''Synagelides'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of Asian
jumping spiders
Jumping spiders are a group of spiders that constitute the family Salticidae. As of 2019, this family contained over 600 described genera and over 6,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders at 13% of all species. Jumping ...
that was first described by W. Bösenberg &
Embrik Strand
Embrik Strand (2 June 1876 – 3 November 1947) was an entomologist and arachnologist who classified many insect and spider species including the greenbottle blue tarantula.
Life and career
Strand was born in Ål, Norway. He studied at ...
in 1906.
This genus and ''
Agorius'' (and perhaps ''
Pseudosynagelides
''Pseudosynagelides'' is a spider genus of the jumping spider family, Salticidae.
The genera '' Agorius'' and '' Synagelides'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agoriinae but more re ...
'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called
subfamily Agoriinae, but more recently downranked to
tribe
The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide usage of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. This definition is contested, in part due to confl ...
Agoriini of the
Salticoida
Salticoida is an unranked clade of the jumping spider family Salticidae. It is the larger and more widespread of the two subdivisions of the "typical" jumping spiders (subfamily Salticinae), occurring effectively world-wide. Its sister clade is ...
clade in subfamily
Salticinae
Salticinae is a subfamily of jumping spiders (family Salticidae). It includes over 90% of the known species of jumping spiders. The subfamily is divided into two unranked clades: Amycoida and Salticoida.
Description
Members of the subfamily Sa ...
.
Species
it contains sixty-six species, found only in Asia:
*''
Synagelides agoriformis
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Strand, 1906 (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* Ty ...
) –
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
(Far East),
China,
Korea
Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republi ...
,
Japan
*''
Synagelides angustus
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Li, Wang & Peng, 2021 – China
*''
Synagelides annae
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Bohdanowicz, 1979 – China, Japan
*''
Synagelides bagmaticus
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 –
Nepal
Nepal (; ne, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne,
सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is ma ...
*''
Synagelides birmanicus
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 –
Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
*''
Synagelides bohdanowiczi
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides brahmaputra
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Caleb, Chatterjee, Tyagi, Kundu & Kumar, 2018 –
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
*''
Synagelides cavaleriei
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
(Schenkel, 1963) – China
*''
Synagelides darjeelingus
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 – India
*''
Synagelides doisuthep
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 –
Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
*''
Synagelides emangou
''Synagelides'' is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by W. Bösenberg & Embrik Strand in 1906. This genus and ''Agorius'' (and perhaps ''Pseudosynagelides'') are separated as a genus group, sometimes called subfamily Agor ...
''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides forkiforma''
Yang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China
*''
Synagelides gambosus''
Xie & Yin, 1990 – China
*''
Synagelides gosainkundicus''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides hamatus''
Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Chen, 2005 – China
*''
Synagelides haoyai''
Logunov, 2017 – Thailand
*''
Synagelides hortonensis''
Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020 –
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
*''
Synagelides huangsangensis''
Peng, Yin, Yan & Kim, 1998 – China
*''
Synagelides hubeiensis''
Peng & Li, 2008 – China
*''
Synagelides jinding''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides jinggangshanensis''
Liu, Chen, Xu & Peng, 2017 – China
*''
Synagelides jingzhao''
Yang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China
*''
Synagelides kochang''
Logunov, 2017 – Thailand
*''
Synagelides kosi''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides kualaensis''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 –
Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
*''
Synagelides lakmalii''
Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020 – Sri Lanka
*''
Synagelides larisae''
Logunov, 2017 –
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
(
Sumatra)
*''
Synagelides latus''
Li, Wang & Peng, 2021 – China
*''
Synagelides lehtineni''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 – India
*''
Synagelides leigongensis''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides logunovi''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides longus''
Song & Chai, 1992 – China
*''
Synagelides lushanensis''
Xie & Yin, 1990 – China
*''
Synagelides martensi''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – India, Nepal
*''
Synagelides munnar''
Logunov, 2017 – India
*''
Synagelides nepalensis''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides nishikawai''
Bohdanowicz, 1979 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides oleksiaki''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides orlandoi''
Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020 – Sri Lanka
*''
Synagelides palpalis''
Zabka, 1985 – China,
Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...
*''
Synagelides palpaloides''
Peng, Tso & Li, 2002 –
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northe ...
*''
Synagelides platnicki''
Lin & Li, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides proszynskii''
Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China
*''
Synagelides rosalindae''
Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides serratus''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides shuqiang''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides subagoriformis''
Li, Wang & Peng, 2021 – China
*''
Synagelides subgambosus''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides sumatranus''
Logunov & Hereward, 2006 – Indonesia (Sumatra)
*''
Synagelides tangi''
Liu, Chen, Xu & Peng, 2017 – China
*''
Synagelides tianmu''
Song, 1990 – China
*''
Synagelides triangulatus''
Liu, 2022 – China
*''
Synagelides triangulus''
Li, Wang & Peng, 2021 – China
*''
Synagelides tukchensis''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides ullerensis''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides walesai''
Bohdanowicz, 1987 – Nepal
*''
Synagelides wangdicus''
Bohdanowicz, 1978 –
Bhutan
Bhutan (; dz, འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, Druk Yul ), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan,), is a landlocked country in South Asia. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas, between China in the north and India in the south. A mountai ...
*''
Synagelides wuermlii''
Bohdanowicz, 1978 – Bhutan
*''
Synagelides wuliangensis''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides xingdouensis''
Wang, Mi, Irfan & Peng, 2020 – China
*''
Synagelides yinae''
Liu, Chen, Xu & Peng, 2017 – China
*''
Synagelides yunnan''
Song & Zhu, 1998 – China
*''
Synagelides zebrus''
Peng & Li, 2008 – China
*''
Synagelides zhaoi''
Peng, Li & Chen, 2003 – China
*''
Synagelides zhilcovae''
Prószyński, 1979 – Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan, China, Taiwan
*''
Synagelides zonatus''
Peng & Li, 2008 – China
References
Salticidae
Salticidae genera
Spiders of Asia
Taxa named by Embrik Strand
{{Jumping-spider-stub