Swell Maps was an English experimental
DIY,
early punk and
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of music that emerged in late 1977 in the wake of punk rock. Post-punk musicians departed from punk's fundamental elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a broader, more experiment ...
rock group from
Birmingham, England active in various forms between 1972 and 1980. Influenced by bands such as
T. Rex and
German krautrock
Krautrock (also called , German for ) is a broad genre of experimental rock that developed in Germany in the late 1960s and early 1970s. It originated among artists who blended elements of psychedelic rock, avant-garde composition, and electron ...
groups such as
Can and
Faust
Faust ( , ) is the protagonist of a classic German folklore, German legend based on the historical Johann Georg Faust (). The erudite Faust is highly successful yet dissatisfied with his life, which leads him to make a deal with the Devil at a ...
, they went on to be influential to many others in the
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of music that emerged in late 1977 in the wake of punk rock. Post-punk musicians departed from punk's fundamental elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a broader, more experiment ...
era.
History
Although it had existed in various forms since 1972, Swell Maps formed into a coherent musical entity after the beginning of British
punk
Punk or punks may refer to:
Genres, subculture, and related aspects
* Punk rock, a music genre originating in the 1970s associated with various subgenres
* Punk subculture, a subculture associated with punk rock, or aspects of the subculture s ...
. The band consisted of
Solihull
Solihull ( ) is a market town and the administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, in the West Midlands (county), West Midlands, England. Solihull is situated on the River Blythe in the Arden, Warwickshire, Forest of Arden ar ...
teenagers
Epic Soundtracks (real name Kevin Paul Godfrey), his brother
Nikki Sudden (real name Adrian Nicholas Godfrey),
Jowe Head (Stephen Bird), Biggles Books (Richard Scaldwell), Phones Sportsman (David Barrington) and John "Golden" Cockrill. The band released the single "Read About Seymour" in 1977. ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
s production editor Campbell Stevenson cited it as one of 25 classic punk singles, and is referenced in the song "
Part Time Punks" by
Television Personalities
The Television Personalities are an English post-punk band formed in 1977 by London singer-songwriter Dan Treacy.Earp, Joseph.The Missing Man Of Music: A Search For The Elusive Dan Treacy Of Television Personalities. ''The Brag'', 26 July 2016 ...
.
After recording their first
John Peel session Swell Maps went into WMRS studio to record their first album ''A Trip to Marineville'', which was released in 1979. They recorded a second album, ''Swell Maps in "Jane From Occupied Europe"'', in 1980.
The band toured Belgium, the Netherlands and Italy before splitting up in April 1980. A double album of archival recordings and
Peel sessions
John Robert Parker Ravenscroft (30 August 1939 – 25 October 2004), better known as John Peel, was an English radio presenter and journalist. He was the longest-serving of the original disc jockeys on BBC Radio 1, broadcasting regularly from ...
, ''Whatever Happens Next...'', was released shortly afterwards, but unlike the first two LPs, it has not been reissued since.
Side projects
The band backed Steve Treatment on an EP, released on their own Rather Records label in 1978. They also backed The Cult Figures on a single "Zip Nolan", released on the Rough Trade label in 1979. An EP of experimental tracks of the band backing Phones Sportsman was released under the name of the Phones Sportsman Band in 1980.
Subsequent activities
The Swell Maps back catalogue has been remastered and reissued, and several compilations of archive recordings released.
Soon after the band's split Soundtracks and Head released a single, "Rain, Rain, Rain", on Rough Trade, intended to be the first release from a forthcoming album, ''Daga Daga Daga'', which was not completed – until Head rediscovered the tapes in 2023; the album was released in 2024. Richard Scaldwell (Biggles Books) released an album in 1981, ''The Egg Store Ilk'', under the name "Richard Earl", but retired from music thereafter. Other members of the band continued to make music; Nikki Sudden began a solo career as well as working with
Dave Kusworth. Epic Soundtracks, who had played drums with the
Red Krayola at the same time as Swell Maps were a going concern, joined
Crime and the City Solution and also released solo material. Jowe Head has led a career as a musician and visual artist, and was also a member of the
Television Personalities
The Television Personalities are an English post-punk band formed in 1977 by London singer-songwriter Dan Treacy.Earp, Joseph.The Missing Man Of Music: A Search For The Elusive Dan Treacy Of Television Personalities. ''The Brag'', 26 July 2016 ...
for many years.
Epic Soundtracks died of unknown causes at the age of 38 in 1997, and Nikki Sudden died at the age of 49 in March 2006, in a hotel room in New York City.
In 2021, Jowe started a new incarnation the band, called Swell Maps C21, performing material by all six original members, including recent material written with David Barrington and John Cockrill. The line-up evolved until it settled on a unit involving Jowe and the following six musicians: Lee McFadden, Jeff Bloom, David Callahan, Lucie Rejchrtova, Luke Haines, and Chloe Herrington. This project is continuing, and a new album is being recorded.
