Swanbank Railway Line
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The Redbank-Bundamba Loop Line was a branch line off the
Main Line railway The main line, or mainline in American English, of a railway is a track that is used for through trains or is the principal artery of the system from which branch lines, yards, sidings, and spurs are connected. It generally refers to a route be ...
near
Brisbane Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
,
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
, Australia. It was built to convey coal from the
Bundamba Bundamba is a Suburbs and localities (Australia), suburb of Ipswich, Queensland, Ipswich in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the , Bundamba had a population of 6,542 people. Geography The Bremer River (Queensland), Bremer Rive ...
and Redbank areas of the Ipswich coalfields. The Redbank-Bundamba Loop Line ran generally south-west from Redbank station to a point near Bundamba Creek called Box Flat Junction and from that point generally north along Bundamba Creek to Bundamba station. The
Swanbank Swanbank is an industrial Suburbs and localities (Australia), locality in the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. In the , Swanbank had "no people or a very low population". Geography The predominant land usage in Swanbank is industrial, ...
Extension ran generally south-easterly from Box Flat Junction to the end of its extension. After the closure of the Redbank - Box Flat Junction section due to the closure of the nearby coal mines, this line remained to convey coal to the Swanbank Power Station.


History

In 1881, Lewis Thomas received parliamentary approval to build a 2 km tramway from Bundamba to his coal mine known as Aberdare at Blackleg Gully. In 1886, a 1 km extension to the West Moreton Colliery at Swanbank was approved, and the line was extended from the West Moreton Mine 3 km to New Swanbank Colliery and opened in 1895.Quinlan, H. & Newland, J. 'Australian Railway Routes 1854 to 2000', ARHS 2000 Thomas's Railway Line was purchased by
Queensland Government Railways Queensland Rail (QR) is a railway operator in Queensland, Australia. Queensland Rail is owned by the Queensland Government, and operates both suburban and interurban rail services in South East Queensland, as well as long-distance passenger tr ...
on 1 January 1897. In 1975, the line was extended 5 km to the Swanbank power station. A 10 km line from Redbank to a point originally known as '3 Mile 8 Chains' (now Box Flat Junction) was opened in 1904. From that time a succession of shunt trains serviced the numerous private sidings serving the new mines. Workers travelled in carriages attached to early morning and late afternoon shunt trains. The line also served the Bundamba racecourse, with a platform about 1 km south of the junction. On race days special trains from Brisbane would run to and from the platform. The Redbank - Box Flat Junction section closed between 1971 and 1978. The Swanbank line (as the remainder became known) services the Box Flat mine (which began exporting coal through the Port of Brisbane in 1983) and the Swanbank power station, though with the recent conversion of the power station to burn natural gas, the line now sees little traffic. The line has since become the home of the
Queensland Pioneer Steam Railway The Queensland Pioneer Steam Railway is located near Ipswich, Queensland, Ipswich, Queensland, Australia and runs through the former West Moreton pioneering coal fields. It was first opened in 1881 by colliery proprietor and politician Lewis Thom ...
, a heritage organisation, operating out of a depot at Box Flat, between two stations on the line, Racecourse and Swanbank.


References


Further reading

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NSW Rail Bulletin
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External links


1925 map of the Queensland railway system
{{Railway lines in Queensland , state=expanded Mining companies of Australia Closed railway lines in Queensland 1904 establishments in Australia Railway lines opened in 1904 Bundamba, Queensland Redbank, Queensland