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The Swedish Armoured Troops Cadet and Officer Candidate School (, PKAS) was a school of the
Swedish Armoured Troops The Swedish Armoured Troops (, P) is the Armoured warfare, armoured branch of the Swedish Army. Since 2005, the Armoured Troops include the South Scanian Regiment (P 7) in Revingehed, Skaraborg Regiment (armoured), Skaraborg Regiment (P 4) in Sk� ...
in the
Swedish Army The Swedish Army () is the army, land force of the Swedish Armed Forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. Beginning with its service in 1521, the Swedish Army has been active for more than 500 years. History Svea Life Guards dates back to the year 1 ...
which operated in various forms the years 1942–1981. The school was located in
Skövde garrison Skövde garrison () is a Swedish Army garrison located in the county of Västra Götaland County, Västra Götaland, active since 1905. It is among the absolute oldest and largest Swedish garrisons. History Foundation In the Army Order of 1 ...
in
Skövde Skövde () is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and urban centre in Skövde Municipality and Västra Götaland County, in the Västergötland, Västergötland (Western Gothland region) in central southern Sweden. Skövde is situated around 150 k ...
.


History

The school was established on 28 September 1942 as the Swedish Armoured Troops Officer Candidate School (''Pansartruppernas officersaspirantskola'', POAS) and was located in
Strängnäs Strängnäs is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Strängnäs Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden with 15,363 inhabitants in 2020. It is located by Lake Mälaren and is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Strängnäs, one of t ...
. On 28 September 1945, the school was reorganized into the Swedish Armoured Troops Cadet School (''Pansartruppernas kadettskola'', PKS). In 1946, the school was co-located with the Göta Life Guards (P 1) in
Enköping Enköping is a locality and the seat of Enköping Municipality, Uppsala County, Sweden with 30,000 inhabitants in 2018. Geography Enköping is situated near Lake Mälaren, about 78 km west of Stockholm. A comparably large number of S ...
. On 1 April 1961, the school was reorganized into the Swedish Armoured Troops Cadet and Officer Candidate School (''Pansartruppernas kadett- och aspirantskola'', PKAS). The Government Bill 1973:135 suggested that Göta Life Guards should be disbanded. The proposal also suggested that the Swedish Armoured Troops Cadet and Officer Candidate School should be relocated to
Ystad Ystad () is a town and the seat of Ystad Municipality, in Scania County, Sweden. Ystad had 18,350 inhabitants in 2010. The settlement dates from the 11th century and has become a busy ferryport, local administrative centre, and tourist attracti ...
or
Revinge Revinge ( ) is a locality situated in Lund Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the ...
, and be subordinated to the South Scanian Regiment (P 7). However, the issue of disbanding Göta Life Guards was delayed until 1977, when the
Riksdag The Riksdag ( , ; also or , ) is the parliament and the parliamentary sovereignty, supreme decision-making body of the Kingdom of Sweden. Since 1971, the Riksdag has been a unicameral parliament with 349 members (), elected proportional rep ...
, through the Defence Act of 1977 and the Government Bill 1977/78:65, established the
Swedish Armed Forces The Swedish Armed Forces (, literally ''Defence Force'') are the Military, armed forces of the Kingdom of Sweden. It consists of four separate military branches, the Swedish Army, the Swedish Navy, the Swedish Air Force and the Home Guard (Swed ...
new basic organization. The Göta Life Guards was disbanded on 30 June 1980. With that, the school was relocated to
Skövde Skövde () is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and urban centre in Skövde Municipality and Västra Götaland County, in the Västergötland, Västergötland (Western Gothland region) in central southern Sweden. Skövde is situated around 150 k ...
. There, the Swedish Armoured Troops Cadet and Officer Candidate School was amalgamated with the Swedish Armoured Troops School into a new school, the Swedish Armoured Troops Combat School (''Pansartruppernas stridsskola'', PS) which was established on 1 June 1981.


Operations

The school was directly subordinate to the Inspector of the Swedish Armoured Troops, but was in a barracks point of view subordinate to the executive officer (''sekundchef'') of the Göta Life Guards. The school was tasked with training officer candidates from all units within the
Swedish Armoured Troops The Swedish Armoured Troops (, P) is the Armoured warfare, armoured branch of the Swedish Army. Since 2005, the Armoured Troops include the South Scanian Regiment (P 7) in Revingehed, Skaraborg Regiment (armoured), Skaraborg Regiment (P 4) in Sk� ...
. These underwent two-stage training, first candidate school and second candidate school, then complete their training at the Royal Military Academy. The school was provided with loans of different types of combat vehicles from the armoured units, which was characterized by the fact that
Stridsvagn 103 The Stridsvagn 103 (Strv 103), also known as the Alternative S and S-tank, is a Sweden, Swedish Cold War, Cold War-era main battle tank, designed and manufactured in Sweden. "Strv" is the Swedish military abbreviation of ''stridsvagn'', Swedish f ...
was presence at the school, but not at the Göta Life Guards.


Barracks and training areas

When the school was established as the Swedish Armoured Troops Officer Candidate School (''Pansartruppernas officersaspirantskola'', POAS), it was placed to
Strängnäs Strängnäs is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Strängnäs Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden with 15,363 inhabitants in 2020. It is located by Lake Mälaren and is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Strängnäs, one of t ...
Garrison on 29 September 1942, where it was co-located with the Södermanland Regiment (P 10). On 3 April 1946, the school was moved to
Enköping Enköping is a locality and the seat of Enköping Municipality, Uppsala County, Sweden with 30,000 inhabitants in 2018. Geography Enköping is situated near Lake Mälaren, about 78 km west of Stockholm. A comparably large number of S ...
Garrison, where it was co-located with Göta Life Guards (P 1). The school was placed in the barracks of the
Life company A Life Company (, but usually written in its definite form; ''Livkompaniet'') is a Swedish military term of several centuries' standing. It is the first company of a regiment in the Swedish Army The Swedish Army () is the army, land force of th ...
before it was moved into a newly built school building within the barracks area on 1 March 1967. On 1 June 1980, the school was transferred to
Skövde Skövde () is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and urban centre in Skövde Municipality and Västra Götaland County, in the Västergötland, Västergötland (Western Gothland region) in central southern Sweden. Skövde is situated around 150 k ...
Garrison.


Commanding officers

*1942–1961: ? *1961–1965: Kurt Magnusson *1965–1968: Erik Grönberg *1968–1969: Stig Barke *1969–1972: Nils Gunnar Ahlgren *1972–1974: Rune Wrangdahl *1974–1979: Birger Ericsson *1979–1980: Ingemar Björnsson


Names, designations and locations


See also

* Swedish Armoured Troops School


References


Notes


Print

* * *


Further reading

* *{{cite book , editor-last=Kjellander , editor-first=Bo , title=Pansartrupperna 1942-1992 , year=1992 , publisher=Arméns pansarcentrum , location=Skövde , language=sv , isbn=91-630-1253-7 , id={{LIBRIS, 7449092 Armor units and formations of the Swedish Army Defunct schools in Sweden Military education and training in Sweden Military units and formations established in 1942 Military units and formations disestablished in 1981 Educational institutions established in 1942 Educational institutions disestablished in 1981 1942 establishments in Sweden 1981 disestablishments in Sweden Strängnäs Garrison Enköping Garrison Skövde Garrison Education in Västra Götaland County Education in Uppsala County Education in Södermanland County