''Swamp Creatures'' is a play by the Australian author
Alan Seymour
Alan Seymour (6 June 192723 March 2015) was an Australian playwright and author. He is best known for the play ''The One Day of the Year'' (1958). His international reputation rests not only on this early play, but also on his many screenplays, ...
. He wrote it for radio, stage and TV. It was Seymour's first produced play.
Plot
Two sisters live together in the Australian bush, the dominant Constance and the frail Amy. Amy's son Christian returns after having disappeared when he was in his teens. For Constance, the swamp is a symbol of life. For Amy it is a nightmare.
It turns out genetic experiments were made by a driven woman and her handyman, Charlie Fall.
Background
The play was written in 1955–56. In 1956 it was the runner-up in a play competition held by the Journalists' Club and judged by the Playwrights' Advisory Board. In 1957 it was one of the twenty-five finalists in the play competition held by the London Observer.
It was first performed by the Canberra Repertory Society in 1957.
Cast of original production
*Joyce Goodes as Constance
*Barbara Shanahan as Amy
*Michael Dennis as Christian
*Harry Schmidt as Mr Fall
*Daphne Curtis as Mrs Fall
Background
The play was based on a true story about an old woman who lived near a swamp and disappeared.
1960 TV adaptation
The play was filmed for TV by the ABC in 1960.
The play was repeated on TV in 1962.
Cast
*Jacqueline Kott as Caroline
*Lynne Murphy as Amy
*Graham Hill as Christian
*Marion Johns as Mrs Fall
*
Frank Walters
Francis Henry Walters (9 February 1860 – 1 June 1922) was an Australian cricketer. He played in one Test match in March 1885, and played first-class cricket from 1881 to 1896.
Life and career
Beginning with Victoria in 1880–81, Walters ha ...
as Mr Fall
Production
In September 1959 it was announced that the ABC had created a TV Writers Pool, with the aim of teaching local writers the techniques of learning for the screen. There were ten initial members: Alan Seymour,
Jeff Underhill
Jeffrey Winton Underhill (1927–10 May 1978) was an Australian writer and journalist. He worked in advertising before turning to writing.
Career
He was a regular writer on the Friday night edition of '' In Melbourne Tonight'' hosted by Noel Fer ...
,
Richard Lane,
Barbara Vernon,
D'arcy Niland
D'Arcy Francis Niland (20 October 191729 March 1967) was an Australian farm labourer, novelist and short story writer. In 1955 he wrote '' The Shiralee'', which gained international recognition in its depictions of the experiences of a swagman a ...
and
Ruth Park
Rosina Ruth Lucia Park AM (24 August 191714 December 2010) was a New Zealand–born Australian author. Her best known works are the novels '' The Harp in the South'' (1948) and '' Playing Beatie Bow'' (1980), and the children's radio serial '' ...
,
Gwen Meredith
Gwenyth Valmai Meredith OBE (18 November 1907 – 3 October 2006), also known by her married name Gwen Harrison, was an Australian writer, dramatist and playwright, and radio writer. She is best known for her radio serials ''The Lawsons'' (1944 ...
,
Kay Keaveny,
Peter Kenna
Peter Joseph Kenna (18 March 193029 November 1987) was an Australian playwright, radio actor and screenwriter. He has been called "a quasi-legendary figure in Australian theatre, never quite fashionable, but never quite forgotten either."
Biograp ...
and
Coral Lansbury
Coral Magnolia Lansbury (14 October 1929 – 3 April 1991) was an Australian-born feminist writer and academic. Working in the United States from 1969 until her death, she became Distinguished Professor of English and Dean of Graduate Studies at ...
.
Early Australian TV drama production was dominated by using imported scripts but in 1960 the ABC was undertaking what has been described as "an Australiana drive" of producing local stories.
''Swamp Creatures'' was one in a series of ten plays made by the ABC in 1960 using local writers, others including ''
The Astronauts'' and ''
The Slaughter of St Teresa's Day
''The Slaughter of St. Teresa's Day'' is a play by Australian author Peter Kenna.
Plot
Oola Maguire, a bookie, holds a party every St. Teresa's Day. The guests are the people she has quarreled with in the past year, and there is only one rule: Fi ...
''
Floor assistant David Twiby recalled that during the making of ''Swamp Creatures'', the smoke machine caused a stage hand to nearly die during the broadcast.
Reception
The Sunday ''
Sydney Morning Herald'' TV critic called it "one of the finest drama efforts I have seen done here. Both from a technical and acting point of view, it couldn't be faulted... it gripped the interest from the first sequence. A scene where the two demented sisters stage a dream party in the near empty house was a brilliant piece of work."
Another ''Herald'' critic said the production "was at least successful in showing how a handful of characters can be marshalled to produce gripping theatre" but thought "the central issues are somewhat cloudily expressed. It is as if Seymour, having bunched these characters in a relatively surreal situation, is content to pile shock on shock at the expense of fully developing the main thread: that humanism rather than science is the answer"
Other adaptation
The play was adapted for radio by the ABC in 1958.
The play was intended to be adapted as a feature film by Kevin Powell and Anthony Buckley Productions but no film resulted.
Copy of script for BBC TV version
at National Film and Sound Archive
The National Film and Sound Archive of Australia (NFSA), known as ScreenSound Australia from 1999 to 2004, is Australia's audiovisual archive, responsible for developing, preserving, maintaining, promoting and providing access to a national c ...
See also
*
References
External links
*
*
*
*
{{Raymond Menmuir
1950s Australian plays
1960 television plays
1957 plays
1960s Australian television plays