
''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' is a species of flowering plant in the sapphire-berry family
Symplocaceae
Symplocaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Ericales
The Ericales are a large and diverse order of flowering plants in the asterid group of the eudicots. Well-known and economically important members of this order include tea ...
, native to tropical and subtropical Asia.
The widespread ''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' subsp./var. ''laurina'' is now considered a synonym of ''
Symplocos acuminata''.
Subtaxa
The following subspecies and varieties are accepted:
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''aneityensis''
(Brand) Noot. –
Vanuatu
Vanuatu ( or ; ), officially the Republic of Vanuatu (; ), is an island country in Melanesia located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is east of northern Australia, northeast of New Caledonia, east o ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''angustifolia''
(Guillaumin) Noot. –
Hainan
Hainan is an island provinces of China, province and the southernmost province of China. It consists of the eponymous Hainan Island and various smaller islands in the South China Sea under the province's administration. The name literally mean ...
,
Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''doormannensis''
(Brand) Noot. –
New Guinea
New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; , fossilized , also known as Papua or historically ) is the List of islands by area, world's second-largest island, with an area of . Located in Melanesia in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''floresana''
Noot. –
Flores
Flores is one of the Lesser Sunda Islands, a group of islands in the eastern half of Indonesia. Administratively, it forms the largest island in the East Nusa Tenggara Province. The area is 14,250 km2. Including Komodo and Rinca islands ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''glaberrima''
Noot. –
Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''imbricata''
(Brand) Noot. –
Luzon
Luzon ( , ) is the largest and most populous List of islands in the Philippines, island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the List of islands of the Philippines, Philippine archipelago, it is the economic and political ce ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''insularis''
Noot. –
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea, officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is an island country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and offshore islands in Melanesia, a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean n ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' subsp.'' leptophylla''
(Brand) Noot. –
Bismarck Archipelago
The Bismarck Archipelago (, ) is a group of islands off the northeastern coast of New Guinea in the western Pacific Ocean and is part of the Islands Region of Papua New Guinea. Its area is about .
History
The first inhabitants of the archipela ...
,
Fiji
Fiji, officially the Republic of Fiji, is an island country in Melanesia, part of Oceania in the South Pacific Ocean. It lies about north-northeast of New Zealand. Fiji consists of an archipelago of more than 330 islands—of which about ...
,
Maluku Islands
The Maluku Islands ( ; , ) or the Moluccas ( ; ) are an archipelago in the eastern part of Indonesia. Tectonics, Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located in West ...
, New Guinea,
Santa Cruz Islands
The Santa Cruz Islands form an archipelago in Temotu Province, Solomon Islands. They lie approximately to the southeast of the Solomon Islands (archipelago), Solomon Islands archipelago, just north of the archipelago of Vanuatu and are con ...
,
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands, also known simply as the Solomons,John Prados, ''Islands of Destiny'', Dutton Caliber, 2012, p,20 and passim is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 1000 smaller islands in Melanesia, part of Oceania, t ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''longilobata''
Noot. – Papua New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''molobros''
(Brand) Noot. – New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''monticola''
Noot. – Papua New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''orbicularis''
(Hemsl.) Noot. – New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''ovata''
Noot. – Papua New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''parvifolia''
Noot. – Papua New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''pedicellata''
Noot. – Papua New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''philippinensis''
(Brand) Noot. –
Java
Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea (a part of Pacific Ocean) to the north. With a population of 156.9 million people (including Madura) in mid 2024, proje ...
,
Lesser Sunda Islands
The Lesser Sunda Islands (, , ), now known as Nusa Tenggara Islands (, or "Southeast Islands"), are an archipelago in the Indonesian archipelago. Most of the Lesser Sunda Islands are located within the Wallacea region, except for the Bali pro ...
, Maluku Islands,
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
,
Sulawesi
Sulawesi ( ), also known as Celebes ( ), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the List of islands by area, world's 11th-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Min ...
,
Taiwan
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''reginae''
(Brand) Noot. – New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''revoluta''
Noot. – New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''schumanniana''
(Brand) Noot. – Bismarck Archipelago, Maluku Islands, New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''sessifolia''
(Blume) Noot. – west and central Java
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''sogeriensis''
(Brand) Noot. – New Guinea
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''tomentosa''
Noot. –
Louisiade Archipelago
The Louisiade Archipelago is a string of ten larger volcanic islands frequently fringed by coral reefs, and 90 smaller coral islands in Papua New Guinea.
It is located 200 km southeast of New Guinea, stretching over more than and spread o ...
*''Symplocos cochinchinensis'' var. ''versteegii''
(Brand) Noot. – New Guinea
References
cochinchinensis
Flora of Nepal
Flora of East Himalaya
Flora of Assam (region)
Flora of Tibet
Flora of South-Central China
Flora of Southeast China
Flora of Hainan
Flora of Indo-China
Flora of Malesia
Flora of New Guinea
Flora of the Solomon Islands (archipelago)
Flora of Taiwan
Flora of the Ryukyu Islands
Flora of Japan
Plants described in 1914
{{Ericales-stub