Swell Maps were an English experimental
DIY,
early punk or
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-r ...
rock group from
Birmingham
Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the We ...
, England, active in various forms between 1972 and 1980. Influenced by bands such as
T. Rex
''Tyrannosaurus'' is a genus of large theropod dinosaur. The species ''Tyrannosaurus rex'' (''rex'' meaning "king" in Latin), often called ''T. rex'' or colloquially ''T-Rex'', is one of the best represented theropods. ''Tyrannosaurus'' liv ...
and the
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
krautrock
Krautrock (also called , German for ) is a broad genre of experimental rock that developed in West Germany in the late 1960s and early 1970s among artists who blended elements of psychedelic rock, avant-garde composition, and electronic music, a ...
groups such as
Can and
Faust
Faust is the protagonist of a classic German folklore, German legend based on the historical Johann Georg Faust ( 1480–1540).
The wiktionary:erudite, erudite Faust is highly successful yet dissatisfied with his life, which leads him to make a ...
, they went on to be influential to many others in the
post-punk
Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-r ...
era.
History
Although it had existed in various forms since 1972, Swell Maps formed into a coherent musical entity after the beginning of British
punk. The band consisted of
Solihull
Solihull (, or ) is a market town and the administrative centre of the wider Metropolitan Borough of Solihull in West Midlands County, England. The town had a population of 126,577 at the 2021 Census. Solihull is situated on the River Blythe ...
teenagers
Epic Soundtracks (real name Kevin Paul Godfrey), his brother
Nikki Sudden (real name Adrian Nicholas Godfrey),
Jowe Head (Stephen Bird), Biggles Books (Richard Scaldwell), Phones Sportsman (David Barrington) and John "Golden" Cockrill. The band released the single "Read About Seymour" in 1977. It is widely considered to be a classic punk era single, and is referenced in the song "
Part Time Punks" by
Television Personalities.
After recording their first
John Peel
John Robert Parker Ravenscroft (30 August 1939 – 25 October 2004), known professionally as John Peel, was an English disc jockey (DJ) and radio presenter. He was the longest-serving of the original BBC Radio 1 DJs, broadcasting regularly fr ...
session Swell Maps went into WMRS studio to record their first album ''A Trip to Marineville'', which was released in 1979. They recorded a second album, ''Swell Maps in "Jane From Occupied Europe"'', in 1980.
The band toured Belgium, the Netherlands and Italy before splitting up in April 1980. A double album of archival recordings, ''Whatever Happens Next...'', was released shortly afterwards, but has not been reissued since.
Side projects
The band backed Steve Treatment on an EP, released on their own Rather Records label in 1978. They also backed The Cult Figures on a single "Zip Nolan", released on the Rough Trade label in 1979. An EP of experimental tracks of the band backing Phones Sportsman was released under the name of the Phones Sportsman Band in 1980.
Post split
The Swell Maps back catalogue has been remastered and reissued, and several compilations of archive recordings released.
Soon after the band's split Soundtracks and Head released a single, "Rain, Rain, Rain", on Rough Trade, intended to be the first release from a forthcoming album, ''Daga Daga Daga'', which was not completed. Richard Scaldwell (Biggles Books) released an album in 1981, ''The Egg Store Ilk'', under the name "Richard Earl", but retired from music thereafter. Other members of the band continued to make music; Nikki Sudden began a solo career as well as working with
Dave Kusworth. Epic Soundtracks was a member of
Crime and the City Solution
Crime & the City Solution are an Australian rock band formed in late 1977 by singer-songwriter and mainstay Simon Bonney. They disbanded in 1979 leaving only bootleg recordings and demos. In late 1983, Bonney travelled to London and in 1985 he ...
and also released solo material. Jowe Head has led a career as a musician and visual artist, and was also a member of the
Television Personalities for many years.
Epic Soundtracks died of unknown causes at the age of 38 in 1997, and Nikki Sudden died at the age of 49 in March 2006, in a hotel room in New York City.
Influence
Swell Maps have been cited as an influence by bands including
Dinosaur Jr.,
R.E.M.,
Nirvana
( , , ; sa, निर्वाण} ''nirvāṇa'' ; Pali: ''nibbāna''; Prakrit: ''ṇivvāṇa''; literally, "blown out", as in an oil lamp Richard Gombrich, ''Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benāres to Modern Colombo. ...
and
Pavement.
Thurston Moore
Thurston Joseph Moore (born July 25, 1958) is an American musician best known as a member of Sonic Youth. He has also participated in many solo and group collaborations outside Sonic Youth, as well as running the Ecstatic Peace! record label. M ...
from
Sonic Youth
Sonic Youth was an American rock band based in New York City, formed in 1981. Founding members Thurston Moore (guitar, vocals), Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar) and Lee Ranaldo (guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of th ...
acknowledged the influence of the Swell Maps in 1981, writing "As soon as that Nikki Sudden guitar comes slicing slabbing and all out fuzzifying off that crackling vinyl groove you know you're gonna rock. It's the best of both whirls: fist-in-the-heart guitar burnin’ rock and ahead-of-its-time songsmith awareness ... The Swell Maps had a lot to do with my upbringing".
Scott Kannberg of
Pavement said "Swell Maps was a big influence on our early records ... they had these songs they fucked up somehow to make sound really dirty and low frequency, but they had these great songs underneath all this mess".
Tim Gane of
Stereolab
Stereolab are an Anglo-French avant-pop band formed in London in 1990. Led by the songwriting team of Tim Gane and Lætitia Sadier, the group's music combines influences from krautrock, lounge and 1960s pop music, often incorporating a re ...
said that when he first bought ''A Trip to Marineville'', "I must have played it a hundred times or more, just to listen to every single second of it".
Other notable bands to name them an influence include
Cornershop,
The Pastels, and
Deerhunter.
In 2007, ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper
A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide ...
'' wrote that ''A Trip to Marineville'' "combined furious punk noise-outs such as HS Art with ambient instrumentals and other experimental interludes such as Gunboats."
Discography
Studio albums
*''
A Trip to Marineville
''A Trip to Marineville'' is the debut studio album by English art punk band Swell Maps. It was released in June 1979, through record labels Rather and Rough Trade.
Background
All tracks except "Vertical Slum", "My Lil' Shoppes 'Round the ...
'' (July 1979) #10
UK Indie
*''
Jane From Occupied Europe'' (1980) #4
UK Indie
Compilations
*''Whatever Happens Next...'' (1981) #25
UK Indie
*''Collision Time'' (1981)
*''Train Out of It'' (Antar 1986) #18
UK Indie
*''Collision Time Revisited'' (1989)
*''International Rescue'' (1999)
*''Sweep The Desert'' (2000)
*''Wastrels and Whippersnappers'' (2006)
*''Mayday Signals'' (2021)
Singles
*"Read About Seymour" (1977)
*"Dresden Style" (1978)
*"Real Shocks" (1979)
*"Let's Build a Car" (1979) #6
UK Indie
References
Bibliography
*
*
External links
Swell Maps Complete Discography*
Nikki Sudden's HomepageEpic Soundtracks' HomepageJowe Head's Yahoo GroupPhones Sportsman Band pagePhones Sportsman's 1980 solo single page
{{Authority control
English punk rock groups
English post-punk music groups
Alive Naturalsound Records artists
Musical groups from Birmingham, West Midlands
Secretly Canadian artists