Sybil Fawlty is a fictional character from the
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
sitcom ''
Fawlty Towers
''Fawlty Towers'' is a British television sitcom written by John Cleese and Connie Booth, originally broadcast on BBC Two in 1975 and 1979. Two series of six episodes each were made. The series is set in Fawlty Towers, a dysfunctional fictional ...
''. She is played by
Prunella Scales
Prunella Margaret Rumney West Scales (''née'' Illingworth; born 22 June 1932) is an English retired actress. She portrayed Sybil Fawlty, the bossy wife of Basil Fawlty (John Cleese), in the BBC comedy ''Fawlty Towers'' and Queen Elizabeth ...
. She is listed as 34 years old as seen on her medical chart in the 1975 episode "
The Germans
"The Germans" is the sixth episode of the first series of the British television sitcom '' Fawlty Towers''. Written by John Cleese and Connie Booth and directed by John Howard Davies, it was first broadcast on BBC2 on 24 October 1975.
The ...
", presumably indicating she was born in 1940/1. Scales was 43 years old when ''Fawlty Towers'' began production.
Personality
She is
Basil Fawlty's wife, and the only regular character in the series who usually refers to him by his first name (
Major Gowen addresses Basil by his first name in "
Communication Problems"). Sybil is a far more effective worker and manager than Basil; she handles crises calmly, picks up the pieces after a nasty confrontation and stays polite to guests. Unlike Basil, who yearns to turn Fawlty Towers into "an establishment of class", catering exclusively to the highborn members of society, Sybil is more realistic and down-to-earth when it comes to clientele, and all that concerns her is the hotel making money rather than the class of guest who stays there. Despite her effectiveness as a worker, she is known to be extremely lazy; during busy check-in sessions or meal times, while everyone else is busy working around her, she is frequently seen talking on the phone to one of her friends (usually Audrey, who makes an appearance in "
The Anniversary"), smoking, chatting with customers, or reading
Harold Robbins
Harold Robbins (May 21, 1916 – October 14, 1997) was an American author. One of the best-selling writers of all time, he wrote over 25 best-sellers, selling over 750 million copies in 32 languages.
Early life
Robbins was born Harold Rubin i ...
' novels. In "
The Kipper and the Corpse", she does little to help Basil, Manuel and Polly with the disposal of Mr. Leeman's body, prompting Basil to direct all the complaints to her. He does the same trick in "
Waldorf Salad
A Waldorf salad is a fruit and nut salad generally made of celery, fresh apples, walnuts, and grapes, dressed in mayonnaise, and traditionally served on a bed of lettuce as an appetizer or a light meal. The apples, celery, and grapes ...
". Basil is utterly terrified of Sybil, describing her to Irish builder O'Reilly in "
The Builders" as having the ability to "kill a man at ten paces with one blow of her tongue."
Sybil is the strong figure in the marriage, as Basil is completely incapable of handling even the simplest of tasks. In "
The Germans
"The Germans" is the sixth episode of the first series of the British television sitcom '' Fawlty Towers''. Written by John Cleese and Connie Booth and directed by John Howard Davies, it was first broadcast on BBC2 on 24 October 1975.
The ...
" Sybil is in hospital for less than a whole morning, and in that short period, Basil succeeds in infuriating the guests with an argument over the specific time of a fire drill, setting off a burglar alarm and getting jammed underneath a desk.
Despite this, Basil has attempted to defy Sybil face to face, yet she manages to silence him with one sharp bark of "Basil!", except for one moment in "
The Psychiatrist", when Basil is driven to his breaking point and angrily lashes out at her, calling her a "rancorous, coiffured old sow" to her face. A few times, Basil has infuriated Sybil to the point of violence; in "The Builders", she flies into a rage and throws a cash box across the room toward her husband, who only just manages to avoid it, after which she kicks him on the shin and strikes him with an umbrella. In "Waldorf Salad", meanwhile, she strikes Basil across the face after he refuses to surrender the titular dish to a guest. She also slapped him in "
The Anniversary", after she believed he had again forgotten their anniversary. She also implies that the last time he forgot, she gave him a "severe beating" and was “flayed alive”.
She is characterised by a shrill conversational tone and laugh, which Basil compares to "someone machine-gunning a seal". Basil also refers to her by a number of epithets, occasionally to her face, including; "the
dragon
A dragon is a Magic (supernatural), magical legendary creature that appears in the folklore of multiple cultures worldwide. Beliefs about dragons vary considerably through regions, but European dragon, dragons in Western cultures since the Hi ...
", "that
golfing
Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various clubs to hit a ball into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.
Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standardized playing area, and coping ...
puff adder", "toxic
midget
Midget (from ''midge'', a tiny biting insect) is a term for a person of unusually short stature that is considered by some to be pejorative due to its etymology.
While not a Medical terminology, medical term like ''dwarf'' (for a person with d ...
", "my little nest of
viper
Vipers are snakes in the family Viperidae, found in most parts of the world, except for Antarctica, Australia, Hawaii, Madagascar, New Zealand, Ireland, and various other isolated islands. They are venomous and have long (relative to non-vipe ...
s", "sabre-toothed tart", "my little
piranha fish", "my little workhorse" and "my little Kommandant." She either does not hear, as he often states them as soon as she is out of earshot, or does not care. In "The Psychiatrist", she calls him "an ageing,
brilliantined stick insect".
Sybil and Basil never directly express love for one another (in "The Wedding Party", they are shown to sleep in separate beds; in "
A Touch of Class" Basil kisses her and she tells him not to), and Basil especially never seems to be capable of courtesy towards his wife – in "Gourmet Night", while drunk, Sybil shows Basil affection, only for him to tell her to drink "another vat of wine." In "
The Hotel Inspectors", after Basil is beaten up and knocked to the floor by an angry guest, Sybil casually walks by Basil and cheerfully asks, "you've handled that then, have you Basil?" In "
The Anniversary", one of Basil's escapades – making her think he had forgotten their wedding anniversary – brings Sybil to tears, though, ironically, this was one of the few episodes in which Basil was thinking of someone besides himself and preparing to show some compassion towards Sybil. "Communication Problems" reveals that Sybil does not approve of gambling and has forbidden Basil to partake in it; the main plot of this episode is that Basil is secretly gambling, and Sybil eventually finds out.
Sybil is the
archetypal
The concept of an archetype ( ) appears in areas relating to behavior, History of psychology#Emergence of German experimental psychology, historical psychology, philosophy and literary analysis.
An archetype can be any of the following:
# a stat ...
nagging
Nagging, in interpersonal communication, is repetitious behaviour in the form of pestering, hectoring, harassing, or otherwise continuously urging an individual to complete previously discussed requests or act on advice. The word is probably borro ...
wife, getting in the way of Basil "enjoying himself" when he squabbles with the guests by forcing him to do chores. Notable examples of this appear in the episodes "
A Touch of Class" and "
The Germans
"The Germans" is the sixth episode of the first series of the British television sitcom '' Fawlty Towers''. Written by John Cleese and Connie Booth and directed by John Howard Davies, it was first broadcast on BBC2 on 24 October 1975.
The ...
". She sometimes flirts with guests, notably Mr. Johnson (
Nicky Henson
Nicholas Victor Leslie Henson (12 May 1945 – 15 December 2019) was a British actor.
Early life
Henson was born in London, the son of Harriet Martha (née Collins) and comedian Leslie Henson, a few days after VE Day, hence his middle name, Vi ...
) in "The Psychiatrist" but gets angry whenever Basil flirts with someone.
Prunella Scales has said that the reason Sybil married Basil was because his origins were of a higher social class than hers; in "
Gourmet Night", she recounts an anecdote about "Uncle Ted and his crate of
brown ale
Brown ale is a Beer style, style of beer with a dark amber or brown colour. The term was first used by London brewers in the late 17th century to describe a lightly hopped ale brewed from 100% Mash ingredients#Malts, brown malt. Brown ale is a typ ...
" while drunk, which implies a working-class background, as do some traces of working-class speech in her accent.
Basil and Sybil married on 17 April 1964 (though Sybil once joked that they married in 1485) and opened their hotel that same year.
Reappearance
In November 2007, Scales returned to the role of Sybil Fawlty in a series of sketches for the BBC's annual ''
Children in Need
''BBC Children in Need'' is the BBC's UK Charitable organization, charity dedicated to supporting disadvantaged children and young people across the country. Established in 1980, the organisation has raised over £1 billion by 2023 through its ...
'' charity telethon. The character was seen taking over the management of the eponymous hotel from the BBC drama series ''
Hotel Babylon'', interacting with characters from that programme as well as other sitcom characters. The character of Sybil was used by special permission of
John Cleese
John Marwood Cleese ( ; born 27 October 1939) is an English actor, comedian, screenwriter, producer, and Television presenter, presenter. Emerging from the Footlights, Cambridge Footlights in the 1960s, he first achieved success at the Edinbur ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fawlty, Sybil
Fawlty Towers characters
English female characters in sitcoms
Fictional businesspeople
Fictional hoteliers
Television characters introduced in 1975