Influence
Swell Maps have been cited as an influence by bands including
Dinosaur Jr.,
R.E.M.
R.E.M. was an American alternative rock band formed in Athens, Georgia, in 1980 by drummer Bill Berry, guitarist Peter Buck, bassist Mike Mills, and lead vocalist Michael Stipe, who were students at the University of Georgia. One of the fir ...
,
Nirvana
Nirvana, in the Indian religions (Jainism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism), is the concept of an individual's passions being extinguished as the ultimate state of salvation, release, or liberation from suffering ('' duḥkha'') and from the ...
and
Pavement.
Thurston Moore
Thurston Joseph Moore (born July 25, 1958) is an American guitarist, singer and songwriter best known as a member of the rock band Sonic Youth. He has also participated in many solo and group collaborations outside Sonic Youth, as well as running ...
from
Sonic Youth
Sonic Youth were an American rock band formed in New York City in 1981. Founding members Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar), Thurston Moore (lead guitar, vocals) and Lee Ranaldo (rhythm guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of ...
acknowledged the influence of the Swell Maps in 1981, writing "As soon as that Nikki Sudden guitar comes slicing slabbing and all out fuzzifying off that crackling vinyl groove you know you're gonna rock. It's the best of both whirls: fist-in-the-heart guitar burnin’ rock and ahead-of-its-time songsmith awareness ... The Swell Maps had a lot to do with my upbringing".
Scott Kannberg of
Pavement said "Swell Maps was a big influence on our early records ... they had these songs they fucked up somehow to make sound really dirty and low frequency, but they had these great songs underneath all this mess".
Tim Gane
Timothy John Gane (born 12 July 1964) is an English songwriter and guitarist who co-founded Stereolab with his then-partner Lætitia Sadier.Gregory, Andy (ed.) (2002) ''International Who's Who in Popular Music, 2002'', Europa Publications Limite ...
of
Stereolab
Stereolab are an English people, Anglo-French avant-pop band formed in London in 1990. Led by the songwriting team of Tim Gane and Lætitia Sadier, the group's sound incorporates repetitive motorik beats with the use of vintage electronic keybo ...
said that when he first bought ''A Trip to Marineville'', "I must have played it a hundred times or more, just to listen to every single second of it".
Other notable bands and artists to cite them an influence include
Cornershop
Cornershop are an English indie rock band formed in Leicester, in 1991. The group are best known for their single " Brimful of Asha" from their third album '' When I Was Born for the 7th Time''. A remixed version of the track reached number one ...
,
Deerhunter
Deerhunter is an American indie rock band from Atlanta, Georgia, formed in 2001. The band currently consists of Bradford Cox (vocals, guitar, keyboards), Moses Archuleta (drums, electronics, sound treatments), Lockett Pundt (guitar, vocals, ...
singer and guitarist
Bradford Cox
Bradford James Cox (born May 15, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the indie rock band Deerhunter. He also pursues a solo career under the moniker Atlas Sound.
Cox formed Deerh ...
, Stephen Pastel of
the Pastels
The Pastels are an indie rock group from Glasgow formed in 1981. They were a key act of the Scottish and British independent music scenes of the 1980s, and are specifically credited for the development of an independent and confident music scen ...
, and
the Dirtbombs.
In 2007 ''The Guardian'' wrote that ''A Trip to Marineville'' "combined furious punk noise-outs such as HS Art with ambient instrumentals and other experimental interludes such as Gunboats."
Discography
Studio albums
*''
A Trip to Marineville'' (July 1979) #10
UK Indie
*''
Jane From Occupied Europe'' (1980) #4
UK Indie
Compilations
*''Whatever Happens Next...'' (1981) #25
UK Indie
*''Collision Time'' (1981)
*''Train Out of It'' (Antar 1986) #18
UK Indie
*''Collision Time Revisited'' (1989)
*''International Rescue'' (1999)
*''Sweep The Desert'' (2000)
*''Wastrels and Whippersnappers'' (2006)
*''Mayday Signals'' (2021)
Singles
*"Read About Seymour" (1977)
*"Dresden Style" (1978)
*"Real Shocks" (1979)
*"Let's Build a Car" (1979) #6
UK Indie
References
Bibliography
*
*
External links
Swell Maps Complete Discography*
Nikki Sudden's HomepageEpic Soundtracks' HomepageJowe Head's Yahoo GroupPhones Sportsman Band pagePhones Sportsman's 1980 solo single page
{{Authority control
English punk rock groups
English post-punk music groups
Alive Naturalsound Records artists
Musical groups from Birmingham, West Midlands
Secretly Canadian artists