agoriinae, but more recently downranked to
tribe
The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide use of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. The definition is contested, in part due to conflict ...
Agoriini of the
Salticoida
Salticoida is an unranked clade of the jumping spider family Salticidae. It is the larger and more widespread of the two subdivisions of the "typical" jumping spiders (subfamily Salticinae), occurring effectively world-wide. Its sister clade is ...
clade in subfamily
Salticinae
Salticinae is a subfamily of jumping spiders (family Salticidae). It includes over 90% of the known species of jumping spiders. The subfamily is divided into two unranked clades: Amycoida and Salticoida.
Description
Members of the subfamily Sal ...
.
Species
it contains sixty-six species, found only in Asia:
*''
Synagelides agoriformis''
Strand, 1906 (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* ...
) –
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
(Far East),
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
,
Korea
Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically Division of Korea, divided at or near the 38th parallel north, 3 ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
*''
Synagelides angustus''
Li, Wang & Peng, 2021 – China
*''
Synagelides annae''
Bohdanowicz, 1979 – China, Japan
*''
Synagelides bagmaticus''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 –
Nepal
Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas, but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China Ch ...
*''
Synagelides birmanicus
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called sub ...
''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 –
Myanmar
Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has ...
*''
Synagelides bohdanowiczi
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides brahmaputra
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Caleb, Chatterjee, Tyagi, Kundu & Kumar, 2018 –
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
*''
Synagelides cavaleriei
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
(Schenkel, 1963) – China
*''
Synagelides darjeelingus
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 – India
*''
Synagelides doisuthep
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 –
Thailand
Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
*''
Synagelides emangou
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian Salticidae, jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called sub ...
''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides forkiforma''
Yang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China
*''
Synagelides gambosus''
Xie & Yin, 1990 – China
*''
Synagelides gosainkundicus''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides hamatus''
Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Chen, 2005 – China
*''
Synagelides haoyai''
Logunov, 2017 – Thailand
*''
Synagelides hortonensis''
Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020 –
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
*''
Synagelides huangsangensis''
Peng, Yin, Yan & Kim, 1998 – China
*''
Synagelides hubeiensis''
Peng & Li, 2008 – China
*''
Synagelides jinding''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides jinggangshanensis''
Liu, Chen, Xu & Peng, 2017 – China
*''
Synagelides jingzhao''
Yang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China
*''
Synagelides kochang''
Logunov, 2017 – Thailand
*''
Synagelides kosi''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides kualaensis''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 –
Malaysia
Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
*''
Synagelides lakmalii''
Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020 – Sri Lanka
*''
Synagelides larisae''
Logunov, 2017 –
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
(
Sumatra
Sumatra () is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the list of islands by area, sixth-largest island in the world at 482,286.55 km2 (182,812 mi. ...
)
*''
Synagelides latus''
Li, Wang & Peng, 2021 – China
*''
Synagelides lehtineni''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 – India
*''
Synagelides leigongensis''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides logunovi''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides longus''
Song & Chai, 1992 – China
*''
Synagelides lushanensis''
Xie & Yin, 1990 – China
*''
Synagelides martensi''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – India, Nepal
*''
Synagelides munnar''
Logunov, 2017 – India
*''
Synagelides nepalensis''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides nishikawai''
Bohdanowicz, 1979 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides oleksiaki''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides orlandoi''
Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020 – Sri Lanka
*''
Synagelides palpalis''
Zabka, 1985 – China,
Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
*''
Synagelides palpaloides''
Peng, Tso & Li, 2002 –
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
*''
Synagelides platnicki''
Lin & Li, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides proszynskii''
Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China
*''
Synagelides rosalindae''
Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides serratus''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides shuqiang''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides subagoriformis''
Li, Wang & Peng, 2021 – China
*''
Synagelides subgambosus''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides sumatranus
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
*''
Synagelides tangi
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Liu, Chen, Xu & Peng, 2017 – China
*''
Synagelides tianmu''
Song, 1990 – China
*''
Synagelides triangulatus''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides triangulus''
Li, Wang & Peng, 2021 – China
*''
Synagelides tukchensis''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides ullerensis''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides walesai''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides wangdicus''
Bohdanowicz, 1978 –
Bhutan
Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country in South Asia, in the Eastern Himalayas between China to the north and northwest and India to the south and southeast. With a population of over 727,145 and a territory of , ...
*''
Synagelides wuermlii
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Bohdanowicz, 1978 – Bhutan
*''
Synagelides wuliangensis''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides xingdouensis''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides yinae''
Liu, Chen, Xu & Peng, 2017 – China
*''
Synagelides yunnan''
Song & Zhu, 1998 – China
*''
Synagelides zebrus''
Peng & Li, 2008 – China
*''
Synagelides zhaoi''
Peng, Li & Chen, 2003 – China
*''
Synagelides zhilcovae''
Prószyński, 1979 – Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan, China, Taiwan
*''
Synagelides zonatus''
Peng & Li, 2008 – China
References
Salticidae
Salticidae genera
Spiders of Asia
Taxa named by Embrik Strand
{{Jumping-spider-stub